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zoology
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botany
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synthesis
4-
antigen
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cortisol
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clone
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dominant
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fetus
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gene pool
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genome
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incubation
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lymph
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membrane
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to mutate
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neurotransmitter
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symbiosis
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specimen
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to secrete
19-
propagation
20-
pigmentation
21-
physiology
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to ovulate
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nucleus
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metabolism
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carbon dating
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cybernetics
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pathology
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vivisection
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aerodynamics
30-
volatile
31-
vacuum
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thermal
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refraction
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particle
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to oscillate
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nuclear fission
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nuclear fusion
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momentum
39-
isotope
40-
kinetic
Zoology
/zoʊɑ:ləʤi/
Трудный
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Эпентеза
Тихий
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z
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oʊɑ:
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зоология

зоология

существительное

a branch of science that deals with animals

example
Пример
click on words
Zoology is a multidisciplinary field that intersects with ecology, genetics, and evolutionary biology.
The zoology department at the university conducts research on a wide range of animal species.
The study of zoology involves learning about the diversity of animal life on Earth.
What is "zoology"?

Zoology is the scientific study of animals, including their behavior, anatomy, physiology, and interactions with their environment. Zoologists research how animals adapt to their habitats, how they communicate, and how ecosystems function. Zoology also plays a role in conservation, studying endangered species and providing insights into how to protect animal biodiversity.

zoology
Botany
/bɑ:təni/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
b
b
o
ɑ:
t
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a
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ботаника

ботаника

существительное

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botany
Synthesis
/sɪnθəsəs/
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Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
y
ɪ
n
n
th
θ
e
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s
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s
s
синтез

синтез

существительное

the act of producing a substance that exists in living beings

Antigen
/æntəʤən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
a
æ
n
n
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t
i
ə
g
ʤ
e
ə
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n
антиген

антиген

существительное

any foreign substance in the body that can trigger a response from the immune system

What is an "antigen"?

An antigen is a foreign substance that triggers an immune response in the human body. It can be a molecule, such as a protein or a carbohydrate, that is recognized as non-self by the immune system. Antigens are often found on the surface of pathogens, such as bacteria or viruses, but can also be present on allergens or cells from transplanted organs. When the immune system encounters an antigen, it initiates an immune response to eliminate or neutralize it. This response involves the production of antibodies, activation of immune cells, and the development of immune memory. Antigens are crucial for the body's ability to distinguish between self and non-self and play a vital role in immune defense and disease recognition.

Cortisol
/kɔ:rtɪsɔl/
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Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
o
ɔ:
r
r
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ɔ
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кортизол

кортизол

существительное

a steroid hormone that the body produces and is used in medicine to help cure skin diseases

Clone
/kloʊn/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
l
l
o
n
n
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клон

клон

существительное

a cell or a group of cells created through a natural or artificial process from a source that they are genetically identical to

Dominant
/dɑ:mənənt/
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Эпентеза
Тихий
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m
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доминантный

доминантный

существительное

(of genes) causing a person to inherit a particular physical feature, even if it is only present in one parent's genome

antonymrecessive
Fetus
/fi:təs/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
f
f
e
i:
t
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s
плод

плод

существительное

an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception

fetus
Gene pool
us flag
/dʒˈiːn pˈuːl/
генофонд

генофонд

существительное

all of the genes that are available within breeding populations of a particular species of animal or plant

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
Genome
/ʤi:noʊm/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
g
ʤ
e
i:
n
n
o
m
m
e
геном

геном

существительное

the complete set of genetic material of any living thing

Incubation
/ɪnkjubeɪʃən/
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Эпентеза
Тихий
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
u
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b
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a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
инкубация

инкубация

существительное

the controlled maintenance of a specific temperature; fostering optimal conditions for the development of organisms, processes, or materials

Lymph
/lɪmf/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
l
l
y
ɪ
m
m
ph
f
лимфа

лимфа

существительное

a colorless liquid consisting of white blood cells that helps to prevent infections from spreading

Membrane
/mɛmbreɪn/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
e
ɛ
m
m
b
b
r
r
a
n
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мембрана

мембрана

существительное

a thin sheet of tissue that separates or covers the inner parts of an organism

What is a "membrane"?

A membrane refers to a thin, flexible layer of tissue that covers, lines, or separates various structures and organs. These membranes serve diverse functions, such as protecting organs, providing structural support, facilitating movement and flexibility, and allowing for the exchange of substances. Examples of membranes in the human body include the mucous membranes that line the respiratory and digestive tracts, the serous membranes that encase organs in protective fluid-filled cavities, and the cell membranes that surround individual cells, regulating the passage of molecules. Membranes are essential for the proper functioning and integration of different body systems.

To mutate
/mju:teɪt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
u
ju:
t
t
a
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мутировать

мутировать

существительное

to experience genetic changes

Грамматическая Информация:

Непереходный
Neurotransmitter
us flag
/nˈʊɹɹətɹˌænsmɪɾɚ/
нейромедиатор

нейромедиатор

существительное

a chemical substance that transmits messages from a neuron to another one or to a muscle

Symbiosis
/sɪmbaɪoʊsəs/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
y
ɪ
m
m
b
b
io
aɪoʊ
s
s
i
ə
s
s
симбиоз

симбиоз

существительное

a close and often long-term interaction between two different species living in close physical association, typically to the advantage of both

Specimen
/spɛsəmən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
p
p
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ɛ
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m
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n
образец

образец

существительное

a representative or characteristic sample that is examined or analyzed to gain insights or understanding of a particular group or category

To secrete
/sɪkri:t/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
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ɪ
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k
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выделять

выделять

существительное

(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to secrete
Propagation
/prɑpəgeɪʃən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
r
r
o
ɑ
p
p
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ə
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a
t
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io
ə
n
n
распространение

