A hammer is a tool used for hitting nails, breaking objects, or shaping materials. It consists of a heavy head attached to a long handle. The head is usually made of metal and has a flat surface on one side for striking, and sometimes a claw or a different shape on the other side for pulling nails or performing other tasks. Hammers are commonly used in construction, carpentry, and various repair work.

What is a "hammer"?

hammer

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A mallet is a tool used to strike objects without damaging them. It has a large, typically wooden or rubber head, and a handle. Unlike a hammer, which has a harder, metal head, a mallet's softer head helps to avoid scratching or denting the surface of the material being struck. Mallets are often used in woodworking, for pushing chisels, and in other tasks where gentle but firm force is needed.

What is a "mallet"?

mallet

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A saw is a tool used for cutting through materials like wood, metal, or plastic. It has a long, flat blade with a series of sharp teeth along one edge. When the saw is moved back and forth, the teeth cut into the material, allowing it to be sliced into smaller pieces. There are different types of saws, including hand saws, which are operated manually, and power saws, which have a motor to drive the blade, making cutting faster and easier.

What is a "saw"?

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A chainsaw is a power tool used for cutting through wood, such as trees, logs, and branches. It has a motor that drives a chain with sharp teeth, which rotates around a guide bar. The chain moves quickly and cuts through the wood when pressed against it. Chainsaws come in different sizes, from small ones for light work to larger ones for cutting down trees or chopping large logs. They are commonly used in forestry, construction, and landscaping. The tool is handheld and requires proper safety measures when used.

What is a "chainsaw"?

chainsaw

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A drill is a tool used for making round holes in various materials like wood, metal, or stone. It typically has a rotating bit or head that spins quickly to cut into the surface. Drills can be powered by electricity, batteries, or manually, and are commonly used in construction, woodworking, and maintenance tasks. In addition to making holes, drills can also be used for driving screws or mixing substances, depending on the type of attachment used.

What is a "drill"?

drill

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A wrench is a tool used to grip and turn objects, typically nuts, bolts, or pipes, to tighten or loosen them. It has a handle and a set of jaws that adjust to fit around the object. Wrenches come in various types, such as adjustable wrenches, which can change size to fit different fasteners, and socket wrenches, which use different-sized sockets to fit over bolts. They are commonly used in mechanical, plumbing, and construction work to provide leverage for turning objects that require force.

What is a "wrench"?

wrench

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screw

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A screwdriver is a tool used to turn screws, either to tighten or loosen them. It typically has a handle and a shaft with a tip designed to fit into the head of a screw. The tip comes in various shapes, such as flat, cross, or star, to match different types of screws. Screwdrivers are commonly used in construction, repairs, and assembly work. They allow for precise control when driving screws into materials like wood, metal, or plastic, making them an essential tool for many tasks.

What is a "screwdriver"?

screwdriver

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nail

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glue

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A file is a hand tool used for smoothing or shaping surfaces, especially hard materials like metal, wood, or plastic. It has a rough surface with teeth or ridges that cut into the material when rubbed back and forth. Files come in various shapes and sizes, such as flat, round, or half-round, allowing them to be used for different tasks like refining edges, removing small amounts of material, or smoothing rough surfaces. Files are commonly used in metalworking, woodworking, and other crafting or repair tasks where precision is needed.

What is a "file"?

file

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A chisel is a hand tool used for carving, shaping, or cutting hard materials such as wood, stone, or metal. It consists of a sharp, flat blade with a handle. The blade is struck with a mallet or hammer to cut into the material, allowing the user to create detailed designs or make precise adjustments. Chisels are commonly used in woodworking, masonry, and sculpting.

What is a "chisel"?

chisel

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bolt

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washer

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A fork is a gardening tool with a handle and several long, pointed prongs made of metal, used for digging, loosening soil, or turning over compost. It is helpful for tasks like breaking up hard soil, mixing fertilizers into the ground, or removing weeds and roots from the soil. Garden forks come in different sizes, with some being small for detailed work and others being larger for heavy-duty tasks. The design makes it easy to work with soil in gardens or farming areas.

What is a "fork"?

fork

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A shovel is a hand tool with a broad, flat blade and a long handle used for digging, lifting, and moving materials such as dirt, sand, snow, or gravel. The blade is typically made of metal and can come in various shapes, such as pointed or flat, depending on the task. Shovels are commonly used in gardening, construction, and outdoor activities. The handle is often made of wood or metal, providing leverage for the user to apply force when digging or scooping.

