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Ключевая лексика растений - Сосна

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Key Plants Vocabulary
pine tree
pine tree
[существительное]

a coniferous tree

сосна, ель

сосна, ель

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to grow
to grow
[глагол]

(of a plant) to naturally exist and develop

расти, развиваться

расти, развиваться

Ex: Roses can grow beautifully in this climate. 
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place
place
[существительное]

the part of space where someone or something is or they should be

место,пространство, a space or area

место,пространство, a space or area

Ex: I want to find a new place to eat dinner tonight. 
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around the (world|globe)
around the world
[фраза]

in many different countries and regions of Earth

Ex: The company has offices around the world. 
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leaf
leaf
[существительное]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

лист

лист

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
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to look like
to look like
[глагол]

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

походить на

походить на

Ex: The puppy looks like a miniature version of its mother. 
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needle
needle
[существительное]

a pine tree's leaf that is thin and hard

хвоя

хвоя

Ex: The forest floor was carpeted with pine needles, creating a soft cushion underfoot. 
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to stay
to stay
[глагол]

to continue to be in a particular condition or state

оставаться, пребывать

оставаться, пребывать

Ex: Despite the challenges, she managed to stay calm throughout the emergency. 
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winter
winter
[существительное]

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

зима

зима

Ex: It's fun to go skiing or snowboarding on the mountains in winter. 
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evergreen
evergreen
[прилагательное]

(of a plant or shrub) retaining leaves all year round

вечнозелёный, неопадающий

вечнозелёный, неопадающий

Ex: Pine trees are evergreen and provide color in winter. 
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forest
forest
[существительное]

a vast area of land that is covered with trees and shrubs

лес

лес

Ex: I love the fresh scent of pine trees in the forest. 
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common
common
[прилагательное]

frequently found, happening, or seen

общий, популярный

общий, популярный

Ex: It’s common for people to exchange holiday gifts with friends and family. 
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cold
cold
[прилагательное]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

холодный

холодный

Ex: I prefer to drink cold water on a hot day. 
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warm
warm
[прилагательное]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

теплый

теплый

Ex: She dipped her feet in the warm sand on the beach. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

прочный, крепкий

прочный, крепкий

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
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up to
up to
[предлог]

used to indicate a limit or boundary, typically in terms of physical distance or location

до, по уровень

до, по уровень

Ex: The water reached up to his knees. 
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meter
meter
[существительное]

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

метр

метр

Ex: The length of the room is 5 meters. 
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narrow
narrow
[прилагательное]

having a limited distance between opposite sides

узкий

узкий

Ex: The narrow path wound its way through the dense forest, barely wide enough for one person to pass. 
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alive
alive
[прилагательное]

continuing to exist, breathe, and function

живой

живой

Ex: She felt grateful to be alive after surviving the car accident. 
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dry
dry
[прилагательное]

lacking moisture or liquid

сухой

сухой

Ex: She watered the dry plants in the garden. 
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to lose
to lose
[глагол]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

потерять

потерять

Ex: She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion. 
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cone
cone
[существительное]

the hard, seed-bearing fruit produced by certain evergreen trees

шишка, сосновая шишка

шишка, сосновая шишка

Ex: A cone fell from the pine tree. 
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seed
seed
[существительное]

a small living part of a plant that when put in the ground, grows into a new one

семечко

семечко

Ex: The gardener carefully planted seeds in the fertile soil, eager to watch them grow into vibrant flowers. 
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hard
hard
[прилагательное]

very difficult to cut, bend, or break

твердый

твердый

Ex: She prefers hard cheese like cheddar over soft cheese. 
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pineapple
pineapple
[существительное]

a sweet large and tropical fruit that has brown skin, pointy leaves, and yellow flesh which is very juicy

ананас

ананас

Ex: Drinking pineapple juice is a tasty way to boost your immune system. 
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to fall
to fall
[глагол]

to quickly move from a higher place toward the ground

падать, упасть

падать, упасть

Ex: Be careful not to slip and fall on the wet floor. 
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squirrel
squirrel
[существительное]

a furry animal with a thick tail that lives in trees and feeds on nuts and seeds

белка

белка

Ex: During winter, squirrels rely on their stored food reserves to survive. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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environment
environment
[существительное]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

окружающая среда

окружающая среда

Ex: Conserving water is beneficial for the environment. 
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to clean
to clean
[глагол]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

чистить

чистить

Ex: I need to clean my glasses; they are dirty. 
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air
air
[существительное]

the mixture of gases, primarily oxygen and nitrogen, that surrounds the Earth and is essential for breathing

воздух

воздух

Ex: Fresh air is vital for good health. 
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to provide
to provide
[глагол]

to give someone what is needed or necessary

предоставить, обеспечивать

предоставить, обеспечивать

Ex: The company will provide training for all new employees. 
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bird
bird
[существительное]

an animal with a beak, wings, and feathers that is usually capable of flying

птица

птица

Ex: I saw a bird pecking at the ground searching for food. 
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insect
insect
[существительное]

a small creature such as a bee or ant that has six legs, and generally one or two pairs of wings

насекомое

насекомое

Ex: I was observing an insect crawling on the tree bark. 
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wood
wood
[существительное]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

древесина

древесина

Ex: He chopped the wood into small pieces to use as firewood. 
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furniture
furniture
[существительное]

pieces of equipment such as tables, desks, beds, etc. that we put in a house or office so that it becomes suitable for living or working in

мебель

мебель

Ex: My father cleaned and polished the wooden furniture to keep it looking nice. 
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building
building
[существительное]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

здание

здание

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
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to plant
to plant
[глагол]

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

сажать, посадить

сажать, посадить

Ex: Each spring, the community comes together to plant flowers in the town square. 
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nature
nature
[существительное]

everything that exists or happens on the earth, excluding things that humans make or control

природа

природа

Ex: Can you hear the sound of nature? 
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world
world
[существительное]

the planet earth, where we all live

мир

мир

Ex: His dream is to sail around the world. 
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healthy
healthy
[прилагательное]

being in good condition and free from disease or damage

здоровый, крепкий

здоровый, крепкий

Ex: The forest has a healthy ecosystem with a variety of species. 
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Ключевая лексика растений
ДубСоснаRoseТрава
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