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демократия
a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives
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(народное голосование)
референдум
the process by which all the people of a country have the opportunity to vote on a single political question
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федерализм
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
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(власть)
режим
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
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мировоззрение
a set of beliefs or principles that guide a community or nation
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лоббист
someone who attempts to persuade politicians to agree or disagree with a law being made or changed

оппозиция
the main political party opposed to the government
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монархия
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen
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избиратели округа
a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position
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(разногласия)
фракция
arguments and disagreements between small groups of people within a political party or an organization

бюллетень
a piece of paper on which a vote is written
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коалиция
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
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пропаганда
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
Propaganda refers to information, often biased or misleading, that is used to promote a particular political cause, ideology, or point of view. It is typically spread with the intention of influencing people's opinions or behaviors, sometimes by presenting facts in a distorted or one-sided way. Propaganda can be found in various forms of media, such as newspapers, television, and social media, and is often used by governments, organizations, or political groups to shape public perception. While propaganda may appear persuasive, it is designed to manipulate rather than inform, often lacking balance or objectivity.
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бойкотировать
to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change
Грамматическая Информация:
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эмбарго
an official order according to which any commercial activity with a particular country is banned
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социализм
a political and economic principle in which main industries are controlled by the government and that wealth is equally divided among citizens
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капитализм
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government
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(национализм)
патриотизм
the feeling of love or devotion toward one's country, its values, culture, history, and interests
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либерализм
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
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коммунизм
a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist
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(регулирование)
правило
a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area
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(пункт)
статья
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific

(аннулировать)
отменять
to officially cancel or withdraw something, such as a law, a decision, a license, or a privilege
Грамматическая Информация:

издавать закон
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
Грамматическая Информация:
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регулировать
to control or adjust something in a way that agrees with rules and regulations
Грамматическая Информация:

принять
to approve a proposed law
Грамматическая Информация:
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порицать
to strongly criticize in an official manner
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консерватизм
a political belief with an inclination to keep the traditional values in a society by avoiding changes
/lədʒˈɪɾɪmˌæɾaɪz/
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(узаконить)
легитимировать
to make something lawful, acceptable, or valid
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