1-
amphibian
2-
reptile
3-
extinction
4-
predator
5-
snout
6-
trunk
7-
antenna
8-
horn
9-
fin
10-
beak
11-
herd
12-
tusk
13-
flock
14-
larva
15-
livestock
16-
herbivore
17-
carnivore
18-
vertebrate
19-
invertebrate
20-
den
21-
antler
22-
hibernation
23-
hoof
24-
furry
25-
venomous
26-
migratory
27-
ruminant
28-
marine
29-
bipedal
30-
whisker
Amphibian
/æmfɪbiən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
a
æ
m
m
ph
f
i
ɪ
b
b
ia
n
n
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амфибия

амфибия

существительное

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

example
Пример
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Some amphibians, such as the African clawed frog, are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums.
Salamanders are amphibians that have a slender body and long tail, often found near freshwater habitats.
The frog is a well-known amphibian that lays its eggs in water and undergoes metamorphosis from tadpole to adult.
What is "amphibian"?

Amphibian refers to a group of cold-blooded vertebrates that spend part of their lives in water and part on land. They are characterized by their ability to absorb oxygen through their skin and are also known for their unique life cycle which includes a larval stage with gills and a metamorphosis to an adult stage with lungs. Amphibians include frogs, toads, salamanders, and newts, and are found all over the world except for Antarctica. They are an important part of many ecosystems, serving as both predators and prey, and their sensitive skin makes them useful for monitoring environmental changes. However, many species of amphibians are facing threats such as habitat destruction, pollution, and disease, and are in danger of extinction.

amphibian
Reptile
/rɛptaɪl/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
e
ɛ
p
p
t
t
i
l
l
e
пресмыкающееся

пресмыкающееся

существительное

a class of animals to which crocodiles, lizards, etc. belong, characterized by having cold blood and scaly skin

What is "reptile"?

Reptile refers to a class of animals that are characterized by their cold-bloodedness, scaly skin, and egg-laying reproduction. They are found all over the world in a wide range of habitats, from deserts to rainforests to oceans. Reptiles include familiar animals like snakes, lizards, turtles, and crocodiles. Many species of reptiles are predators, using their sharp teeth and powerful jaws to catch and eat prey. Others are herbivores, feeding on plants or fruits. Some reptiles are venomous, while others are harmless to humans. Reptiles play an important role in ecosystems as both predator and prey, and their conservation is crucial for maintaining a healthy and diverse environment.

reptile
Extinction
/ɪkstɪnkʃən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
e
ɪ
x
ks
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
вымирание

вымирание

существительное

a situation in which a particular animal or plant no longer exists

extinction
Predator
/prɛdətər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
d
d
a
ə
t
t
o
ə
r
r
хищник

хищник

существительное

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

What is "predator"?

Predator refers to a group of animals that primarily feed on other animals, known as prey, in order to survive. Predators have adaptations that enable them to locate, catch, and kill their prey, such as sharp teeth, powerful jaws, and excellent senses of sight, smell, and hearing. Some examples of predators include lions, wolves, sharks, and eagles. Predators are typically at the top of the food chain in their ecosystem and play a vital role in controlling the populations of other animals. However, human activities such as hunting and habitat destruction have threatened many predator species, leading to declines in their populations and negative effects on the environment.

predator
Snout
/snaʊt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
n
n
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
морда

морда

существительное

the long and protruding facial part of an animal which comprises its nose and mouth, especially in a mammal

What is a "snout"?

A snout is a prominent and elongated facial feature found in many animals, particularly those in the mammalian and reptilian groups. It refers to the front part of the head that extends beyond the mouth and contains the nostrils. The shape and size of the snout can vary greatly depending on the species. It is typically covered in skin, often with specialized sensory structures such as whiskers, tactile hairs, or specialized receptors. The snout serves various functions depending on the animal. It can be used for feeding, sniffing, digging, or as a sensory organ to detect and locate food, mates, or potential threats. In some species, the snout may also play a role in communication, defense, or as a specialized tool for manipulating objects in the environment. Overall, the snout is an important and versatile adaptation that helps animals interact with their surroundings and fulfill their ecological roles.

snout
Trunk
/trʌnk/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
t
t
r
r
u
ʌ
n
n
k
k
хобот

хобот

существительное

the nose of an elephant that is in the shape of a long hose

trunk
Antenna
/æntɛnə/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
a
æ
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
nn
n
a
ə
антенна

антенна

существительное

(zoology) any of the pair of sensory appendages on the head of an insect, crustacean or arthropod

What is an "antenna"?

An antenna is an appendage attached to the head of some animals, including insects, crustaceans, and some mollusks. They are primarily sensory structures used for detecting touch, smell, and taste. The antennae are composed of a series of segments called antennomeres, which are connected by flexible joints. The shape and size of antennae can vary widely between different species, with some being thin and elongated while others are short and stout. Antennae can also be modified for specific purposes, such as for use as weapons, or for attracting mates through pheromones. In insects, the antennae are also important for flight, as they help to stabilize the insect's orientation and sense changes in wind speed and direction. Overall, the structure and function of antennae vary greatly across different animal groups, but they are an important sensory organ for many organisms.

antenna
Horn
/hɔ:rn/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
h
h
o
ɔ:
r
r
n
n
рог

рог

существительное

a hard, pointed, often curved structure found on the head of some animals, such as cows, goats, and sheep, made of keratin or bone, used for defense, display, or digging

What is "horn"?

