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Гуманитарные Науки SAT /

Временные и относительные роли

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Выход
1-
peer
2-
respondent
3-
recipient
4-
ridership
5-
passer-by
6-
clientele
7-
inmate
8-
bystander
9-
spectator
10-
commuter
11-
mentor
12-
renegade
13-
outsider
14-
guardian
15-
pedestrian
16-
enrollee
17-
donor
18-
valedictorian
19-
steward
20-
companion
21-
beneficiary
22-
expat
23-
veteran
24-
caregiver
25-
representative
26-
applicant
27-
colleague
28-
apprentice
29-
newlywed
Peer
/pɪr/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
ee
ɪ
r
r
Spelling
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сверстник

сверстник

существительное

a person of the same age, social status, or capability as another specified individual

example
Пример
click on words
In high school, he struggled to find peers who shared his passion for classical literature.
As a CEO, she valued having peers in the industry with whom she could exchange ideas and experiences.
The summer camp aimed to create a supportive environment where children could interact with peers and develop social skills.
peer
Respondent
/rɪspɑ:ndənt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
e
ɪ
s
s
p
p
o
ɑ:
n
n
d
d
e
ə
n
n
t
t
Ответчик

Ответчик

существительное

a person who answers or reacts

Recipient
/rəsɪpiənt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
e
ə
c
s
i
ɪ
p
p
ie
n
n
t
t
получатель

получатель

существительное

someone who receives something or to whom something is awarded

Ridership
/raɪdərʃɪp/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
i
d
d
e
ə
r
r
sh
ʃ
i
ɪ
p
p
(количество пассажиров)

(количество пассажиров)

пассажиропоток

существительное

the number of people who use a particular form of public transportation over a given period

Passer-by
us flag
/ˈpæsɝbi/
(мимо проходящий)

(мимо проходящий)

проходящий

существительное

someone who happens to be walking past a particular person, place, or event

Clientele
/klaɪəntɛl/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
l
l
ie
aɪə
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
клиентура

клиентура

существительное

all the customers collectively

Inmate
/ɪnmeɪt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
i
ɪ
n
n
m
m
a
t
t
e
(житель)

(житель)

обитатель

существительное

a person who resides in a shared living space, such as a household, institution, or facility

Bystander
/baɪstændər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
b
b
y
s
s
t
t
a
æ
n
n
d
d
e
ə
r
r
(наблюдатель)

(наблюдатель)

свидетель

существительное

a person who is present at an event or incident but does not take part in it

Spectator
/spɛkteɪtər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
p
p
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
зритель

зритель

существительное

a person who watches sport competitions closely

spectator
Commuter
/kəmju:tər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
u
ju:
t
t
e
ə
r
r
пассажир

пассажир

существительное

a person who regularly travels to city for work

commuter
Mentor
/mɛntɔr/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
o
ɔ
r
r
наставник

наставник

существительное

a reliable and experienced person who helps those with less experience

mentor
Renegade
/rɛnəgeɪd/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ə
g
g
a
d
d
e
отступник

отступник

существительное

someone who rejects conventional behavior or allegiance

Outsider
/aʊtsaɪdər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
o
a
u
ʊ
t
t
s
s
i
d
d
e
ə
r
r
посторонний человек

посторонний человек

существительное

a person who is not a member of a particular group, society, etc.

Guardian
/gɑ:rdiən/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
g
g
ua
ɑ:
r
r
d
d
ia
n
n
(защитник)

(защитник)

охранник

существительное

a person or thing that is responsible for the care, safety, and maintenance of someone or something

Pedestrian
/pədɛstriən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
e
ə
d
d
e
ɛ
s
s
t
t
r
r
ia
n
n
пешеход

пешеход

существительное

a person who is on foot and not in or on a vehicle

pedestrian
Enrollee
/ɛnroʊli:/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
e
ɛ
n
n
r
r
o
ll
l
ee
i:
(ученик)

(ученик)

зарегистрированный

существительное

a person who is registered or signed up for a course, program, or institution

Donor
/doʊnər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
d
d
o
n
n
o
ə
r
r
даритель

даритель

существительное

someone or something that gives money, clothes, etc. to a charity for free

Valedictorian
/vælədɪktɔ:riən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
v
v
a
æ
l
l
e
ə
d
d
i
ɪ
c
k
t
t
o
ɔ:
r
r
ia
n
n
произносящий прощальную речь

произносящий прощальную речь

существительное

an elite student with the highest grade throughout school that gets chosen to give a speech at their graduation ceremony

Who is a "valedictorian"?

