1-
sculpture
2-
ceramics
3-
pottery
4-
oil painting
5-
watercolor
6-
graphics
7-
landscape
8-
abstract
9-
artistic
10-
classical
11-
graffiti
12-
to capture
13-
illustration
14-
to sketch
15-
to carve
16-
clay
17-
Renaissance
18-
realistic
19-
symbolic
20-
viewpoint
21-
figure
22-
to pose
23-
canvas
24-
foreground
25-
palette
26-
contrast
27-
harmony
28-
inspiration
29-
masterpiece
30-
auction
31-
bid
32-
collector
33-
curator
34-
to exhibit
35-
decorative
36-
contemporary
37-
sculptor
Sculpture
/skʌlpʧər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
c
k
u
ʌ
l
l
p
p
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
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ваять скульптура

ваять скульптура

существительное

the art of shaping and engraving clay, stone, etc. to create artistic objects or figures

example
Пример
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Ancient civilizations often used sculpture to depict gods, rulers, and mythological creatures in stone.
sculpture
Ceramics
/səræmɪks/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
s
e
ə
r
r
a
æ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
керамика

керамика

существительное

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

What is "ceramics"?

Ceramics is the art and process of making objects from clay, which is shaped and then fired in a kiln to harden. The process begins with molding the clay into desired forms, such as pots, vases, or sculptures. After shaping, the clay is fired at high temperatures to make it durable and solid. The finished pieces can be decorated with glazes or paints before a final firing. Ceramics can include both functional items like dishes and artistic works like sculptures.

ceramics
Pottery
/pɑ:təri/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
o
ɑ:
tt
t
e
ə
r
r
y
i
гончарное дело

гончарное дело

существительное

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

What is "pottery"?

Pottery is the craft or activity of making items such as dishes, pots, and vases from clay. The process involves shaping the clay into the desired forms, usually on a potter's wheel or by hand, and then firing them in a kiln at high temperatures to harden and set the clay. Pottery can also include glazing the pieces to add color and a protective coating. This skill is valued for creating both functional and decorative objects, and it has been practiced for thousands of years across different cultures.

pottery
Oil painting
us flag
/ˈɔɪl pˈeɪntɪŋ/
масляная живопись

масляная живопись

существительное

the art or technique of painting with oil paint

oil painting
Watercolor
/wɔ:tərkʌlər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
w
w
a
ɔ:
t
t
e
ə
r
r
c
k
o
ʌ
l
l
o
ə
r
r
акварель

акварель

существительное

the art or practice of painting with watercolors

Graphics
/græfɪks/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
g
g
r
r
a
æ
ph
f
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
графика

графика

существительное

the designs, pictures or drawings that are used in publications

graphics
Landscape
/lændskeɪp/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
l
l
a
æ
n
n
d
d
s
s
c
k
a
p
p
e
пейзаж

пейзаж

существительное

a style of painting that deals with the nature

landscape
Abstract
/æbstrækt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
a
æ
b
b
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
æ
c
k
t
t
абстрактный

абстрактный

существительное

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstract
Artistic
/ɑrtɪstɪk/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
a
ɑ
r
r
t
t
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
художественный

художественный

существительное

involving artists or their work

artistic
Classical
/klæsɪkəl/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
l
l
a
æ
ss
s
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
античный

античный

существительное

related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

Graffiti
/grəfi:ti/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
g
g
r
r
a
ə
ff
f
i
i:
t
t
i
i
граффити

граффити

существительное

pictures or words that are drawn on a public surface such as walls, doors, trains, etc.

What is "graffiti"?

Graffiti is a type of street art where people draw or paint on public walls and surfaces, often without permission. It can range from simple writing to detailed pictures. Graffiti is used to share ideas, messages, or artwork and is commonly found in city areas. While it is often done illegally, it is also valued for its artistic expression and influence on city culture.

graffiti
To capture
/kæpʧər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
a
æ
p
p
t
ʧ
u
ə
r
r
e
(отражать)

(отражать)

захватывать

существительное

to manage to express a mood, quality, scene, etc. accurately in a piece of art

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
Illustration
/ɪləstreɪʃən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
i
ɪ
ll
l
u
ə
s
s
t
t
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
иллюстрация

иллюстрация

существительное

a picture or drawing in a book, or other publication, particularly one that makes the understanding of something easier

What is an "illustration"?

