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Ключевая лексика гаража - Грабли и лопаты

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Key Garage Vocabulary
to plant
to plant
[глагол]

to put a seed, plant, etc. in the ground to grow

сажать, посадить

сажать, посадить

Ex: Each spring, the community comes together to plant flowers in the town square. 
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flower
flower
[существительное]

a part of a plant from which the seed or fruit develops

цветок

цветок

Ex: I decided to buy myself a bouquet of flowers to brighten up my home. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[существительное]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

овощ

овощ

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
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stick
stick
[существительное]

a long, thin object, often resembling a piece of wood, used for pointing, drawing attention, or performing specific actions

палка, трость

палка, трость

Ex: The magician waved a stick to perform his trick. 
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to collect
to collect
[глагол]

to gather together things from different places or people

собирать, коллекционировать

собирать, коллекционировать

Ex: The students were instructed to collect leaves for their biology project. 
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leaf
leaf
[существительное]

a usually green part of a plant in which the photosynthesis takes place

лист

лист

Ex: He carefully examined the underside of the leaf to check for signs of pests or diseases. 
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grass
grass
[существительное]

a plant with thin, short, and green upright leaves, commonly found in gardens, parks, etc.

трава

трава

Ex: After a long winter, the grass in our garden has started to turn green again. 
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trash
trash
[существительное]

worthless, unwanted, and unneeded things that people throw away

мусор

мусор

Ex: She took out the trash after cleaning the kitchen. 
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tidy
tidy
[прилагательное]

having a clean and well-organized appearance and state

аккуратный

аккуратный

Ex: She kept her desk tidy by clearing away clutter and organizing papers into folders. 
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to pull
to pull
[глагол]

to use your hands to move something or someone toward yourself or in the direction that your hands are moving

тянуть, тащить

тянуть, тащить

Ex: She pulled her suitcase behind her as she walked through the airport. 
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across
across
[наречие]

from one side to the other side of something

поперёк

поперёк

Ex: She swam across easily despite the strong current. 
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ground
ground
[существительное]

the surface layer of earth that is solid and people walk on

земля

земля

Ex: After the rain, the ground became muddy and slippery. 
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handle
handle
[существительное]

a part of an object designed to be held for use, control, or movement

ручка, рукоятка

ручка, рукоятка

Ex: The suitcase has a sturdy handle for easy carrying. 
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flat
flat
[прилагательное]

(of a surface) continuing in a straight line with no raised or low parts

плоский

плоский

Ex: She spread the dough on the baking sheet, making it flat and even. 
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round
round
[прилагательное]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

круглый

круглый

Ex: The round table provided ample seating for guests, its smooth surface encouraging conversation. 
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blade
blade
[существительное]

the flat, sharp-edged part of a tool or weapon, designed for cutting, slicing, or scraping

лезвие, клинок

лезвие, клинок

Ex: The knife's blade is made of stainless steel for durability. 
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rake
rake
[существительное]

a gardening tool with metal teeth attached to a long wooden handle, primarily used for gathering dead leaves or marking a spot on the ground

грабли

грабли

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shovel
shovel
[существительное]

a tool that has a long handle with a broad curved metal end, used for moving snow, soil, etc.

лопата

лопата

Ex: He found a lightweight shovel useful for camping trips. 
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tool
tool
[существительное]

something such as a hammer, saw, etc. that is held in the hand and used for a specific job

инструмент

инструмент

Ex: The carpenter used a hammer as his primary tool for driving nails. 
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garden
garden
[существительное]

the land that is joined to our house and we can grow plants there

палисадник

палисадник

Ex: I like to take walks in the garden to admire the plants and listen to the birds. 
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to help
to help
[глагол]

to make something easier, particularly by improving the situation

помогать,  облегчать

помогать, облегчать

Ex: Seeking therapy can help improve mental health. 
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to keep
to keep
[глагол]

to make someone or something stay or remain in a specific state, position, or condition

