Глаголы для познания и восприятия

to comprehend

глагол

/kɑmp.ri.hɛnd/ or /камп.рі.хенд/

c

k

к

o

ɑ

а

m

m

м

p

p

п

r

r

р

e

i

і

h

h

х

e

ɛ

е

n

n

н

d

d

д

понимать

to fully understand something, especially something complicated

to figure out

глагол

/fˈɪɡjɚɹ ˈaʊt/

(понять)

разобраться

to reach an understanding of a person's actions, motives, or personality

to apprehend

глагол

/æp.rɪ.hɛnd/ or /еп.ри.хенд/

a

æ

е

pp

p

п

r

r

р

e

ɪ

и

h

h

х

e

ɛ

е

n

n

н

d

d

д

(понимать)

осознавать

to mentally grasp or understand

to decipher

глагол

/dɪˈsaɪfɝ/

(интерпретировать)

расшифровать

to interpret or understand something that is difficult or unclear

to realize

глагол

/riə.laɪz/ or /ріе.лаиз/

r

r

р

ea

iə

іе

l

l

л

i

aɪ

аи

z

z

з

e

ясно понимать

to have a sudden or complete understanding of a fact or situation

to dawn on

глагол

/dˈɔːn ˈɑːn/

(постепенно приходить в понимание)

осознать

to become clear, evident, or understood, particularly after some time

to occur to

глагол

/əkˈɜː tuː/

(возникает в сознании)

приходит в голову

(of thoughts and ideas) to come to someone's mind

to fathom

глагол

/fæ.ðəm/ or /фе.дем/

f

f

ф

a

æ

е

th

ð

д

o

ə

е

m

m

м

постигать

to understand and make sense of something after giving it a lot of thought

to see through

глагол

/sˈiː θɹˈuː/

(понять суть)

распознать

to understand the true intentions of something or someone

to savvy

глагол

/sæ.vi/ or /се.ві/

s

s

с

a

æ

е

vv

v

в

y

i

і

(понимать)

схватывать

to understand something

to recognize

глагол

/rɛ.kəg.naɪz/ or /ре.кег.наиз/

r

r

р

e

ɛ

е

c

k

к

o

ə

е

g

g

г

n

n

н

i

aɪ

аи

z

z

з

e

(признать)

узнать

to know who a person or what an object is, because we have heard, seen, etc. them before

to grok

глагол

/grɑ:k/ or /грак/

g

g

г

r

r

р

o

ɑ:

а

k

k

к

(осознавать)

глубоко понимать

to deeply understand something

to discern

глагол

/dɪs.ɜrn/ or /дис.ерн/

d

d

д

i

ɪ

и

s

s

с

c

e

ɜ

е

r

r

р

n

n

н

(понимать)

различать

to understand something through thought or reasoning

to construe

глагол

/kəns.tru/ or /кенс.тру/

c

k

к

o

ə

е

n

n

н

s

s

с

t

t

т

r

r

р

ue

u

у

(придавать смысл)

истолковывать

to interpret a certain meaning from something

to identify

глагол

/aɪ.dɛn.tə.faɪ/ or /аи.ден.те.фаи/

i

aɪ

аи

d

d

д

e

ɛ

е

n

n

н

t

t

т

i

ə

е

f

f

ф

y

aɪ

аи

определить

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

to cognize

глагол

/kɑ:g.naɪz/ or /каг.наиз/

c

k

к

o

ɑ:

а

g

g

г

n

n

н

i

aɪ

аи

z

z

з

e

(осознавать)

познавать

to understand or become aware of something through thinking or consciousness

to notice

глагол

/nɑt.aɪs/ or /нат.аис/

n

n

н

o

oʊ

оу

t

t

т

i

ə

е

c

s

с

e

замечать

to pay attention and become aware of a particular thing or person

to sink in

глагол

/sˈɪŋk ˈɪn/

(понять)

осознать

to gradually understand a concept, often accompanied by an emotional response

to distinguish

глагол

/dɪs.tɪng.wɪʃ/ or /дис.тинг.виш/

d

d

д

i

ɪ

и

s

s

с

t

t

т

i

ɪ

и

n

n

н

g

g

г

u

w

в

i

ɪ

и

sh

ʃ

ш

различать

to recognize and mentally separate two things, people, etc.

to know something from something

фраза

/nˈoʊ ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ fɹʌm ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/

N/A

to distinguish or identify between two things based on knowledge or familiarity

to think

глагол

/θɪnk/ or /тинк/

th

θ

т

i

ɪ

и

n

n

н

k

k

к

думать

to use your mind to understand something, solve a problem, make a decision, etc. or to use it to consider someone or something

to see

глагол

/si:/ or /сі/

s

s

с

ee

i:

і

(осознать)

увидеть

to realize or understand something

to deduce

глагол

/dɪ.dus/ or /ди.дус/

d

d

д

e

ɪ

и

d

d

д

u

u

у

c

s

с

e

(заключать)

выводить

to determine by a process of logical reasoning

to infer

глагол

/ɪn.fɜr/ or /ин.фер/

i

ɪ

и

n

n

н

f

f

ф

e

ɜ

е

r

r

р

заключать

to reach an opinion or decision based on available evidence and one's understanding of the matter

to gather

глагол

/gæ.ðɜr/ or /ге.дер/

g

g

г

a

æ

е

th

ð

д

e

ɜ

е

r

r

р

(понимать)

собирать

to understand information based on what is available

to intuit

глагол

/ɪn.tuət/ or /ин.тует/

i

ɪ

и

n

n

н

t

t

т

ui

uə

уе

t

t

т

(постигать интуитивно)

интуировать

to grasp or comprehend something instinctively and without conscious reasoning

to make out

глагол

/mˌeɪk ˈaʊt/

разобраться

to understand something, often with effort

to perceive

глагол

/pɜr.siv/ or /пер.сів/

p

p

п

e

ɜ

е

r

r

р

c

s

с

ei

i

і

v

v

в

e

воспринимать

to realize through the senses

to sense

глагол

/sɛns/ or /сенс/

s

s

с

e

ɛ

е

n

n

н

s

s

с

e

(воспринимать)

осознавать

to comprehend or interpret the meaning of something

to read

глагол

/ri:d/ or /рід/

r

r

р

ea

i:

і

d

d

д

читать

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

to read through

глагол

/ɹˈiːd θɹˈuː/

(внимательно прочитать)

прочитать вдоль и поперек

to carefully read something from start to finish, often with the purpose of identifying errors