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physiology
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microbiology
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geophysics
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biotechnology
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biochemistry
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bioinformatics
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oceanology
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sociology
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neurology
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laboratory
Physiology
/fɪziɑ:ləʤi/
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физиология

физиология

существительное

the field of science that studies the function or interactions among organisms

example
Пример
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The physiology of plants is a key topic in agricultural science.
Advances in physiology can lead to new medical treatments and therapies.
Researchers in physiology explore how different organisms adapt to their environments.
Microbiology
/maɪkroʊbaɪɑ:ləʤi/
Трудный
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микробиология

микробиология

существительное

the branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa, and their effects on living organisms

Geophysics
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/dʒˌiːoʊfˈɪzɪks/
геофизика

геофизика

существительное

the branch of science that deals with the physical properties and processes of the Earth, including the behavior of its solid matter, the atmosphere, and the magnetic and gravitational fields

Biotechnology
/baɪoʊtɛknɑ:ləʤi/
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биотехнология

биотехнология

существительное

the branch of science and technology that involves the use of living organisms, cells, and biological systems to develop new products and applications for various industries

Biochemistry
/baɪoʊkɛməstri/
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биохимия

биохимия

существительное

a field of science that deals with the chemistry of organisms

biochemistry
Bioinformatics
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/bˌaɪoʊɪnfɔːɹmˈæɾɪks/
(биологическая информатика)

(биологическая информатика)

биоинформатика

существительное

a field of study that combines biology and computational methods to analyze and interpret biological data

Oceanology
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/ˌoʊʃənˈɑːlədʒi/
океанология

океанология

существительное

the scientific study of the oceans, including their physical and chemical properties, marine life, and the dynamics of ocean currents

Sociology
/soʊsiɑ:ləʤi/
Трудный
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социология

социология

существительное

the scientific study of human society, its nature, structure, and development, as well as social behavior

What is "sociology"?

Sociology is the study of human society, including social behavior, relationships, and institutions. It examines how individuals and groups interact, as well as how society shapes and is shaped by various factors such as culture, politics, and economics. Sociology helps us understand social issues and improve the well-being of communities.

sociology
Neurology
/nʊrɑ:ləʤi/
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неврология

неврология

существительное

a branch of medical science particularly concerned with the disorders of the nervous system

What is "neurology"?

Neurology is a branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the nervous system. Neurologists, experts in this field, diagnose and treat conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, nerves, and muscles. They evaluate symptoms such as headaches, seizures, and weakness to identify underlying neurological issues. Neurology includes a wide range of conditions, such as stroke, epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease, and multiple sclerosis. Neurologists use various tests, including imaging studies, medication, and rehabilitation therapy, to diagnose and manage neurological disorders, aiming to improve patient outcomes.

Laboratory
/læbrətɔri/
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лаборатория

лаборатория

существительное

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

What is a "laboratory"?

A laboratory is a controlled environment where scientific experiments, research, and practical learning activities are conducted. It is equipped with tools, instruments, and materials needed for conducting tests, measurements, or experiments. Laboratories are commonly found in schools, colleges, and universities, especially in subjects such as science, chemistry, biology, and physics. They allow students and researchers to apply theoretical knowledge in hands-on experiments, fostering a deeper understanding of scientific principles and processes.

laboratory

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