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Книга Interchange - Средний /

Блок 9 - Часть 2

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Выход
1-
to exist
2-
pay
3-
loan
4-
able
5-
tax
6-
to worry
7-
possible
8-
situation
9-
consequence
10-
may
11-
collocation
12-
to earn
13-
degree
14-
living
15-
to join
16-
club
17-
gym
18-
group
19-
to spend
20-
energy
21-
to get
22-
to get into shape
23-
college
24-
experience
25-
jealous
26-
to feel
27-
tired
28-
stressed
29-
to fall in love
30-
to fight
31-
village
32-
opportunity
33-
empty
34-
mayor
35-
to wonder
36-
brilliant
37-
advertisement
38-
to offer
39-
at least
40-
to accept
41-
to shout
42-
factory
43-
to repair
44-
electrical
to exist
to exist
глагол
e
ɪ
и
x
gz
гз
i
ɪ
и
s
s
с
t
t
т
Spelling
Закрыть
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существовать

существовать

to have actual presence or reality, even if no one is thinking about it or noticing it

example
Пример
Click on words
Many believe that extraterrestrial life might exist somewhere in the universe.
The ancient ruins exist as a testament to past civilizations.

Грамматическая Информация:

Непереходный
pay
pay
существительное
p
p
п
a
e
е
y
ɪ
и
зарплата

зарплата

the money that is paid to someone for doing their job

loan
loan
существительное
l
l
л
oa
оу
n
n
н
заем

заем

a sum of money that is borrowed from a bank which should be returned with a certain rate of interest

able
able
прилагательное
a
еи
b
b
б
ə
е
l
l
л
e
способный

способный

having the necessary skill, power, resources, etc. for doing something

unable
tax
существительное
t
t
т
a
æ
е
x
ks
кс
налог

налог

a sum of money that has to be paid, based on one's income, to the government so it can provide people with different kinds of public services

to worry
to worry
глагол
w
w
в
o
ɜ
е
rr
r
р
y
i
і
(беспокоить)

(беспокоить)

беспокоиться

to feel upset and nervous because we think about bad things that might happen to us or our problems

Грамматическая Информация:

Непереходный
possible
possible
прилагательное
p
p
п
o
ɑ
а
ss
s
с
i
ə
е
b
b
б
ə
е
l
l
л
e
возможный

возможный

able to exist, happen, or be done

impossible
situation
существительное
s
s
с
i
ɪ
и
t
ʧ
ч
ua
ueɪ
уеи
t
ʃ
ш
io
ə
е
n
n
н
ситуация

ситуация

the way things are or have been at a certain time or place

consequence
существительное
c
k
к
o
ɑ
а
n
n
н
s
s
с
e
ə
е
q
k
к
u
w
в
e
ə
е
n
n
н
c
s
с
e
последствие

последствие

a result, particularly an unpleasant one

may
may
глагол
m
m
м
a
e
е
y
ɪ
и
может быть

может быть

used to show the possibility of something happening or being the case

Грамматическая Информация:

модальный глагол
collocation
существительное
c
k
к
o
ɑ
а
ll
l
л
o
ə
е
c
k
к
a
еи
t
ʃ
ш
io
ə
е
n
n
н
слово-партнер

слово-партнер

a particular combination of words that are used together very often

What is a "collocation"?

Collocation refers to the habitual combination of words that frequently occur together in a language. These combinations may involve two or more words that are often used in close proximity to convey specific meanings or to sound more natural to native speakers. For example, in English, one might say "make a decision" rather than "do a decision", or "strong coffee" instead of "powerful coffee". Understanding collocations is important for language learners and speakers, as it helps them use words in ways that sound more fluent and idiomatic. Collocations can vary between languages and can change over time, reflecting the dynamic nature of language use.

to earn
to earn
глагол
ea
ɜ
е
r
r
р
n
n
н
зарабатывать

зарабатывать

to receive something one deserves as a result of something one has done or the qualities one possesses

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
degree
degree
существительное
d
d
д
e
ɪ
и
g
g
г
r
r
р
ee
i:
і
диплом

диплом

the certificate that is given to university or college students upon successful completion of their course

living
существительное
l
l
л
i
ɪ
и
v
v
в
i
ɪ
и
n
n
н
g
g
г
жизнь

жизнь

the particular way someone lives

Грамматическая Информация:

to join
to join
глагол
j
ʤ
дж
oi
ɔɪ
ои
n
n
н
стать членом

стать членом

to become a member of a group, club, organization, etc.

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
club
существительное
c
k
к
l
l
л
u
ʌ
а
b
b
б
клуб

клуб

a group of sports players, their manager, and staff such as a soccer or baseball club

gym
gym
существительное
g
ʤ
дж
y
ɪ
и
m
m
м
спортзал

спортзал

a place with special equipment that people go to exercise or play sports

What is a "gymnasium"?

A gymnasium is a large indoor facility used for physical activities and sports, such as basketball, volleyball, and gymnastics. It typically features a hard floor or specialized surface, and may include equipment like basketball hoops, volleyball nets, and gymnastic apparatus. Gymnasiums are commonly found in schools, universities, and fitness centers, serving as a space for physical education classes, sports practices, and recreational activities. Some gymnasiums also host events, such as competitions, performances, and community gatherings.

group
group
существительное
g
g
г
r
r
р
ou
u:
у
p
p
п
группа

группа

a number of things or people that have some sort of connection or are at a place together

Грамматическая Информация:

to spend
глагол
s
s
с
p
p
п
e
ɛ
е
n
n
н
d
d
д
(истратить)

(истратить)

израсходовать

to use energy, effort, etc., particularly until no more remains

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
energy
существительное
e
ɛ
е
n
n
н
e
ə
е
r
r
р
g
ʤ
дж
y
i
і
энергия

энергия

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

to get
глагол
g
g
г
e
ɛ
е
t
t
т
получить

получить

to obtain something through chance, effort, or other means

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to [get] (into|in|to) shape
to get into shape
фраза
uk flag
/ɡɛt ˌɪntʊ ɪn tʊ ʃˈeɪp/
стать сильным или здоровым

стать сильным или здоровым

to improve one's physical fitness and health through exercise and healthy lifestyle choices

What is the origin of the idiom "get into shape" and when to use it?

