1-
community theater
2-
ad lib
3-
comedy of manners
4-
montage
5-
premiere
6-
melodrama
7-
matinee
8-
curtain call
9-
to dramatize
10-
surtitle
11-
soliloquy
12-
stage direction
13-
revival
14-
to prompt
15-
to enact
16-
interpretation
17-
to overact
18-
to miscast
19-
read-through
20-
to put on
21-
rehearsal
22-
to portray
23-
adaptation
24-
art director
25-
dramatist
26-
balcony
27-
offstage
28-
set piece
29-
blockbuster
30-
cinematography
31-
costume drama
32-
credit
33-
to fictionalize
34-
film noir
35-
fourth wall
36-
intermission
37-
interlude
38-
epilogue
39-
understudy
40-
telefilm
Community theater
us flag
/kəmjˈuːnɪɾi θˈiəɾɚ/
Spelling
Закрыть
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любительский театр

любительский театр

существительное

the activity of acting in or producing a play in a theater as a hobby and not a profession

What is "community theater"?

Community theater refers to local, non-professional theater groups that produce plays and performances for the enjoyment of their community. These productions are typically created by volunteers who act, direct, and work behind the scenes as a hobby, rather than as a profession. Community theater often focuses on involving local talent and providing a platform for artistic expression and cultural enrichment. The goal is to engage the community through accessible and entertaining performances, fostering a sense of collaboration and shared experience among participants and audiences.

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
Ad lib
us flag
/ˈæd lˈɪb/
импровизация

импровизация

существительное

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

What is an "ad lib"?

An ad lib is an unscripted or spontaneous remark or piece of dialogue delivered by an actor or speaker during a performance or speech. It typically occurs when the performer improvises, deviating from the written script to respond to a situation or add personal flair. Ad libs can be used to enhance a performance, address unexpected circumstances, or engage more directly with the audience.

Comedy of manners
us flag
/kˈɑːmədi ʌv mˈænɚz/
комедия нравов

комедия нравов

существительное

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

What is a "comedy of manners"?

A comedy of manners is a type of play or film that focuses on the behaviors, customs, and social interactions of a particular class or group of people, often with an emphasis on satirizing their manners and social pretensions. This genre typically features witty dialogue and humorous situations that reveal the characters' social habits, hypocrisy, and eccentricities. The aim is to entertain while offering a critique or commentary on societal norms and conventions.

Montage
/mɑntɑ:ʒ/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
o
ɑ
n
n
t
t
a
ɑ:
g
ʒ
e
монтаж

монтаж

существительное

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

What is a "montage"?

A montage is a filmmaking technique where a series of short, varied shots are edited together to condense time, convey information quickly, or illustrate a sequence of events. This method is used to show the passage of time, highlight character development, or build up a narrative through a rapid sequence of images. Montages can be set to music or a voice-over, enhancing the emotional impact and pacing of the story. By combining these shots, filmmakers can efficiently communicate complex ideas or transitions in a visually engaging way.

Premiere
/prɛmɪr/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
m
m
ie
ɪ
r
r
e
премьера

премьера

существительное

the first public screening or performance of a movie or play

What is a "premiere"?

A premiere is the first public showing or performance of a film, television show, play, or other entertainment production. It marks the official debut of the work, often accompanied by special events, red-carpet appearances, and media coverage. Premieres are typically held to generate excitement and attract attention from critics, industry professionals, and the public. They provide an opportunity for the creators and cast to showcase their work and can serve as a key promotional event before the production is released more widely.

premiere
Melodrama
/mɛlədrɑmə/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
e
ɛ
l
l
o
ə
d
d
r
r
a
ɑ
m
m
a
ə
мелодрама

мелодрама

существительное

a dramatic genre characterized by exaggerated emotions, intense conflicts, etc., often trying to create strong emotional reactions in the audience

What is a "melodrama"?

A melodrama is a genre of drama that is known for its exaggerated emotions, intense conflicts, and dramatic situations. It often focuses on clear-cut characters such as heroes, villains, and victims, and aims to evoke strong emotional reactions from the audience. The stories usually involve dramatic twists, moral struggles, and heightened scenarios that emphasize the characters' personal trials and triumphs. The goal of a melodrama is to create a powerful emotional impact through its over-the-top storytelling and vivid portrayal of human experiences.