держать, сохранять

держать, сохранять

Ex: She keeps her room tidy. 
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clean
clean
[прилагательное]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

чистый, стерильный

чистый, стерильный

Ex: He washed his hands to keep them clean. 
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to dig
to dig
[глагол]

to remove earth or another substance using a tool, machine, or hands

копать, рыть

копать, рыть

Ex: The archaeologist used a shovel to dig for ancient artifacts. 
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hole
hole
[существительное]

an empty space in the body or surface of something solid

дыра

дыра

Ex: The golfer aimed for the hole on the green to complete the putt. 
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soil
soil
[существительное]

the black or brownish substance consisted of organic remains, rock particles, and clay that forms the upper layer of earth where trees or other plants grow

почва

почва

Ex: The gardeners enriched the soil with compost to improve plant growth. 
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sand
sand
[существительное]

a pale brown substance that consists of very small pieces of rock, which is found in deserts, on beaches, etc.

песок

песок

Ex: The children built castles with the soft sand on the beach. 
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snow
snow
[существительное]

small, white pieces of frozen water vapor that fall from the sky in cold temperatures

снег

снег

Ex: After the storm, the ground was covered in a thick blanket of snow. 
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useful
useful
[прилагательное]

providing help when needed

полезный

полезный

Ex: The first aid kit is packed with supplies, making it incredibly useful in emergencies. 
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to push
to push
[глагол]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

толкать, пихать

толкать, пихать

Ex: She pushed the cart down the aisle at the grocery store. 
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to lift
to lift
[глагол]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

поднимать, возвышать

поднимать, возвышать

Ex: Every morning, she lifts weights at the gym for strength training. 
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wood
wood
[существительное]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

древесина

древесина

Ex: He chopped the wood into small pieces to use as firewood. 
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metal
metal
[существительное]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

металл

металл

Ex: Iron is a commonly used metal in construction and manufacturing. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

able to withstand physical stress or pressure due to its solid construction

прочный, крепкий

прочный, крепкий

Ex: The strong steel beams were crucial in supporting the skyscraper’s towering structure. 
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to last
to last
[глагол]

to remain in a state of good repair or quality

продолжаться, сохраняться

продолжаться, сохраняться

Ex: Despite years of use, the old leather jacket has lasted remarkably well and still looks stylish. 
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important
important
[прилагательное]

having a lot of value

важный

важный

Ex: Conserving water is important for the sustainable use of natural resources. 
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carefully
carefully
[наречие]

thoroughly and precisely, with close attention to detail or correctness

внимательно, тщательно

внимательно, тщательно

Ex: She carefully reviewed the final draft for errors. 
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to hold
to hold
[глагол]

to have in your hands or arms

держать

держать

Ex: They held candles during the power outage. 
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safe
safe
[прилагательное]

protected from any danger

безопасный

безопасный

Ex: The children are quite safe here, playing under the watchful eye of their parents. 
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while
while
[союз]

used to indicate a period of time during which an action takes place or a state of affairs exists, often denoting simultaneous or concurrent events

пока, в то время как

пока, в то время как

Ex: The children played outside while the sun was shining. 
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helpful
helpful
[прилагательное]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

полезный

полезный

Ex: He offered a helpful suggestion on how to improve the design. 
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to [take] care of {sb/sth}

to look after or manage someone or something, ensuring their needs are met

присматривать

присматривать

Ex: My neighbor has agreed to take care of my dog while I'm on vacation. 
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exercise
exercise
[существительное]

a mental or physical activity that helps keep our mind and body healthy

упражнение

упражнение

Ex: He avoids strenuous exercise due to his heart condition. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[глагол]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

наслаждаться

наслаждаться

Ex: She enjoys listening to classical music while working. 
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gardening
gardening
[существительное]

the activity of taking care of trees, bushes, and flowers in a garden for pleasure

садоводство

садоводство

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beautiful
beautiful
[прилагательное]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

красивый

красивый

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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