Horn refers to a hard, pointed, and often curved growth that extends from the head of certain animals, such as cattle, goats, and rhinoceroses. It is composed of a tough protein called keratin and serves various purposes depending on the species. Horns can be used for defense against predators, as a symbol of dominance and territoriality, for ritualistic or decorative purposes, or even as a sound-producing instrument. Unlike antlers, which are shed and regrown annually, horns are usually permanent structures that continue to grow throughout the animal's life. They are an iconic feature of many species and play a significant role in their biology and behavior.

horn
Fin
/fɪn/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
f
f
i
ɪ
n
n
плавник

плавник

существительное

a thin flat membrane of the body of many sea creatures, used for swimming and keeping balance

fin
Beak
/bi:k/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
b
b
ea
i:
k
k
клюв

клюв

существительное

the hard or pointed part of a bird's mouth

What is a "beak"?

A beak is a distinctive feature found in many bird species, serving as their primary tool for feeding, communication, and other essential tasks. It is a specialized structure composed of a hard, keratinous covering that forms the upper and lower parts of the bird's mouth. The beak comes in various shapes and sizes, reflecting the specific adaptations of different bird species to their ecological niches. It may be long and slender for probing into the ground or water to capture prey, short and stout for crushing seeds or nuts, or curved and sharp for tearing flesh. The beak plays a vital role in gathering and consuming food, building nests, defending territory, and engaging in social interactions. It is a versatile and adaptable tool that allows birds to thrive in diverse environments and fulfill their ecological roles.

beak
Herd
/hɜrd/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
h
h
e
ɜ
r
r
d
d
стадо

стадо

существительное

a group of animals, such as cows, sheep, etc. that are from the same species, which move and feed together

herd
Tusk
/tʌsk/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
t
t
u
ʌ
s
s
k
k
бивень

бивень

существительное

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

What is a "tusk"?

A tusk is a long, pointed, and often curved tooth that protrudes from the mouth of certain animals, most notably elephants, walruses, and narwhals. These elongated teeth are typically made of ivory, a dense and durable material. Tusks serve various purposes depending on the species. They can be used for defense, digging, gathering food, or as a display of dominance during mating rituals. The size and shape of tusks can vary greatly between species and even individuals, with some reaching impressive lengths. Tusks are iconic features of these animals and hold cultural and historical significance.

tusk
Flock
/flɑ:k/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
f
f
l
l
o
ɑ:
ck
k
стая

стая

существительное

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

flock
Larva
/lɑ:rvə/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
l
l
a
ɑ:
r
r
v
v
a
ə
личинка

личинка

существительное

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larva
Livestock
/laɪvstɑk/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
l
l
i
v
v
e
s
s
t
t
o
ɑ
ck
k
домашний скот

домашний скот

существительное

animals that are kept on a farm, such as cows, pigs, or sheep

What is "livestock"?

Livestock refers to domesticated animals that are primarily raised for agricultural purposes, such as food production, labor, or other commodities. This category includes various animals, such as cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry, and horses, among others. Livestock plays a significant role in agriculture and food systems, providing essential resources like meat, milk, eggs, and fiber. They are typically managed in dedicated facilities, such as farms or ranches, where their breeding, feeding, and overall care are carefully regulated to ensure optimal production and welfare. Livestock serves as an important source of livelihood for many people worldwide and contributes to the global food supply and economy.

livestock
Herbivore
/hɜrbɪvɔr/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
h
h
e
ɜ
r
r
b
b
i
ɪ
v
v
o
ɔ
r
r
e
Фитофагия

Фитофагия

существительное

any animal that only feeds on plants

What is a "herbivore"?

A herbivore is an animal that feeds mainly on plants and other vegetation. These animals have digestive systems that are adapted to break down and extract nutrients from plant material. Herbivores can be found in various animal groups such as mammals, birds, reptiles, insects, and fish. They play a crucial role in the food chain by converting plant material into energy and serving as prey for carnivorous animals. Some common examples of herbivores include cows, horses, rabbits, elephants, and many species of birds. While herbivores may consume different types of plants depending on their diet, they tend to have teeth and jaws that are specialized for breaking down tough plant matter and often have long digestive tracts to allow for the slow breakdown and absorption of nutrients.

herbivore
Carnivore
/kɑ:rnɪvɔr/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
n
n
i
ɪ
v
v
o
ɔ
r
r
e
Плотоядные

Плотоядные

существительное

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

What is a "carnivore"?