Matinee
/mætɪneɪ/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
a
æ
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
ee
дневное представление

дневное представление

существительное

a musical or dramatic performance that takes place in daytime, especially in the afternoon

Curtain call
us flag
/kˈɜːtən kˈɔːl/
сцену для поклона

сцену для поклона

существительное

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

What is a "curtain call"?

A curtain call is the moment at the end of a theatrical performance when the actors come back on stage to receive applause from the audience. After the final scene, the curtain rises or the lights come up, and the cast members acknowledge the audience's appreciation by bowing or performing a final gesture. This tradition allows the performers to receive recognition for their work and gives the audience a chance to express their gratitude and enjoyment of the show.

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
To dramatize
/drɑ:mətaɪz/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
d
d
r
r
a
ɑ:
m
m
a
ə
t
t
i
z
z
e
драматизировать

драматизировать

существительное

to turn a book, story, or an event into a movie or play

Surtitle
us flag
/sˈɜːɾaɪɾəl/
субтитр

субтитр

существительное

translated words projected above or next to the stage on a screen in an opera or play

What are "surtitles"?

Surtitles are the projected text displayed above the stage in a theater, often used in operas or foreign-language performances. They provide translations or summaries of the dialogue or lyrics, allowing the audience to understand the content and follow the story. Surtitles are similar to subtitles in films but are specifically designed for live performances.

Soliloquy
/səlɪləkwi/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
o
ə
l
l
i
ɪ
l
l
o
ə
q
k
u
w
y
i
монолог

монолог

существительное

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

What is a "soliloquy"?

A soliloquy is a speech delivered by a character while they are alone on stage or believe they are alone. This type of speech reveals the character's inner thoughts, feelings, or reflections directly to the audience. It is used in plays to provide insight into a character’s personal struggles, motivations, or intentions, and is a way for the audience to understand the character's internal conflicts and perspective.

Stage direction
us flag
/stˈeɪdʒ dɚɹˈɛkʃən/
сценические ремарки

сценические ремарки

существительное

a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors

What is "stage direction"?

Stage direction refers to the written instructions in a script that guide actors and crew members on how to perform their roles and manage the staging of the play. These directions describe actions, movements, and positioning of characters, as well as details about the setting, props, and lighting. Stage directions help convey the playwright’s vision and ensure that the performance aligns with their intended dramatic effect.

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
Revival
/rɪvaɪvəl/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
e
ɪ
v
v
i
v
v
a
ə
l
l
возобновление

возобновление

существительное

a new performance of something old that has not been performed for a long time, such as a play

What is a "revival"?

A revival is a new production or performance of an old play, musical, or other artistic work that has not been presented for a significant period of time. The aim of a revival is to reintroduce the work to audiences, often with updated interpretations or modern touches while preserving its original essence. This can involve bringing back classic theatrical productions, re-staging historical performances, or performing older works that have fallen out of the spotlight. Revivals offer a chance to revisit and celebrate significant works from the past and can introduce them to new audiences.

To prompt
/prɑ:mpt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ:
m
m
p
p
t
t
подсказывать

подсказывать

существительное

to assist someone by suggesting the next words or actions they may have forgotten or not fully learned

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
To enact
/ɪnækt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
e
ɪ
n
n
a
æ
c
k
t
t
играть

играть

существительное

to act a role in a motion picture or perform a play on stage

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to enact
Interpretation
/ɪntɜrprɪteɪʃən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
p
p
r
r
e
ɪ
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
интерпретация

интерпретация

существительное

a representation that an actor or a performer gives of an artistic or musical piece that shows their understanding and feeling toward it

What is an "interpretation"?

An interpretation is the way an artist or performer presents and expresses a work, such as a play, piece of music, or other art forms, based on their personal understanding and emotional response. It involves incorporating individual insights and feelings into the piece, making it unique and reflecting the performer’s perspective and approach.

To overact
/oʊvərækt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
o
v
v
e
ə
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
переиграть

переиграть

существительное

to act a role in an exaggerated way that is not natural

antonymunderact
To miscast
/mɪskæst/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
i
ɪ
s
s
c
k
a
æ
s
s
t
t
давать неподходящую роль

давать неподходящую роль

существительное

to assign the roles of a play, motion picture, etc. to unsuitable actors

Read-through
us flag
/ɹˈiːdθɹˈuː/
читка

читка

существительное

a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage

To put on
us flag
/pˌʊt ˈɑːn/
(представлять)

(представлять)

ставить

существительное

to stage a play, a show, etc. for an audience

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
Фразовый Статус
separable
глагол фразы
put
частица фразы
on
Rehearsal
/rɪhɜrsəl/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
e
ɪ
h
h
ea
ɜ
r
r
s
s
a
ə
l
l
репетиция

репетиция

существительное

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

What is a "rehearsal"?

