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Словарь Ключевых Культурных Ориентиров - Знак Голливуда

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Key Cultural Landmarks Vocabulary
to suppose
to suppose
[глагол]

to be required to do something, especially because of a rule, agreement, tradition, etc.

предполагаться, должен

предполагаться, должен

Ex: He was supposed to finish the report by Friday, as per the company's guidelines. 
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to become
to become
[глагол]

to start or grow to be

становиться

становиться

Ex: He's training to become a pilot at a flight school. 
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popular
popular
[прилагательное]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный

популярный

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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to stay
to stay
[глагол]

to remain in a particular place

оставаться

оставаться

Ex: The weather is too unpredictable, so it's better to stay indoors. 
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to take away
to take away
[глагол]

to remove something from a particular place

уносить, убирать

уносить, убирать

Ex: Clear the table and take away the dishes. 
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about
about
[наречие]

used with a number to show that it is not exact

около

около

Ex: There were about 20 people at the party. 
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metal
metal
[существительное]

a usually solid and hard substance that heat and electricity can move through, such as gold, iron, etc.

металл

металл

Ex: Iron is a commonly used metal in construction and manufacturing. 
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wood
wood
[существительное]

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

древесина

древесина

Ex: He chopped the wood into small pieces to use as firewood. 
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to fix
to fix
[глагол]

to repair something that is broken

чинить, ремонтировать

чинить, ремонтировать

Ex: He regularly fixes his bicycle when it has issues. 
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to paint
to paint
[глагол]

to cover a surface or object with a colored liquid, usually for decoration

красить

красить

Ex: They spent the weekend painting their living room walls a soothing shade of blue. 
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over the years
over the years
[наречие]

throughout a period of several years

с годами, на протяжении лет

с годами, на протяжении лет

Ex: She has gained a lot of wisdom over the years. 
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movie industry
movie industry
[существительное]

the entertainment industries involved in producing and distributing movies

киноиндустрия, кинематографическая промышленность

киноиндустрия, кинематографическая промышленность

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movie
movie
[существительное]

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

фильм

фильм

Ex: He watched a scary movie and got scared during the suspenseful scenes. 
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television show
television show
[существительное]

a series of episodes broadcast on television that tells a story or provides entertainment, usually consisting of a specific genre or format

телешоу

телешоу

Ex: I love watching my favorite television show every evening after work. 
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to stand for
to stand for
[глагол]

to represent something in the form of an abbreviation or symbol

расшифровываться как

расшифровываться как

Ex: The acronym 'NASA' stands for National Aeronautics and Space Administration. 
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dream
dream
[существительное]

a wish or a cherished desire, particularly one that is difficult to fulfill

мечта

мечта

Ex: Her dream of becoming a world-renowned artist kept her motivated despite the challenges. 
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success
success
[существительное]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

успех

успех

Ex: His hard work and determination finally led to the success he had been striving for. 
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entertainment
entertainment
[существительное]

movies, television shows, etc. or an activity that is made for people to enjoy

развлечение

развлечение

Ex: Music festivals provide entertainment for music lovers. 
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to [take] a picture
to take a picture
[фраза]

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

Сфотографировать, сделать снимок

Сфотографировать, сделать снимок

Ex: I took a picture of the stunning sunset at the beach. 
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to [walk] up to {sb/sth}

to approach something or someone on foot

Ex: Tourists love to walk up to the Eiffel Tower for the perfect photo. 
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camera
camera
[существительное]

a device or piece of equipment for taking photographs, making movies or television programs

фотокамера

фотокамера

Ex: He borrowed his friend's camera to document the event. 
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guard
guard
[существительное]

a person whose job is to protect and look after a person or place

охранник

охранник

Ex: She hired a guard to watch over her estate while she was away on vacation. 
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to hike
to hike
[глагол]

to take a long walk in the countryside or mountains for exercise or pleasure

ходить в поход

ходить в поход

Ex: They hike together every Sunday morning. 
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light bulb
light bulb
[существительное]

a rounded glass that is inside an electric lamp and from which light shines

лампочка

лампочка

Ex: He replaced the burnt-out light bulb in the ceiling fixture with a new one. 
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to spell out
to spell out
[глагол]

to audibly recite the sequence of letters that form a word, name, or a phrase

произносить по буквам, говорить буква за буквой

произносить по буквам, говорить буква за буквой

Ex: She spelled her name out for the receptionist, ensuring it was correctly recorded. 
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section
section
[существительное]

each of the parts into which a place or object is divided

отдел, часть

отдел, часть

Ex: The library is organized into several sections, including fiction, non-fiction, and reference materials. 
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famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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landmark
landmark
[существительное]

a structure or a place that is historically important

ориентир

ориентир

Ex: The Great Wall of China is a remarkable landmark that stretches across thousands of miles and has stood for centuries. 
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Los Angeles
Los Angeles
[существительное]

a major city in California, USA, known for its entertainment industry, cultural landmarks, and as a global center for business, tourism, and technology

Лос-Анджелес

Лос-Анджелес

Ex: LA is famous for Hollywood and the entertainment industry. 
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California
California
[существительное]

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

Калифорния, Штат Калифорния

Калифорния, Штат Калифорния

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hill
hill
[существительное]

a naturally raised area of land that is higher than the land around it, often with a round shape

холм

холм

Ex: From the top of the hill, you can see the whole city. 
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sign
sign
[существительное]

a text or symbol that is displayed in public to give instructions, warnings, or information

знак

знак

Ex: The sign at the entrance warns visitors to keep off the grass. 
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far away
far away
[наречие]

at a great distance from a specific place or from where someone is currently located

далеко, вдали

далеко, вдали

Ex: The mountains looked far away on the horizon. 
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letter
letter
[существительное]

any of the characters in the alphabet that stand for a sound

буква

буква

Ex: In English, the letter "E" is the most commonly used letter. 
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to spell
to spell
[глагол]

to be the letters being put together in the correct order form a particular word

произносить по буквам

произносить по буквам

Ex: The letters "c-a-t" spell the word "cat." 
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to build
to build
[глагол]

to put together different materials such as brick to make a building, etc.

строить, создавать

строить, создавать

Ex: The construction crew is building a new office complex downtown. 
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to advertise
to advertise
[глагол]

to draw attention to something

рекламировать, продвигать

рекламировать, продвигать

Ex: She used bright colors to advertise the new store opening. 
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