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Ключевая Лексика Боевых Видов Спорта - Mixed Martial Arts

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Key Combat Sports Vocabulary
mixed martial arts
mixed martial arts
[существительное]

a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

смешанные боевые искусства, смешанные единоборства

смешанные боевые искусства, смешанные единоборства

Ex: She dedicated years to mastering the techniques of mixed martial arts. 
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to give up
to give up
[глагол]

to stop trying when faced with failures or difficulties

сдаваться

сдаваться

Ex: He refused to give up even when the odds were stacked against him. 
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point
point
[существительное]

one of the marks or numbers that indicates our score in a game or sport

очко, балл

очко, балл

Ex: Our team scored the first point of the match. 
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training
training
[существительное]

the process during which someone learns the skills needed in order to do a particular job

обучение

обучение

Ex: The new employees underwent intensive training to learn company policies and procedures. 
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skill
skill
[существительное]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

навык

навык

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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strong
strong
[прилагательное]

having a lot of physical power

сильный

сильный

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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fast
fast
[прилагательное]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

быстрый

быстрый

Ex: He had a fast response to emergency situations. 
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to practice
to practice
[глагол]

to do or play something many times to become good at it

практиковаться, тренироваться

практиковаться, тренироваться

Ex: Musicians regularly practice their instruments to improve their skills. 
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coach
coach
[существительное]

someone who trains a person or team in sport

тренер

тренер

Ex: As a dedicated fitness coach, he helped people achieve their health goals. 
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strength
strength
[существительное]

the quality or state of being physically or mentally strong

мощь

мощь

Ex: Her strength of character helped her overcome many challenges in life. 
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exciting
exciting
[прилагательное]

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

захватывающий

захватывающий

Ex: It was exciting to see dolphins while we were on the boat. 
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to watch
to watch
[глагол]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

смотреть, посмотреть

смотреть, посмотреть

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
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mixed martial arts
mixed martial arts
[существительное]

a combat sport that blends striking and grappling techniques from various disciplines, both standing and on the ground

смешанные боевые искусства, смешанные единоборства

смешанные боевые искусства, смешанные единоборства

Ex: She dedicated years to mastering the techniques of mixed martial arts. 
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popular
popular
[прилагательное]

receiving a lot of love and attention from many people

популярный

популярный

Ex: Harry Potter books are very popular among teenagers. 
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sport
sport
[существительное]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

спорт

спорт

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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fighting
fighting
[существительное]

the act of engaging in physical combat or conflict, or any contest or struggle between individuals, groups, or forces

драка

драка

Ex: The intense fighting between the two rival factions lasted for several days. 
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to beat
to beat
[глагол]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

бить, избивать

бить, избивать

Ex: The bully threatened to beat the younger student if he didn't hand over his lunch money. 
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knockout
knockout
[существительное]

a situation where one fighter delivers a punch or series of punches that disable their opponent of fighting in that match, leading to an immediate victory

нокаут, выруб

нокаут, выруб

Ex: Her left hook resulted in a stunning knockout early in the match. 
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style
style
[существительное]

a specific way of writing, designing, painting, etc. that is typical of a certain era, person, movement, place, etc.

стиль

стиль

Ex: Japanese calligraphy is celebrated for its elegant style and intricate characters, reflecting the country's rich cultural heritage. 
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judge
judge
[существительное]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

судья

судья

Ex: The judge listened to both sides of the case before making a ruling. 
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to win
to win
[глагол]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

выигрывать

выигрывать

Ex: Our team won the championship after a hard-fought season. 
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famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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personality
personality
[существительное]

all the qualities that shape a person's character and make them different from others

личность

личность

Ex: Despite her shy personality, she's a fantastic performer on stage. 
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fun
fun
[прилагательное]

providing entertainment or amusement

забавный

забавный

Ex: The fun day at the amusement park was filled with laughter and excitement. 
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fighter
fighter
[существительное]

an athlete who competes in combat sports, such as boxing, mixed martial arts, or kickboxing

боец, воин

боец, воин

Ex: The fighter trained intensely to prepare for his upcoming match. 
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excitement
excitement
[существительное]

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

волнение

волнение

Ex: Sarah's excitement was palpable as she eagerly awaited the arrival of her long-lost friend at the airport. 
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wrestling
wrestling
[существительное]

a sport in which two players hold each other while trying to throw or force the other one to the ground

борьба

борьба

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boxing
boxing
[существительное]

a sport in which fighters wear special gloves and use only their fists to hit each other

бокс

бокс

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karate
karate
[существительное]

a martial art that involves striking and blocking techniques, typically practiced for self-defense, sport, or physical fitness

каратэ

каратэ

Ex: Karate helps build physical strength and mental discipline. 
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jiujitsu
jiujitsu
[существительное]

a Japanese martial art and combat sport that focuses on ground fighting and grappling techniques

джиу-джитсу, дзюдзюцу

джиу-джитсу, дзюдзюцу

Ex: Jiujitsu promotes physical fitness, flexibility, and mental discipline. 
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punch
punch
[существительное]

a hit or strike made with a closed fist, especially in boxing

удар кулаком, удар

удар кулаком, удар

Ex: He delivered a powerful punch to his opponent's jaw. 
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kick
kick
[существительное]

the act of delivering a blow with the foot

удар ногой, пинок

удар ногой, пинок

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to grapple
to grapple
[глагол]

to wrestle or struggle closely with someone, using hands or the body

бороться, сражаться

бороться, сражаться

Ex: Every Saturday, the siblings playfully grapple in the backyard. 
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opponent
opponent
[существительное]

someone who plays against another player in a game, contest, etc.

противник

противник

Ex: The two opponents faced off in the final match of the tennis tournament. 
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special
special
[прилагательное]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

специальный, особенный

специальный, особенный

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
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glove
glove
[существительное]

boxing equipment consisting of big and padded coverings for the fists of the fighters; worn for the sport of boxing

боксерская перчатка, перчатка для бокса

боксерская перчатка, перчатка для бокса

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clothes
clothes
[существительное]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

одежда

одежда

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
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protection
protection
[существительное]

a physical or material covering intended to prevent damage or injury

защита, покрытие

защита, покрытие

Ex: Helmets offer protection for cyclists. 
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match
match
[существительное]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

матч

матч

Ex: The soccer match ended in a tie, with both teams scoring two goals each. 
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ring
ring
[существительное]

a platform surrounded with ropes on which boxing and wrestling competitions take place

ринг

ринг

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cage
cage
[существительное]

anything that confines, restrains, or limits freedom

тюрьма, заточение

тюрьма, заточение

Ex: The rigid rules felt like a cage to the employees. 
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goal
goal
[существительное]

our purpose or desired result

цель

цель

Ex: Her goal is to become a successful entrepreneur and start her own business. 
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to knock out
to knock out
[глагол]

to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition

выбивать

выбивать

Ex: The underdog team managed to knock out the reigning champions in the tournament. 
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