A valedictorian is the student who has achieved the highest academic standing in their graduating class. This individual typically earns the title by having the best grades or overall academic performance throughout their time in school. The valedictorian is often chosen to deliver the farewell speech, known as the valedictory address, at graduation ceremonies, where they may reflect on the experiences of the class and offer words of encouragement for the future.

Steward
/stu:ərd/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
t
t
e
u:ə
w
a
r
r
d
d
(доверенное лицо)

(доверенное лицо)

управляющий

существительное

a person who manages and oversees the property, finances, or affairs of another person or organization

Companion
/kəmpænjən/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
o
ə
m
m
p
p
a
æ
n
n
i
j
o
ə
n
n
(спутница)

(спутница)

спутник

существительное

a person or animal with which one travels or spends a lot of time

companion
Beneficiary
/bɛnəfɪʃiɛri/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
b
b
e
ɛ
n
n
e
ə
f
f
i
ɪ
c
ʃ
ia
r
r
y
i
бенефициар

бенефициар

существительное

a person who receives money or benefits

Expat
us flag
/ɛkspˈæt/
(экспатка)

(экспатка)

экспат

существительное

a person who resides outside their native country, often for work or personal reasons

Veteran
/vɛtərən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
v
v
e
ɛ
t
t
e
ə
r
r
a
ə
n
n
ветеран

ветеран

существительное

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

Caregiver
/kɛrgɪvər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
a
ɛ
r
r
e
g
g
i
ɪ
v
v
e
ə
r
r
сиделка

сиделка

существительное

someone who looks after a child or an old, sick, or disabled person at home

Who is a "caregiver"?

A caregiver is someone who provides help and support to individuals who are unable to care for themselves because of illness, disability, or aging. Caregivers can be family members, friends, or hired professionals, and they often help with tasks such as bathing, dressing, meal preparation, medication management, and transportation. Caregivers may also provide emotional support and spend time with those they care for, helping them maintain their independence and quality of life. While caregivers may provide care in the patient's home, they typically do not live with the patient permanently. Instead, they visit regularly or provide care during scheduled shifts.

Representative
/rɛprəzɛntətɪv/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
e
ɛ
p
p
r
r
e
ə
s
z
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(депутат)

(депутат)

представитель

существительное

a person who acts on behalf of a group of people, especially in a legislative or official role

Applicant
/æplɪkənt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
a
æ
pp
p
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
n
n
t
t
(заявитель)

(заявитель)

соискатель

существительное

someone who formally applies for something, particularly a job

Colleague
/kɑ:lig/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
o
ɑ:
ll
l
ea
i
g
g
u
e
коллега

коллега

существительное

someone with whom one works

colleague
Apprentice
/əprɛntəs/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
a
ə
pp
p
r
r
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
i
ə
c
s
e
(ученик)

(ученик)

подмастерье

существительное

someone who works for a skilled person for a specific period of time to learn their skills, usually earning a low income

Who is an "apprentice"?

An apprentice is a person who is learning a trade, craft, or skill from a experienced professional. Apprentices typically work with this professional, gaining practical experience and knowledge in fields such as carpentry, plumbing, or electrical work. During their training, apprentices perform tasks and gradually take on more complex responsibilities as they develop their skills. This period of learning usually combines practical work with classroom instruction, preparing the apprentice to become skilled in their trade and eventually work independently.

apprentice
Newlywed
/nu:liwɛd/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
n
n
e
u:
w
l
l
y
i
w
w
e
ɛ
d
d
(молодожены)

(молодожены)

новобрачные

существительное

someone who has recently gotten married

newlywed

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Вы выучили 29 слов из SAT Temporary and Relative Roles Vocabulary. Для улучшения запоминания и повторения слов начните практиковаться!

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