Illustration is a drawing or picture added to books, magazines, and other printed materials to help explain or improve the text. Illustrations make complex ideas easier to understand by providing visual context. They can show scenes, characters, or objects mentioned in the text and are often used in educational materials, storybooks, and articles. These images can range from simple line drawings to detailed and colorful artworks, depending on their purpose. Illustrations not only help understanding but also add visual interest to the publication.

illustration
To sketch
/skɛʧ/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
k
k
e
ɛ
t
ch
ʧ
делать набросок

делать набросок

существительное

to produce an elementary and quick drawing of someone or something

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to sketch
To carve
/kɑ:rv/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
a
ɑ:
r
r
v
v
e
вырезать

вырезать

существительное

to shape or create by cutting or sculpting, often using tools or a sharp instrument

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to carve
Clay
/kleɪ/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
l
l
a
e
y
ɪ
глина

глина

существительное

a type of heavy and sticky soil that is molded when wet and is baked to become hardened in pottery or ceramic making

What is "clay"?

Clay is a soft, natural material made from tiny particles of rocks and minerals. It becomes moldable when wet, making it ideal for shaping into different forms, and hardens when it dries or is baked. Clay is commonly used in pottery, bricks, tiles, and other construction materials. It is also used in making art, like sculptures, due to its ability to hold fine details. Clay is valued for its versatility and ability to be shaped into many different items while remaining strong and durable.

clay
Renaissance
us flag
/ɹˈɛnəsˌɑːns/
эпоха Возрождения

эпоха Возрождения

существительное

the period between the 14th and 16th centuries in Europe, marked by a rise of interest in Greek and Roman cultures, which is dominant in the art, philosophy, etc. of the times

Realistic
/riəlɪstɪk/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
r
r
ea
l
l
i
ɪ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
реалистичный

реалистичный

существительное

depicting things as what they are in real life

realistic
Symbolic
/sɪmbɑ:lɪk/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
y
ɪ
m
m
b
b
o
ɑ:
l
l
i
ɪ
c
k
символический

символический

существительное

consisting of or employing symbols

symbolic
Viewpoint
/vju:pɔɪnt/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
v
v
i
j
e
u:
w
p
p
oi
ɔɪ
n
n
t
t
точка зрения

точка зрения

существительное

an angle or a place which provides a particular view

Figure
/fɪgjər/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
f
f
i
ɪ
g
g
u
j
ə
r
r
e
фигура

фигура

существительное

a recreation of a human or animal body in sculpture or drawing

figure
To pose
/poʊz/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
o
s
z
e
позировать

позировать

существительное

to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

Грамматическая Информация:

Непереходный
Canvas
/kænvəs/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
a
æ
n
n
v
v
a
ə
s
s
холст

холст

существительное

a piece of cloth that artists paint on, especially with oil paints

What is a "canvas"?

A canvas is a strong, heavy fabric made from cotton or linen, commonly used as a surface for painting. It is typically stretched tightly over a wooden frame, providing a strong and durable base for different types of paint, including oil and acrylic. Canvas is preferred by artists for its texture and longevity, allowing for detailed and expressive artwork. It comes in different weights and textures, suitable for various artistic needs.

Грамматическая Информация:

canvas
Foreground
/fɔ:rgraʊnd/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
f
f
o
ɔ:
r
r
e
g
g
r
r
o
a
u
ʊ
n
n
d
d
передний план

передний план

существительное

the part of a scene, photograph, etc. that is closest to the observer

What is "foreground"?