распространение

существительное

the process of natural multiplication; representing the expansion of a population over time

Pigmentation
/pɪgmənteɪʃən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
i
ɪ
g
g
m
m
e
ə
n
n
t
t
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ʃ
io
ə
n
n
пигментация

пигментация

существительное

the natural coloring of tissues, surfaces, or structures; contributing to the characteristic hues or tones observed in animals, plants, or human beings

Physiology
/fɪziɑ:ləʤi/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
ph
f
y
ɪ
s
z
io
iɑ:
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физиология

физиология

существительное

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

To ovulate
us flag
/ˈɑːvjʊlˌeɪt/
овулировать

овулировать

существительное

(of a female animal or human) to produce an ovum from the ovary

Nucleus
/nu:kliəs/
Трудный
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Эпентеза
Тихий
n
n
u
u:
c
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eu
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ядро

ядро

существительное

(biology) the part of a cell that contains most of the genetic information

Metabolism
/mətæbəlɪzəm/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
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ə
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a
æ
b
b
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обмен веществ

обмен веществ

существительное

the chemical processes through which food is changed into energy for the body to use

What is "metabolism"?

Metabolism refers to the complex set of biochemical processes that occur within cells to convert nutrients into energy and essential molecules for growth, repair, and maintenance. It encompasses both the breakdown of substances (catabolism) to release energy and the synthesis of molecules (anabolism) to build and maintain cellular structures. Metabolism influences the body's energy expenditure, regulation of body weight, hormone production, and overall physiological functioning. It is regulated by various factors, including genetics, age, diet, physical activity, and hormonal balance. Metabolism is a vital process that supports the body's basic functions and is closely linked to overall health and well-being.

Carbon dating
us flag
/kˈɑːɹbən dˈeɪɾɪŋ/
углеродное датирование

углеродное датирование

существительное

a method used for measuring how old an organic material is by calculating the amount of carbon they contain

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
Cybernetics
us flag
/sˌaɪbɚnˈɛɾɪks/
кибернетика

кибернетика

существительное

the study of how communication and control work in living organisms and machines, focusing on information flow, feedback, and system regulation

Pathology
/pəθɑ:ləʤi/
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Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
a
ə
th
θ
o
ɑ:
l
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i
патология

патология

существительное

a branch of medical science primarily focusing on the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury

What is "pathology"?

Pathology is the study of diseases, their causes, processes, and effects on the body's tissues and organs. Pathologists, medical specialists in this field, examine tissue samples, bodily fluids, and cells to diagnose diseases and understand their underlying causes. They identify abnormalities, such as cancerous cells or infectious substances, and provide valuable information about the progress and treatment options for the disease. Pathology includes various subfields, including anatomical pathology, clinical pathology, and molecular pathology, all aiming to advance medical knowledge and patient care.

Vivisection
us flag
/vˌɪvɪsˈɛkʃən/
вивисекция

вивисекция

существительное

the scientific and experimental operations performed on live animals

Aerodynamics
/ɛroʊdaɪnæmɪks/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
ae
ɛ
r
r
o
d
d
y
n
n
a
æ
m
m
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c
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s
аэродинамика

аэродинамика

существительное

the study of the behavior of air as it interacts with solid objects, particularly the flow of air around and through objects, and the effects of this interaction on the objects

Volatile
/vɑ:lətəl/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
v
v
o
ɑ:
l
l
a
ə
t
t
i
ə
l
l
e
волатильный

волатильный

существительное

having a tendency to change rapidly and unpredictably, often characterized by fluctuations or instability

antonymnonvolatile
Vacuum
/vækjum/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
v
v
a
æ
c
k
u
u
ju
m
m
вакуум

вакуум

существительное

a space that is utterly empty of all matter

Thermal
/θɜrməl/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
th
θ
e
ɜ
r
r
m
m
a
ə
l
l
тепловой

тепловой

существительное

related to heat or temperature, including how heat moves, how materials expand with temperature changes, and the energy stored in heat

antonymnonthermal
Refraction
us flag
/ɹɪfɹˈækʃən/
преломление

преломление

существительное

the bending of the wave's path as it passes from one medium to another; caused by a change in its speed or direction

Particle
/pɑ:rtəkəl/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
a
ɑ:
r
r
t
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c
k
ə
l
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частица

частица

существительное

(physics) any of the smallest units that energy or matter consists of, such as electrons, atoms, molecules, etc.

To oscillate
/ɑ:səleɪt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
o
ɑ:
s
s
c
i
ə
ll
l
a
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t
e
колебаться

колебаться

существительное

to move back and forth repeatedly between two points or positions

Грамматическая Информация:

Непереходный
to oscillate
Nuclear fission
us flag
/nˈuːklɪɹ fˈɪʃən/
ядерное деление

ядерное деление

существительное

the process or action of splitting a nucleus into two or more parts resulting in the release of a significant amount of energy

Nuclear fusion
us flag
/nˈuːklɪɹ fjˈuːʒən/
ядерной синтез

ядерной синтез

существительное

(physics) the reaction in which two nuclei join together and produce energy

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
nuclear fusion
Momentum
/moʊmɛntəm/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
o
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
u
ə
m
m
импульс

импульс

существительное

the strength of a moving object determined by multiplying how heavy it is by how fast it is going

Isotope
/aɪsətoʊp/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
i
s
s
o
ə
t
t
o
p
p
e
изотоп

изотоп

существительное

each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, leading to variation in atomic mass

Kinetic
/kənɛtɪk/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
k
k
i
ə
n
n
e
ɛ
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
кинетический

кинетический

существительное

relating to the energy associated with motion or movement, emphasizing the dynamic state of objects in action

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