This idiom is believed to have originated in the mid-20th century. The phrase implies that the person is currently not in an ideal physical condition and needs to make efforts to improve their fitness level.

college
college
существительное
c
k
к
o
ɑ:
а
ll
l
л
e
ɪ
и
g
ʤ
дж
e
колледж

колледж

an institution that offers higher education or specialized trainings for different professions

experience
существительное
e
ɪ
и
x
ks
кс
p
p
п
e
ɪ
и
r
r
р
ie
іе
n
n
н
c
s
с
e
опыт

опыт

the skill and knowledge we gain from doing, feeling, or seeing things

inexperience
jealous
jealous
прилагательное
j
ʤ
дж
ea
ɛ
е
l
l
л
ou
ə
е
s
s
с
ревнивый

ревнивый

feeling angry and unhappy because someone else has what we want

to feel
to feel
глагол
f
f
ф
ee
i:
і
l
l
л
чувствовать

чувствовать

to experience a particular emotion

Грамматическая Информация:

linking verb
tired
tired
прилагательное
t
t
т
i
aɪə
аие
r
r
р
e
d
d
д
уставший

уставший

needing to sleep or rest because of not having any more energy

rested
stressed
stressed
прилагательное
s
s
с
t
t
т
r
r
р
e
ɛ
е
ss
s
с
e
d
t
т
напряженный

напряженный

feeling so anxious that makes one unable to relax

to [fall] in love
to fall in love
фраза
uk flag
/fˈɔːl ɪn lˈʌv/
влюбиться

влюбиться

to start loving someone deeply

to fight
to fight
глагол
f
f
ф
i
аи
gh
t
t
т
(сражаться)

(сражаться)

бороться

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

Грамматическая Информация:

Непереходный
village
village
существительное
v
v
в
i
ɪ
и
ll
l
л
a
ɪ
и
g
ʤ
дж
e
(поселок)

(поселок)

деревня

a very small town located in the countryside

opportunity
существительное
o
ɑ
а
pp
p
п
o
ɜ
е
r
r
р
t
t
т
u
u
у
n
n
н
i
ə
е
t
t
т
y
i
і
удобный случай

удобный случай

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

empty
empty
прилагательное
e
ɛ
е
m
m
м
p
p
п
t
t
т
y
i
і
пустой

пустой

with no one or nothing inside

full
mayor
существительное
m
m
м
a
e
е
y
ɪ
и
o
ə
е
r
r
р
(градоначальник)

(градоначальник)

мэр

someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

to wonder
to wonder
глагол
w
w
в
o
ə
е
n
n
н
d
d
д
e
ɜ
е
r
r
р
интересоваться

интересоваться

to want to know about something particular

Грамматическая Информация:

Непереходный
brilliant
brilliant
прилагательное
b
b
б
r
r
р
i
ɪ
и
ll
l
л
i
j
й
a
ə
е
n
n
н
t
t
т
гениальный

гениальный

extremely clever, talented, or impressive

advertisement
существительное
a
æ
е
d
d
д
v
v
в
e
ɜ
е
r
r
р
t
t
т
i
ɪ
и
s
z
з
e
m
m
м
e
ə
е
n
n
н
t
t
т
реклама

реклама

any movie, picture, note, etc. designed to promote products or services to the public

to offer
to offer
глагол
o
ɔ
о
ff
f
ф
e
ə
е
r
r
р
(предоставить)

(предоставить)

предложить

to present or propose something to someone

Грамматическая Информация:

ditransitive
at least
at least
наречие
uk flag
/ət ˈliːst/
по крайней мере

по крайней мере

in a manner that conveys the minimum amount or number needed

at most

Грамматическая Информация:

Наречие Степени
to accept
to accept
глагол
a
æ
е
c
k
к
c
s
с
e
ɛ
е
p
p
п
t
t
т
принимать

принимать

to say yes to what is asked of you or offered to you

refuse

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to shout
to shout
глагол
sh
ʃ
ш
o
a
а
u
ʊ
у
t
t
т
выкрикивать

выкрикивать

to speak loudly, often associated with expressing anger or when you cannot hear what the other person is saying

whisper

Грамматическая Информация:

Непереходный
factory
factory
существительное
f
f
ф
a
æ
е
c
k
к
t
t
т
o
ə
е
r
r
р
y
i
і
завод

завод

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

to repair
to repair
глагол
r
r
р
e
ɪ
и
p
p
п
ai
ɛ
е
r
r
р
ремонтировать

ремонтировать

to fix something that is damaged, broken, or not working properly

break

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
electrical
electrical
прилагательное
e
ɪ
и
l
l
л
e
ɛ
е
c
k
к
t
t
т
r
r
р
i
ɪ
и
c
k
к
a
ə
е
l
l
л
электрический

электрический

producing or operating by electricity

Поздравляем! !

Вы выучили 44 слов из Interchange Intermediate - Unit 9 - Part 2. Для улучшения запоминания и повторения слов начните практиковаться!

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