Basic Sciences - Geometry & Trigonometry
Study terms related to shapes, dimensions, angles, measurements, spatial orientation, geometric properties, and relationships.
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having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

симметричный
not having identical parts facing each other or around an axis

асимметричный
related to a configuration where two or more components share a common axis or same center point

коаксиальный
the state of being in agreement or harmony

согласованность, гармония
(in geometry) describing shapes of the same size and form

конгруэнтный
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

парабола
having an equal distance from each other at every point

параллельный
(geometry) a shape that is not two-dimensional because it has height, width, and length

твердое тело
having four even sides and four right angles, forming a shape resembling a regular square

квадратный
positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

горизонтальный
positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

вертикальный
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

дуга
the measurement of a piece of land or a flat surface

площадь
(geometry) the length of the external boundary of a curved shape, especially a circle

окружность
the total length of the external boundary of something

периметр
the amount of space that a substance or object takes or the amount of space inside an object

объем
the distance between two sides of something

ширина
the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

высота
the distance below the top surface of something

глубина
the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

длина
a straight line from one side of a round object, particularly a circle, passing through the center and joining the other side

диаметр
the length of a straight line drawn from the center of a circle to any point on its outer boundary

радиус
the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

угол
a unit for measuring angles, shown by the symbol °

градус
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

прямой угол
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

острый угол, угол меньше 90 градусов
an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

тупой угол, вогнутый угол
an angle that measures greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees

рефлекторный угол, тупой угол
an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

развёрнутый угол, угол в 180 градусов
(mathematics) the angle formed between one side of a polygon and the extension of an adjacent side
an angle formed between two sides of a polygon that lies inside the shape

внутренний угол, угол внутри фигуры
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle

гипотенуза
