В английском языке "town" обозначает населённый пункт, который обычно больше village и меньше city. Однако официальное различие между town и city в разных странах может быть разным.

Что означает английское слово "town"?

town

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В английском языке "city" обозначает городской населённый пункт, который обычно крупнее и более населён, чем town. Точное различие между city и town зависит от страны и административной системы, поэтому один лишь размер не всегда является определяющим.

Что означает английское слово "city"?

city

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В английском языке "airport" обозначает крупный комплекс, где самолёты взлетают и садятся и где есть инфраструктура для пассажиров, багажа и рейсов. Airport обычно включает runway, terminal и различные служебные зоны.

Что означает английское слово "airport"?

airport

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bank

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A bus station is a place where multiple buses start and finish their journeys, especially those traveling between towns or cities. It serves as a main point for buses to arrive and depart, and is usually equipped with facilities like waiting areas, ticket offices, and signs showing schedules and routes. Bus stations are often located in busy areas to make it easier for passengers to travel to different destinations.

What is a "bus station"?

bus station

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car park

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A church is a building used for Christian religious activities, such as worship, prayer, and community gatherings. It is typically designed to be a place where people come together to practice their faith, attend services, and celebrate religious holidays. Churches vary in size and architectural style, ranging from small chapels to large cathedrals. The interior often features seating for people, altars, and religious symbols like crosses or stained glass windows. Churches are also often important cultural and historical landmarks in communities.

What is a "church"?

church

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В британском английском "cinema" обычно означает здание, куда люди ходят смотреть фильмы. В американском английском для того же места чаще используется movie theater.

Что означает английское слово "cinema"?

cinema

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fire station

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A gymnasium is a large indoor facility used for physical activities and sports, such as basketball, volleyball, and gymnastics. It typically features a hard floor or specialized surface, and may include equipment like basketball hoops, volleyball nets, and gymnastic apparatus. Gymnasiums are commonly found in schools, universities, and fitness centers, serving as a space for physical education classes, sports practices, and recreational activities. Some gymnasiums also host events, such as competitions, performances, and community gatherings.

What is a "gymnasium"?

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A hospital is a medical place where doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals provide medical treatment and care to patients who are sick or injured. Hospitals have various departments, such as emergency rooms, operating rooms, and wards, where patients receive different types of medical care depending on their needs. Hospitals also offer services for diagnosing people, rehabilitation, and sometimes specialized treatments for specific medical conditions.

What is a "hospital"?

hospital

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hotel

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A library is a facility or institution that provides access to a collection of books, magazines, newspapers, digital media, and other resources for the purpose of reading, research, and study. Libraries offer various services including borrowing materials, accessing digital resources, and using research tools. They often serve as community centers for learning, educational programs, and cultural events. Libraries can be public, academic, special, or private, each with specific focuses and resources tailored to their users' needs.

What is a "library"?

library

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A mosque is a place of worship for Muslims, serving as a center for religious activities and community gatherings. Typically, mosques feature a large prayer hall where worshippers gather for prayers, especially on Fridays, which is a special day for communal worship. They often have a minaret, a tall tower from which the call to prayer is announced, and may include decorative elements like domes, arches, and intricate patterns. Many mosques also provide spaces for learning, community events, and social activities, making them important cultural and religious hubs within Muslim communities.

What is a "mosque"?

mosque

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museum

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park

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGFyaw&hash=41468216b6aaac45d35c9481d5b52ed3946bcf49&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts

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police station

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A post office is a facility where mail and packages are sent, received, and processed. It is typically operated by a government or postal service, offering a range of services, including selling stamps, mailing letters and parcels, and providing post office boxes for people to receive mail. Some post offices also offer additional services, such as money transfers, bill payments, and passport applications. Post offices play a key role in the postal system by ensuring that mail is sorted, routed, and delivered to the correct destinations. They can be found in communities, cities, and towns worldwide.

What is a "post office"?

post office

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shopping center

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square

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A swimming pool is a large, usually rectangular or circular, container filled with water, designed for people to swim or relax in. Pools can be located outdoors in backyards, parks, or resorts, or indoors in fitness centers or spas. They come in different sizes and depths to accommodate various activities, from swimming laps to leisure swimming. Swimming pools often have features like ladders, steps, or slides for easy access and can be heated or cooled for comfort. They provide a place for exercise, recreation, or relaxation in water.

What is a "swimming pool"?

swimming pool

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town hall

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A train station is a location where trains stop to pick up and drop off passengers or goods. It typically includes platforms where people wait for trains, along with facilities like ticket counters, waiting rooms, and sometimes shops or restaurants. Train stations can vary in size from small local stops to large, busy centers that serve long-distance or multiple train lines. They are essential for organizing and managing rail transport, providing passengers with a safe and convenient place to board, get off, or transfer to other trains.

What is a "train station"?

В английском языке "train station" обозначает место, где поезда регулярно останавливаются, чтобы пассажиры могли войти или выйти. Обычно там есть platform, кассы и места для ожидания.

Что означает английское выражение "train station"?

train station

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В английском языке "zoo" означает место, где содержат разных животных, чтобы посетители могли их видеть, а также для охраны, исследований или разведения. Go to the zoo (ходить в зоопарк), zoo animals (животные зоопарка) и zoo keeper (смотритель зоопарка) — частые сочетания.

Что означает английское слово "zoo"?

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behind

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В английском языке "between" используется, когда что-либо находится в пространстве, разделяющем двух людей, два места или два предмета. Очень распространена конструкция "between A and B": "between the bank and the hotel", "between John and Sarah", "between two buildings". Between особенно естественно при двух чётко определённых сторонах; "among" чаще используется для положения внутри группы.

Как употребляется английское слово "between" в этом значении?

between

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close

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В английском языке "in" используется, когда что-либо находится или происходит внутри пространства, области или территории. Типичные сочетания: "in a room", "in a house", "in a box", "in a city", "in a country", "in the water". In обычно подчёркивает нахождение внутри; для конкретной точки часто используется "at", а для контакта с поверхностью — "on".

Как употребляется английское слово "in" в этом значении?

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inside

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in front of

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near

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В английском языке "next to" используется, когда человек или предмет находится почти непосредственно рядом с другим. Частые сочетания: "next to me", "next to the door", "next to the bank", "next to the bed", "sit next to someone". Next to точнее, чем "near": near означает просто близко, а next to обычно очень маленькое расстояние и отсутствие чего-либо между объектами.

Как употребляется английское выражение "next to" в этом значении?

next to

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opposite

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outside

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Here you will find the vocabulary from Unit 5 - 5A in the Solutions Elementary coursebook, such as "library", "in front of", "car park", etc.

Solutions Elementary «Раздел 5 - 5A» Словарный запас