A carnivore is an animal that primarily feeds on meat or flesh. They have adapted to hunting and consuming meat as their primary source of nutrition. Some examples of carnivores include lions, tigers, wolves, hyenas, and sharks. Carnivores typically have sharp teeth and claws, powerful jaws, and keen senses to help them locate and capture their prey. They are often at the top of the food chain and play an important role in maintaining the balance of their ecosystem. Some carnivores are also scavengers and will consume the remains of dead animals, while others are strictly predators that actively hunt their prey.

carnivore
Vertebrate
/vɜrtəbreɪt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
e
ə
b
b
r
r
a
t
t
e
позвоночное животное

позвоночное животное

существительное

a large group of animals characterized by the possession of a backbone or spinal column, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fishes

What is "vertebrate"?

Vertebrate refers to a group of animals with a backbone or spinal column. They are part of the phylum Chordata and include mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish. Vertebrates have an internal skeleton made of bone or cartilage that protects their nervous system and provides support for their bodies. They also have a well-defined head with a brain and sensory organs, such as eyes, ears, and a nose. Vertebrates have a closed circulatory system with a heart and blood vessels that transport oxygen and nutrients to their cells. They are characterized by their ability to move efficiently on land, in water, or in the air, thanks to their complex muscular system.

vertebrate
Invertebrate
/ɪnvɜrtəbrət/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
i
ɪ
n
n
v
v
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
e
ə
b
b
r
r
a
ə
t
t
e
Беспозвоночные

Беспозвоночные

существительное

species that do not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

invertebrate
Den
/dɛn/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
d
d
e
ɛ
n
n
(нора)

(нора)

логово

существительное

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

den
Antler
/æntlər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
a
æ
n
n
t
t
l
l
e
ə
r
r
олений рог

олений рог

существительное

any of the pair of branched horns that grow annually on the head of an adult animal, typically a male one, from the deer family

What is an "antler"?

An antler is a bony structure that is unique to members of the deer family, including deer, elk, moose, and reindeer. They are typically found only in males, although female reindeer also possess antlers in some populations. Antlers are made of bone tissue and are composed of a complex network of blood vessels and living cells during their growth phase. They are branched structures that emerge from the frontal bones of the skull and continue to grow and develop each year. Antlers serve various purposes, including defense, dominance displays, and attracting mates during the breeding season. They are shed and regrown annually through a process called antler casting, which involves the shedding of the outer velvet layer and eventual hardening of the bony core. The size, shape, and number of antler branches can vary greatly among species and even among individuals within a species, making them an intriguing feature of many ungulate species.

antler
Hibernation
/haɪbərneɪʃən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
h
h
i
b
b
e
ə
r
r
n
n
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
гибернация

гибернация

существительное

a dormant state in animals, characterized by lowered body temperature and metabolic activity, often during winter to conserve energy

hibernation
Hoof
/hu:f/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
h
h
oo
u:
f
f
копыто

копыто

существительное

the horny and hard part at the end of a limb of a mammal, such as a horse

What is a "hoof"?

The hoof is a tough and hard outer covering found on the lower extremities of certain animals, particularly ungulates like horses, cows, and deer. It serves as a protective structure and supports the weight of the animal, allowing for locomotion and stability on various terrains. The hoof is composed of a dense keratinized material, similar to human nails, and is divided into distinct parts, including the wall, sole, and frog. The hoof plays a vital role in the animal's movement, enabling it to graze, run, and navigate its environment effectively. Regular hoof care and maintenance are essential for the overall health and well-being of the animal.

hoof
Furry
/fɜri/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
f
f
u
ɜ
rr
r
y
i
(меховой)

(меховой)

пушистый

существительное

having an abundant covering or coat of soft, dense hair or fur

Venomous
/vɛnəməs/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
v
v
e
ɛ
n
n
o
ə
m
m
ou
ə
s
s
ядовитый

ядовитый

существительное

possessing or producing a toxin that is injected or delivered into another organism through a bite, sting, or other means

venomous
Migratory
/maɪgrətɔri/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
i
g
g
r
r
a
ə
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
y
i
мигрирующий

мигрирующий

существительное

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

antonymnonmigratory
Ruminant
/ru:mənənt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
u
u:
m
m
i
ə
n
n
a
ə
n
n
t
t
жвачное животное

жвачное животное

существительное

describing an animal that has a stomach with four compartments and chews cud as part of its digestion process

antonymnonruminant
ruminant
Marine
/məri:n/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
a
ə
r
r
i
i:
n
n
e
морской

морской

существительное

related to the sea and the different life forms that exist there

Bipedal
us flag
/baɪpˈiːdəl/
двухногий

двухногий

существительное

having two legs

antonymquadrupedal
bipedal
Whisker
/wɪskər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
wh
w
i
ɪ
s
s
k
k
e
ə
r
r
усы

усы

существительное

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

What is a "whisker"?

Whiskers, also known as vibrissae, are specialized hairs that grow on the face and other parts of the body of certain mammals, including cats, dogs, and seals. These sensory hairs are thicker than the other hairs on the body and are deeply embedded in hair follicles surrounded by blood vessels and nerves. Whiskers are used by animals to sense their environment by detecting even the slightest movement, air currents, and vibrations in the surrounding space. They help animals navigate in the dark, detect prey, and avoid predators. Whiskers are particularly important for nocturnal animals, who rely on their sense of touch to find their way around. Some animals can even move their whiskers independently to improve their perception of their surroundings.

whisker

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