A rehearsal is a practice session where performers, such as musicians, actors, or dancers, work through their material in preparation for a public performance or production. During a rehearsal, the participants go over their roles, refine their timing, and address any issues with their performance. Rehearsals are essential for ensuring that all elements of the performance come together smoothly and that everyone is well-prepared for the actual event.

To portray
/pɔrtreɪ/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
o
ɔ
r
r
t
t
r
r
a
e
y
ɪ
изображать

изображать

существительное

to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to portray
Adaptation
/ædəpteɪʃən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
a
æ
d
d
a
ə
p
p
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
инсценировка

инсценировка

существительное

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

What is an "adaptation"?

An adaptation is a work created by transforming or reinterpreting an existing story, book, play, or other source material into a new format, such as a movie, TV show, or video game. This process involves altering elements of the original work to fit the new format while retaining its core story or themes. Adaptations often require changes to characters, settings, and plot elements to meet the specific needs and conventions of the new medium. The aim is to convey the essence of the original work in a way that engages audiences in a fresh and compelling manner.

adaptation
Art director
us flag
/ˈɑːɹt dɚɹˈɛktɚ/
художественный руководитель

художественный руководитель

существительное

someone who is in charge of the artistic features, such as props and costumes of a movie or play

Who is an "art director"?

An art director is a professional responsible for overseeing and coordinating the visual elements of a project. In fields like film, television, theater, advertising, and publishing, the art director manages the overall design and visual style. This includes tasks such as creating the look of sets, costumes, props, and other visual elements. The art director works closely with other members of the creative team, including directors, designers, and producers, to ensure that the visual aspects of the project support its artistic vision and contribute effectively to its storytelling.

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
art director
Dramatist
/drɑ:mətɪst/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
d
d
r
r
a
ɑ:
m
m
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
драматург

драматург

существительное

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

Who is a "dramatist"?

A dramatist is a writer who creates plays for television, radio, or theater. They develop the script, including the dialogue, characters, and plot, specifically for performance. Their work involves crafting stories and dialogues that are intended to be acted out and presented to an audience.

dramatist
Balcony
/bælkəni/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
b
b
a
æ
l
l
c
k
o
ə
n
n
y
i
балкон

балкон

существительное

an upper floor in a theater or cinema where there are seats for the audience

What is a "balcony"?

A balcony is an elevated seating area in a theater or concert hall, located above the main floor. It extends out over the lower levels and provides additional seating for the audience. Balconies offer a different view of the performance, often giving a wider perspective of the stage. They are typically accessed by stairs or elevators and can vary in size and layout, from a small overhang to a large upper section.

Offstage
/ɔ:fsteɪʤ/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
o
ɔ:
ff
f
s
s
t
t
a
g
ʤ
e
за сценой

за сценой

существительное

situated out of sight of the audience, typically in the wings or backstage

antonymonstage
Set piece
us flag
/sˈɛt pˈiːs/
набор сцен

набор сцен

существительное

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

What is a "set piece"?

A set piece is a notable and often elaborate segment in a film, novel, or other narrative that stands out due to its complexity or significance. It usually involves detailed staging, dramatic events, or visually striking elements that are designed to capture attention and advance the story in a memorable way. Set pieces are typically crafted to be impressive and impactful, making them key moments in the overall narrative.

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
Blockbuster
/blɑ:kbʌstər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
b
b
l
l
o
ɑ:
ck
k
b
b
u
ʌ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r
блокбастер

блокбастер

существительное

a thing that achieves great widespread popularity or financial success, particularly a movie, book, or other product

What is a "blockbuster"?

A blockbuster is a product, such as a movie, book, or game, that achieves great success and widespread popularity. It often generates significant revenue due to its broad appeal and high demand. Blockbusters are typically well-promoted and attract a large audience, making a substantial impact in their industry and often becoming a major cultural phenomenon.

Cinematography
/sɪnɪmətɑ:grəfi/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
s
i
ɪ
n
n
e
ɪ
m
m
a
ə
t
t
o
ɑ:
g
g
r
r
a
ə
ph
f
y
i
кинематография

кинематография

существительное

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

What is "cinematography"?