What is a "shovel"?

shovel

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A wheelbarrow is a small, handheld cart with a single wheel at the front and two handles at the back, used for carrying materials. It has a shallow container to hold items like soil, rocks, or tools. The wheel at the front helps to balance the load and makes it easier to move heavy or bulky items by pushing or pulling the handles. Wheelbarrows are commonly used in gardening, construction, and farming to transport materials over short distances, providing a simple and effective way to reduce the effort required to carry heavy loads.

What is a "wheelbarrow"?

wheelbarrow

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A toolbox is a container used to store and organize tools. It is typically made of metal, plastic, or wood and features a handle for easy carrying. Toolboxes come in various sizes and designs, ranging from small portable boxes to larger, stationary units with multiple drawers. They are used by people in various trades, such as construction, plumbing, and electronics, to keep their tools in one place and easily accessible. Toolboxes help protect tools from damage, keep work areas tidy, and make it easier to transport tools to different job sites or locations.

What is a "toolbox"?

toolbox

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Pliers are hand tools used to grip, twist, or cut objects. They have two handles connected to two jaws, which can be adjusted to hold various sizes of items. The jaws may have different shapes and textures, depending on their intended use, such as gripping, bending, or cutting wire. Pliers are commonly used in tasks like repairing, assembling, or manipulating small objects.

What are "pliers"?

pliers

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A wire cutter is a tool designed for cutting through wires or cables. It features two handles and a pair of sharp, angled blades that come together when the handles are squeezed. The blades are specifically shaped to grip and cut through wire cleanly, making it easier to trim or shorten electrical wires, cables, or other thin materials. Wire cutters are commonly used in electrical work, crafting, and various repair tasks.

What is a "wire cutter"?

wire cutter

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Duct tape is a strong, adhesive tape commonly used for repairing, binding, or holding materials together. It consists of a cloth backing coated with a sticky, durable adhesive that can bond to various surfaces. Duct tape is known for its versatility and is often used in both home repairs and professional settings, such as sealing ducts, fixing leaks, or patching holes in materials like metal, plastic, or fabric. It is typically silver in color, although it can come in different colors and patterns. Duct tape is designed to be tough, water-resistant, and long-lasting.

What is "duct tape"?

duct tape

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A plunger is a tool used to clear blockages in drains, such as toilets, sinks, or bathtubs. It consists of a rubber cup at the end of a long handle. The rubber cup is placed over the drain, and the handle is pushed down and pulled up to create pressure that loosens the blockage. Plungers are effective for removing clogs caused by hair, soap, or waste, and are commonly used in bathrooms and kitchens. They are a simple and inexpensive tool that helps restore proper drainage without the need for chemicals or professional help.

What is a "plunger"?

plunger

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crowbar

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A staple gun is a handheld tool used to drive staples into various materials like fabric, wood, or paper. It works by pressing the handle to activate a spring or air-powered mechanism that pushes a staple through the material, securing it in place. Staple guns are commonly used for tasks such as upholstery, crafting, or securing wires and insulation. They are available in manual, electric, and air-powered versions, with the electric and air-powered models offering more power for heavier-duty work. A staple gun provides a quick and efficient way to attach materials together.

What is a "staple gun"?

staple gun

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box cutter

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to function

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An adjustable wrench is a tool used to tighten or loosen nuts, bolts, or other fasteners. It has a movable jaw that can be adjusted to fit various sizes of fasteners, making it versatile for different tasks. The adjustable wrench allows the user to tighten or loosen items of different sizes without needing multiple wrenches. It is commonly used in plumbing, mechanical, and general repair work due to its flexibility and ease of use.

What is an "adjustable wrench"?

adjustable wrench

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tape measure

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A sledgehammer is a large, heavy hammer with a long handle and a flat, wide head. It is used for tasks that require a lot of force, such as breaking concrete, driving large stakes, or demolishing walls. The heavy head of the sledgehammer allows it to deliver powerful blows, making it suitable for construction, demolition, and other heavy-duty work.

What is a "sledgehammer"?

sledgehammer

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An ax is a hand tool with a heavy, sharp blade attached to a handle, used for chopping, splitting, or shaping wood. The blade is typically made of steel and is fixed to the handle, which is usually made of wood or fiberglass. Axes are commonly used in forestry, logging, and carpentry, as well as for tasks like splitting firewood or clearing plants. The user swings the ax to strike wood, and the sharp blade helps cut or split it. Axes come in different types, with variations for specific tasks, such as cutting down trees or chopping smaller branches.

What is an "ax"?

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Here you will learn some English words about tools, such as "ax", "bolt", "hammer", etc. prepared for B2 learners.

Английские слова для "Инструменты" | Словарный запас B2