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логарифм
a mathematical function that represents the exponent to which a fixed number, called the base, must be raised to produce a given number
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теорема
a statement or proposition that has been proven to be true based on previously established axioms, definitions, and other theorems within a particular mathematical or logical system
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вектор
an ordered set of numbers that describes both magnitude and direction, commonly used to represent quantities like displacement, velocity, or force in physics and engineering
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функция
(mathematics) a quantity whose value changes according to another quantity's varying value
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(число пи)
пи
a mathematical constant representing the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter, approximately equal to 3.14159
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(сумма ряда)
ряд
a mathematical representation of the sum of the terms of a sequence, often denoted by the symbol Σ (sigma), where the terms are added together in a specified order
/tɹˌɪɡənˈɑːmətɹi/
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тригонометрия
a branch of mathematics that deals with the relationships between the angles and sides of triangles
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частное
the result obtained by dividing one quantity or number by another, expressed as the outcome of a division operation
/haɪpˈɑːtənˌuːs/
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гипотенуза
the longest side of a right-angled triangle, opposite the right angle, and defined as the side opposite the right angle in a right-angled triangle
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(интервалы)
интервал
a set of real numbers that includes all the numbers between any two specified numbers within the set
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(сеткa)
решетка
a framework of spaced lines, horizontal and vertical, used as a reference for plotting points
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медиана
a statistical measure that represents the middle value of a data set when the values are arranged in ascending or descending order
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мода
the value that appears most frequently in a data set
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(графическое представление информации)
инфографика
a visual representation of information or data, designed to convey complex information quickly and clearly
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(распределение частот)
распределение
(statistics) the way statistical data are arranged that shows the frequency in which the values of a variable are repeated
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середина
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities
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(группа)
кластер
a grouping or concentration of data points in a specific region, often used in statistics and data analysis to describe a set of values that are close to each other
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гистограмма
a diagram consisting of bars with different heights that represent the amount of a variable
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(дуговой сектор)
сектор
a portion of a circle, defined by an arc and the two radii that connect the arc's endpoints to the circle's center
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отношение
(mathematics) the result of the division of two mathematical expressions
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