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Академический IELTS (Уровень 6-7) /

Интернет и компьютер

1 / 21
Выход
1-
domain
2-
streaming
3-
search engine
4-
firewall
5-
cookie
6-
virtual private network
7-
forum
8-
pop-up
9-
hotspot
10-
ethernet
11-
phishing
12-
intranet
13-
extranet
14-
operating system
15-
cd burner
16-
CD writer
17-
to hack
18-
to surf
19-
to upgrade
20-
database
21-
to reboot
Domain
/doʊmeɪn/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
d
d
o
m
m
ai
n
n
Spelling
Закрыть
Войти
домен

домен

существительное

the last characters of a website's address such as '.com', '.org', etc.

example
Пример
click on words
The website's domain is crucial for establishing its online identity and presence.
Users can search for available domains using domain registration services to find the perfect match for their website.
He registered a new domain for his business website, choosing '.net' to reflect its networking services.

Грамматическая Информация:

Streaming
/stri:mɪng/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
t
t
r
r
ea
i:
m
m
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(потоковая передача)

(потоковая передача)

стриминг

существительное

the real-time delivery and playback of multimedia content over the Internet

What is "streaming"?

Streaming refers to the process of delivering and playing multimedia content, like videos or music, over the Internet in real time. It allows users to watch or listen to content without having to download it first. Instead of saving the entire file to a device, the content is played as it is being received, providing immediate access. Streaming is commonly used for online platforms that offer video services, music services, and live events, making it possible to enjoy media content instantly.

Search engine
us flag
/sˈɜːtʃ ˈɛndʒɪn/
поисковая система

поисковая система

существительное

a computer program that searches the Internet and finds information based on a word or group of words given to it

What is a "search engine"?

A search engine is a tool that helps people find information on the Internet by searching for keywords or phrases. It works by organizing web pages and storing information about them. When a user enters a search term, the search engine looks through its stored information and displays a list of web pages that are most relevant to the search. Popular search engines include Google, Bing, and Yahoo. They often provide additional features like images, videos, and news alongside text-based results, making it easier for users to find what they are looking for.

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
search engine
Firewall
/faɪrwɑl/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
f
f
i
r
r
e
w
w
a
ɑ
ll
l
брандмауэр

брандмауэр

существительное

(computing) a computer program whose task is providing protection against cyber attacks by limiting outside access of data

Cookie
/kʊki/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
oo
ʊ
k
k
ie
i
куки-файлы

куки-файлы

существительное

(computing) data that a web server sends to a browser and receives if the user visits the website again, used for identifying or tracking the user's activities

What is a "cookie"?

A cookie is a small piece of data stored on a user's device by a website to remember information about the user’s activity. Cookies can store things like login details, preferences, or items in a shopping cart. When a user visits the same website again, the cookie helps the site recognize them and provide a more personalized experience. While cookies are useful for improving user experience, they can also be used for tracking and advertising purposes. Users can manage cookies through browser settings, including accepting, rejecting, or deleting them.

Virtual private network
us flag
/vˈɜːtʃuːəl pɹˈaɪvət nˈɛtwɜːk/
(VPN)

(VPN)

виртуальная частная сеть

существительное

a secure and encrypted network connection that allows users to access the Internet or private networks from a remote location while maintaining privacy and data protection

What is a "VPN"?

A VPN, or Virtual Private Network, is a service that creates a secure and private connection over the Internet. It encrypts the data being sent and received, making it harder for others to intercept or monitor online activities. A VPN allows users to connect to the Internet as if they were in a different location, by routing their connection through a remote server. This can help protect privacy, access content from different countries, or secure communication over public networks, such as Wi-Fi in cafes or airports.