Cinematography is the art and technique of capturing visual images on film or video. It involves the use of camera angles, lighting, composition, and movement to create the visual style and mood of a film or video. Cinematographers, or directors of photography, make decisions about how scenes are framed and lit, working to visually tell the story and enhance the overall aesthetic of the production.

Costume drama
us flag
/kˈɔstuːm dɹˈɑːmə/
исторический художественный фильм

исторический художественный фильм

существительное

a motion picture or theatrical production with a historical setting in which the actors wear the costume appropriate to that time period

What is a "costume drama"?

A costume drama is a film or television show set in a historical or period setting, where the story is portrayed with elaborate costumes and period-accurate details. These productions often focus on historical events, social manners, or classic literature and aim to recreate the look and feel of a specific time period. The attention to historical accuracy in costumes, sets, and props helps to immerse viewers in the era being depicted, enhancing the overall authenticity and visual appeal of the drama.

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
costume drama
Credit
/krɛdət/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
r
r
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
t
t
титры

титры

существительное

(plural) a list of names at the start or end of a TV program or movie acknowledging the people involved in its production

To fictionalize
/fɪkʃənəlaɪz/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
f
f
i
ɪ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
ə
l
l
i
z
z
e
беллетризировать

беллетризировать

существительное

to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

Film noir
us flag
/fˈɪlm nwˈɑːɹ/
фильм нуар

фильм нуар

существительное

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

What is "film noir"?

Film noir is a genre of film characterized by its dark, moody atmosphere and its focus on crime, corruption, and moral ambiguity. These films often feature cynical characters, complex plots, and a sense of pessimism or danger. The visual style typically includes high-contrast black-and-white cinematography, shadowy lighting, and urban settings. The goal of film noir is to create a tense and intriguing story that explores the darker side of human nature and the criminal underworld.

Fourth wall
us flag
/fˈoːɹθ wˈɔːl/
четвертая стена

четвертая стена

существительное

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

What is the "fourth wall"?

The fourth wall is an imaginary barrier between the actors on stage and the audience. In traditional theater, this wall separates the world of the play from the real world, allowing actors to perform as if they are not aware of the audience watching them. When actors "break the fourth wall," they directly address or interact with the audience, acknowledging their presence and disrupting the illusion of separation. This technique can be used to create a more engaging or self-aware performance, or to highlight the artificial nature of the theatrical experience.

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
Intermission
/ɪntərmɪʃən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
m
m
i
ɪ
ss
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
антракт

антракт

существительное

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

What is an "intermission"?

An intermission is a scheduled break during a performance, such as a play, film, or concert, where the audience has a chance to rest, socialize, or purchase refreshments. It typically occurs midway through the event, allowing for a pause in the action. Intermissions provide an opportunity for audience members to stretch, discuss the performance, or take care of personal needs before the second part resumes.

Interlude
/ɪntərlud/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
l
l
u
u
d
d
e
интермедия

интермедия

существительное

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

What is an "interlude"?

An interlude is a brief pause or break between parts of a play, movie, or other performance. It allows the audience to rest, refresh, or prepare for the next segment. This short break helps to separate different sections of the performance and can enhance the overall experience by providing a moment of transition or contrast.

Epilogue
/ɛpəlɔg/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
e
ɛ
p
p
i
ə
l
l
o
ɔ
g
g
u
e
(послесловие)

(послесловие)

эпилог

существительное

a concluding speech at the end of a play that is addressed directly to the audience, often in verse

Understudy
/ʌndərstʌdi/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
u
ʌ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
r
r
s
s
t
t
u
ʌ
d
d
y
i
дублер

дублер

существительное

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

Who is an "understudy"?

An understudy is an actor who is trained to take over the role of another performer in a play, film, or television show if they are unable to perform. The understudy learns the lines, movements, and cues of the other actor and is prepared to step in at short notice to ensure the production can continue smoothly.

Telefilm
us flag
/tˈɛlɪfˌɪlm/
телефильм

телефильм

существительное

a movie that is intended to be broadcast on TV, rather than being projected on the screen

What is a "telefilm"?

A telefilm is a film produced specifically for television, rather than for theatrical release. It is typically made with the same production values as a movie but is designed to be broadcast on TV. Telefilms can include a variety of genres and styles, such as dramas, comedies, or thrillers, and are often created for network or cable TV channels. They may be standalone stories or part of a series, and are intended to reach audiences directly through television viewing.

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