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Southern Africa Vocabulary - Зимбабве

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Southern Africa Vocabulary
natural wonder
natural wonder
[существительное]

a remarkable natural feature or phenomenon that is extraordinary or awe-inspiring

чудо природы, природное явление

чудо природы, природное явление

Ex: The Grand Canyon is considered a natural wonder. 
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vibrant
vibrant
[прилагательное]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

вибрирующий

вибрирующий

Ex: The city was vibrant with activity during the festival. 
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heritage
heritage
[существительное]

the customs, traditions, rituals, and behaviors that are inherited and preserved within a community or society over time

наследие, культурное наследие

наследие, культурное наследие

Ex: The festival celebrates our cultural heritage with traditional dances and music. 
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lively
lively
[прилагательное]

(of a place or atmosphere) full of excitement and energy

оживленный

оживленный

Ex: She loved the lively atmosphere at the outdoor market. 
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background
background
[существительное]

the details about someone's family, experience, education, etc.

происхождение

происхождение

Ex: During the interview, they asked about my educational background. 
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ruin
ruin
[существительное]

(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

руина

руина

Ex: They explored the ruins of an old castle during their trip. 
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glimpse
glimpse
[существительное]

a quick or partial view of something, often fleeting or incomplete

проблеск, беглый взгляд

проблеск, беглый взгляд

Ex: She caught a glimpse of the sunset through the trees before it disappeared below the horizon. 
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pathway
pathway
[существительное]

a trodden path

тропинка, путь

тропинка, путь

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colony
colony
[существительное]

any territory under the full or partial control of another more powerful nation, often occupied by settlers from that nation

колония

колония

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independence
independence
[существительное]

the state of being free from the control of others

независимость

независимость

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule. 
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diverse
diverse
[прилагательное]

showing a variety of distinct types or qualities

разнообразный

разнообразный

Ex: The team consisted of individuals from diverse backgrounds, bringing a range of experiences and perspectives to the table. 
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sculpture
sculpture
[существительное]

a solid figure or object made as a work of art by shaping and carving wood, clay, stone, etc.

скульптура

скульптура

Ex: The park was adorned with various sculptures, each representing a different aspect of local culture. 
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beadwork
beadwork
[существительное]

the art of assembling beads or other small objects, such as shells, stones, or seeds, into decorative or functional designs

бисероплетение, работа с бусинами

бисероплетение, работа с бусинами

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hospitality
hospitality
[существительное]

kindness in welcoming guests or strangers

гостеприимство

гостеприимство

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to greet
to greet
[глагол]

to give someone a sign of welcoming or a polite word when meeting them

приветствовать

приветствовать

Ex: People commonly greet each other with a friendly "hello" or a warm smile. 
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handshake
handshake
[существительное]

an act of taking a person's hand and shaking it as a greeting or after having made an agreement with them

рукопожатие

рукопожатие

Ex: They sealed the deal with a firm handshake. 
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valued
valued
[прилагательное]

highly regarded or appreciated

ценный, уважаемый

ценный, уважаемый

Ex: His valued contributions were recognized at the meeting. 
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stunning
stunning
[прилагательное]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

ошеломляющий

ошеломляющий

Ex: The stunning landscape of the countryside was captured in the artist's painting. 
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landscape
landscape
[существительное]

an area of scenery visible in a single view

пейзаж

пейзаж

Ex: The hikers admired the mountain landscape at sunrise. 
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waterfall
waterfall
[существительное]

a high place, such as a cliff, from which a river or stream falls

водопад

водопад

Ex: They hiked for hours to reach the breathtaking waterfall hidden in the forest. 
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height
height
[существительное]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

высота

высота

Ex: He checked the height of the doorway to make sure the furniture would fit through. 
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mist
mist
[существительное]

a thin, fog-like cloud consisting of tiny water droplets suspended in the air

туман

туман

Ex: The morning mist obscured the view of the mountains from the valley. 
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bungee jumping
bungee jumping
[существительное]

an activity in which someone jumps from a very high place with a rubber cord tied around their ankles

прыжки с тарзанки

прыжки с тарзанки

Ex: Bungee jumping off the bridge gave him an exhilarating rush of adrenaline. 
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rafting
rafting
[существительное]

the practice of using a raft to travel with the flow of a river as a sport or hobby

сплав по реке

сплав по реке

Ex: They went rafting on the fast-moving White-water rafting is a popular adventure sport.river. 
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ride
ride
[существительное]

a journey on a horse, bicycle, automobile, or machine

поездка

поездка

Ex: She enjoyed a peaceful ride through the countryside on her horse, savoring the fresh air and scenic views. 
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scenery
scenery
[существительное]

the overall appearance of a place, including its natural features and buildings

пейзаж

пейзаж

Ex: The mountain scenery was beautiful. 
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wildlife
wildlife
[существительное]

all wild animals, considered as a whole, living in the natural environment

живая природа

живая природа

Ex: The national park is home to a variety of wildlife, including bears and wolves. 
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safari
safari
[существительное]

a journey, typically for observing and photographing wild animals in their natural habitat, especially in African countries