Forum
/fɔ:rəm/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
u
ə
m
m
форум

форум

существительное

a web page or website where people can share their opinions and ideas about a specific subject and respond to other users' comments

forum
Pop-up
us flag
/pˈɑːpˈʌp/
всплывающее окно

всплывающее окно

существительное

a window that appears suddenly on top of the current screen, often used to display advertising or notifications

Hotspot
/hɑ:tspɑt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
h
h
o
ɑ:
t
t
s
s
p
p
o
ɑ
t
t
точка доступа

точка доступа

существительное

a public place where a wireless Internet connection is made available

Грамматическая Информация:

hotspot
Ethernet
/i:θərnɛt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
e
i:
th
θ
e
ə
r
r
n
n
e
ɛ
t
t
Эфирная сеть

Эфирная сеть

существительное

a widely used technology for connecting computers and other devices in a local area network (LAN)

Phishing
/fɪʃɪng/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
ph
f
i
ɪ
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
фишинг

фишинг

существительное

a cybercrime in which someone tricks another into revealing their personal or financial information such as their passwords or bank account numbers and then using this information to steal money from them

What is "phishing"?

Phishing is a type of online scam where attackers attempt to trick people into giving away sensitive information, such as passwords, credit card numbers, or personal details. This is often done by sending fake emails, messages, or websites that appear to be from trusted sources, such as banks or online services. The goal is to deceive the recipient into clicking a link or entering their information, which can then be used for fraud or identity theft. Phishing can be harmful if not recognized, as it can lead to financial loss or security breaches.

Intranet
us flag
/ˈɪntɹənˌɛt/
интрасеть

интрасеть

существительное

a private network within an organization for internal communication, collaboration, and resource sharing among members

Extranet
us flag
/ˈɛkstɹeɪnˌɛt/
экстранет

экстранет

существительное

a restricted network that allows external users, such as partners or customers, limited access to a company's internal resources or data

Operating system
us flag
/ˈɑːpɚɹˌeɪɾɪŋ sˈɪstəm/
операционная система

операционная система

существительное

the most fundamental software that manages a computer, cell phone, etc., hardware and provides a platform for running applications

Грамматическая Информация:

Составное Существительное
operating system
Cd burner
us flag
/sˌiːdˈiː bˈɜːnɚ/
(записывающее устройство для компакт-дисков)

(записывающее устройство для компакт-дисков)

си-ди-райтер

существительное

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

cd burner
CD writer
us flag
/sˌiːdˈiː ɹˈaɪɾɚ/
(Записывающие устройства)

(Записывающие устройства)

CD-райтер

существительное

a piece of equipment or the software that is needed for copying sound or other information on a CD

What is a "CD writer"?

A CD writer is a device that records data onto a blank CD. It connects to a computer and allows the transfer of files, music, or other types of information onto the CD. The process involves the CD writer using a laser to imprint data onto the disc. This enables the creation of custom CDs for various purposes, such as data storage, music albums, or backups. Some CD writers are built into computers, while others are external devices that connect via USB or other ports.

CD writer
To hack
/hæk/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
h
h
a
æ
ck
k
взламывать

взламывать

существительное

(computing) to illegally access a computer system, network, or online account in order to find, use, or change the information it contains

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to hack
To surf
/sɜrf/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
u
ɜ
r
r
f
f
заниматься поиском

заниматься поиском

существительное

to explore content or information on the internet or in other media without a specific goal

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to surf
To upgrade
/əpgreɪd/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
u
ə
p
p
g
g
r
r
a
d
d
e
обновлять

обновлять

существительное

to improve a machine, computer system, etc. in terms of efficiency, standards, etc.

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to upgrade
Database
/deɪtəbeɪs/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
d
d
a
t
t
a
ə
b
b
a
s
s
e
база данных

база данных

существительное

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

To reboot
/ribu:t/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
e
i
b
b
oo
u:
t
t
перезагружать

перезагружать

существительное

to cause a computer system to load, especially immediately after it has been turned off

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный

Поздравляем! !

Вы выучили 21 слов из Talking about Internet and Computer. Для улучшения запоминания и повторения слов начните практиковаться!

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