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Ключевая лексика в компании друзей - Новый Друг

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Key Vocabulary When With Friends
to throw
to throw
[глагол]

to make something move through the air by quickly moving your arm and hand

бросать

бросать

Ex: Be careful not to throw stones at the windows. 
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back and forth
back and forth
[наречие]

repeatedly going in one direction and then in the opposite direction

туда-сюда

туда-сюда

Ex: The pendulum swung back and forth, marking the passage of time. 
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to laugh
to laugh
[глагол]

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

смеяться

смеяться

Ex: Your reaction was so funny, I laughed for minutes. 
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to roll
to roll
[глагол]

to move in a direction by turning over and over or from one side to another repeatedly

катиться, скатываться

катиться, скатываться

Ex: The ball started to roll down the hill after being pushed. 
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to watch
to watch
[глагол]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

смотреть, посмотреть

смотреть, посмотреть

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
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bench
bench
[существительное]

a long and hard seat that is normally made of metal or wood and two or multiple people can sit on

скамейка

скамейка

Ex: I like to sit on the bench and watch people walking by. 
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glad
glad
[прилагательное]

pleased about something

радостный

радостный

Ex: She was glad to hear the news of her friend's success. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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while
while
[существительное]

a span of time

время, покой

время, покой

Ex: She waited patiently for a while before the bus finally arrived. 
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favorite
favorite
[прилагательное]

liked or preferred the most among the rest that are from the same category

любимый

любимый

Ex: His favorite hobby is playing guitar in his free time. 
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toy
toy
[существительное]

something made for kids to play with, such as dolls, action figures, etc.

игрушка

игрушка

Ex: He had a collection of toys and loved pretending they were alive. 
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to learn
to learn
[глагол]

to become knowledgeable or skilled in something by doing it, studying, or being taught

учиться

учиться

Ex: He learned valuable negotiation skills by watching experienced negotiators in action 
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to like
to like
[глагол]

to feel that someone or something is good, enjoyable, or interesting

нравиться

нравиться

Ex: He doesn't like the feeling of being rushed. 
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to share
to share
[глагол]

to communicate or express one's thoughts, personal encounters, emotions, secrets, etc. with others

делиться, сообщать

делиться, сообщать

Ex: She finally decided to share her long-held secret with her best friend. 
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story
story
[существительное]

a description of events and people either real or imaginary

рассказ

рассказ

Ex: He's a journalist known for his in-depth stories about political events. 
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soon
soon
[наречие]

in a short time from now

скоро, вскоре

скоро, вскоре

Ex: The bus will arrive at the station soon. 
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to begin
to begin
[глагол]

to start as something, before turning into something different

начинать, начинаться

начинать, начинаться

Ex: She began as an intern and later became the CEO of the company. 
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to set
to set
[глагол]

(of the sun or other celestial objects) to move out of view when going below the horizon

заходить, садиться

заходить, садиться

Ex: The sun sets in the west, painting the sky with beautiful colors. 
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to become
to become
[глагол]

to start or grow to be

становиться

становиться

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
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quiet
quiet
[прилагательное]

with little or no noise

тихий

тихий

Ex: The library was quiet, with only the sound of pages turning. 
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to wave
to wave
[глагол]

to raise one's hand and move it from side to side to greet someone or attract their attention

махать

махать

Ex: She stood on the platform and waved as the train departed. 
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sunny
sunny
[прилагательное]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

солнечный

солнечный

Ex: It's a beautiful sunny day, perfect for a picnic in the park. 
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sky
sky
[существительное]

the space above the earth where the sun, clouds, stars, and the moon are and we can see them

небо

небо

Ex: The dark clouds covered the sky, signaling an approaching storm. 
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fresh
fresh
[прилагательное]

(of air) natural, unpolluted, and clean

свежий

свежий

Ex: We went for a walk to enjoy some fresh air after being indoors all day. 
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bird
bird
[существительное]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

птица

птица

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
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to sing
to sing
[глагол]

(of birds) to make high-pitched and pleasing sounds

петь, щебетать

петь, щебетать

Ex: The morning began with the birds singing softly in the trees. 
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to carry
to carry
[глагол]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

нести

нести

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
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beside
beside
[предлог]

next to and at the side of something or someone

помимо

помимо

Ex: The cat curled up beside the fireplace. 
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to smile
to smile
[глагол]

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

улыбаться

улыбаться

Ex: She couldn't help but smile when she received a compliment. 
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to enter
to enter
[глагол]

to come or go into a place

входить

входить

Ex: She enters the room with a smile on her face. 
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swing
swing
[существительное]

a play device that supports a person moving back and forth

качели

качели

Ex: The children spent the afternoon on the playground swing. 
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grass
grass
[существительное]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

трава

трава

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
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slide
slide
[существительное]

a structure consisting of a set of stairs leading up to a slope that children can slide down from

горка, скат

горка, скат

Ex: The playground had a bright red slide that all the children lined up to use. 
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alone
alone
[наречие]

without anyone else

один

один

Ex: He likes to eat lunch alone and enjoy some quiet time. 
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brave
brave
[прилагательное]

having no fear when doing dangerous or painful things

храбрый

храбрый

Ex: Despite the danger, he remained brave and rescued the injured hiker from the mountain. 
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to look at
to look at
[глагол]

to focus one's attention on something or someone in order to observe or examine them

смотреть на

смотреть на

Ex: They need to stop looking at each other. 
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to nod
to nod
[глагол]

to move one's head up and down as a sign of agreement, understanding, or greeting

кивать головой

кивать головой

Ex: He nodded to greet his neighbor as he walked by. 
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back
back
[наречие]

in response to a previous action, often to return something or retaliate

назад, в ответ

назад, в ответ

Ex: She paid back the money she borrowed last week. 
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to [shake] hands
to shake hands
[фраза]

to take hold of someone else's hand with one's own and then move them up and down as a gesture of greeting, congratulations, or agreement

пожать руки

пожать руки

Ex: The CEO shook hands with every employee at the annual company event. 
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