сафари

сафари

Ex: Going on safari offers an unforgettable adventure, immersing travelers in the breathtaking landscapes and diverse wildlife of exotic destinations like Africa. 
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canoeing
canoeing
[существительное]

the sport or activity of paddling a small, narrow boat called a canoe using a single-bladed paddle

каноэ, гребля на каноэ

каноэ, гребля на каноэ

Ex: He won first place in the canoeing race. 
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birdwatching
birdwatching
[существительное]

the activity or hobby of studying birds by observing them in their natural surroundings

наблюдение за птицами

наблюдение за птицами

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thrill
thrill
[существительное]

a sudden feeling of pleasure and excitement

волнение

волнение

Ex: The audience experienced a thrill during the suspenseful scene in the movie. 
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to rush
to rush
[глагол]

to move or act very quickly

торопить

торопить

Ex: When the fire alarm sounded, the students had to rush out of the building in an orderly manner. 
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rapid
rapid
[существительное]

a fast and turbulent part of a river with swift currents and obstacles like rocks

порог

порог

Ex: They navigated the river's rapids with skill and caution. 
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hippopotamus
hippopotamus
[существительное]

a large African mammal with a thick gray skin, big jaws and tusks that lives near water

бегемот, гиппопотам

бегемот, гиппопотам

Ex: The baby hippopotamus swam beside its mother. 
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crocodile
crocodile
[существительное]

a large reptile with very big jaws, sharp teeth, short legs, and a hard skin and long tail that lives in rivers and lakes in warmer regions

крокодил

крокодил

Ex: I didn't know that crocodiles are excellent swimmers. 
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trail
trail
[существительное]

a path or track that has been roughly marked or cleared, often found in wild or hilly terrain

тропа, след

тропа, след

Ex: The hikers followed a narrow trail through the dense forest. 
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spot
spot
[существительное]

a specific point or location identified relative to surrounding features in an area or region

место

место

Ex: The hikers stopped at a scenic spot on the trail. 
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commitment
commitment
[существительное]

the state of being dedicated to someone or something

приверженность

приверженность

Ex: His commitment to his studies earned him top honors and a scholarship to a prestigious university. 
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conservation area
conservation area
[существительное]

an area of special architectural or historic interest in the United Kingdom that is protected to preserve

зона сохранения, охраняемая территория

зона сохранения, охраняемая территория

Ex: The old town center was designated as a conservation area to protect its historic buildings. 
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habitat
habitat
[существительное]

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

среда обитания, местообитание

среда обитания, местообитание

Ex: Coral reefs provide a rich habitat for thousands of marine species. 
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poacher
poacher
[существительное]

a person who illegally hunts or catches wildlife, typically for profit or personal gain

браконьер, незаконный охотник

браконьер, незаконный охотник

Ex: The park rangers apprehended several poachers in possession of endangered species. 
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to conserve
to conserve
[глагол]

to keep something from change or harm

сохранять

сохранять

Ex: Conservationists work to conserve natural habitats and protect endangered species. 
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to carve
to carve
[глагол]

to create or produce something by cutting or shaping a material, such as a sculpture or design

вырезать

вырезать

Ex: The sculptor carved a magnificent statue from a block of marble. 
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spiritual
spiritual
[прилагательное]

relating to sacred matters such as religion, church, etc.

духовный

духовный

Ex: She found solace in spiritual practices like meditation and prayer. 
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alive
alive
[прилагательное]

*** continuing in existence or use

живой, активный

живой, активный

Ex: * keeping hope alive 
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instrument
instrument
[существительное]

an object or device used for producing music, such as a violin or a piano

музыкальный инструмент

музыкальный инструмент

Ex: A harmonica is a small, portable instrument, making it popular among travelers. 
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thumb
thumb
[существительное]

the thick finger that has a different position than the other four

большой палец

большой палец

Ex: She accidentally cut her thumb while chopping vegetables. 
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hyperinflation
hyperinflation
[существительное]

an extremely rapid and uncontrolled rise in prices that greatly reduces the value of money

Ex: Hyperinflation made basic goods unaffordable for many families. 
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peak
peak
[существительное]

the topmost point on a graph that indicates the highest level reached during a progression or development

пик

пик

Ex: On the sales chart, the peak occurred in December, showing the highest number of transactions. 
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banknote
banknote
[существительное]

a written or printed piece of paper that represents a specific value and is issued as a form of currency by a government or financial institution

банкнота

банкнота

Ex: He paid for the meal with a €50 banknote. 
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at the time
at the time
[наречие]

during a specific period in the past

в то время, в тот период

в то время, в тот период

Ex: The building was revolutionary for its design at the time, changing architectural trends. 
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souvenir
souvenir
[существительное]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

сувенир

сувенир

Ex: He found a handcrafted wooden figurine as the perfect souvenir of his visit to the mountain village. 
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collector's item
collector's item
[существительное]

the outstanding item (the prize piece or main exhibit) in a collection

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