Foreground is the part of a scene, painting, or image that appears closest to the viewer. It often includes the main subjects or objects that are meant to be the focus of the visual work. By drawing attention to these important details, the foreground helps create depth and perspective in art and photography, contrasting with the background, which is further away.

foreground
Palette
/pælət/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
p
p
a
æ
l
l
e
ə
tt
t
e
палитра

палитра

существительное

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

What is a "palette"?

A palette is a flat surface used by artists to mix and hold paints. It can be made from materials such as wood, plastic, or glass and typically has a smooth, sometimes slightly textured area where artists blend colors. Some palettes also have sections to keep different colors separate. The purpose of the palette is to help artists create the desired color mixtures and manage their paints efficiently while working on a painting. Palettes come in various shapes and sizes to suit different artistic needs.

palette
Contrast
/kɑ:ntræst/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
o
ɑ:
n
n
t
t
r
r
a
æ
s
s
t
t
контраст

контраст

существительное

differences in color or in brightness and darkness that an artist uses in a painting or photograph to create a special effect

What is "contrast"?

Contrast refers to the difference in lightness, darkness, or hue between colors, creating visual distinction and emphasis. High contrast occurs when colors have a strong difference, such as black and white, making parts stand out sharply. Low contrast involves similar or neighboring colors on the color wheel, leading to a more subtle and pleasing effect. Effective use of color contrast enhances readability, highlights important information, and adds depth and interest to visual designs.

contrast
Harmony
/hɑ:rməni/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
h
h
a
ɑ:
r
r
m
m
o
ə
n
n
y
i
гармония

гармония

существительное

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

What is "harmony"?

Harmony in design refers to the pleasing arrangement of elements to create a sense of togetherness and balance. It involves blending colors, shapes, and textures so that they work well together, creating a smooth and visually satisfying effect. Harmony helps ensure that different parts of a design complement each other, adding to an attractive overall appearance.

Inspiration
/ɪnspəreɪʃən/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
p
p
i
ə
r
r
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
вдохновение

вдохновение

существительное

something created through original thought and effort

Masterpiece
/mæstərpis/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
m
m
a
æ
s
s
t
t
e
ə
r
r
p
p
ie
i
c
s
e
шедевр

шедевр

существительное

a piece of art created with great skill, which is an artist's best work

What is a "masterpiece"?

A masterpiece is a work of art, literature, music, or a motion picture that is considered to be of exceptional quality and skill. It is often regarded as the best or most important work by an artist or creator, showcasing their highest level of talent and creativity. A masterpiece is celebrated for its significant impact, enduring value, and excellence, making it a standout example in its field.

masterpiece
Auction
/ɑ:kʃən/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
au
ɑ:
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
аукцион

аукцион

существительное

a public sale in which goods or properties are sold to the person who bids higher

Bid
/bɪd/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
b
b
i
ɪ
d
d
предложение цены

предложение цены

существительное

a formal offer of a price for buying an item, especially at an auction

Collector
/kəlɛktər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
o
ə
ll
l
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
o
ə
r
r
коллекционер

коллекционер

существительное

someone who gathers things, as a job or hobby

Who is a "collector"?

A collector is a person who gathers and keeps items of a particular type, often for personal interest or investment. Collectors may focus on various things such as art, stamps, coins, or antiques. They often look for rare, valuable, or unique pieces to add to their selection, showing a lot of passion and knowledge about their chosen field.

collector
Curator
/kjʊreɪtər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
u
r
r
a
t
t
o
ə
r
r
хранитель

хранитель

существительное

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

Who is a "curator"?

A curator is a person responsible for organizing and managing a collection of items in a museum, gallery, or other cultural institution. They select and arrange artworks, historical objects, or artifacts for display, ensuring that exhibitions are educational, interesting, and well-organized. Curators also research and explain the items in their care, often working on creating educational labels and categorizing the collection. They may also be involved in organizing special events or exhibitions and collaborating with other experts to improve the presentation and understanding of the collection.

curator
To exhibit
/ɪgzɪbɪt/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
e
ɪ
x
gz
h
i
ɪ
b
b
i
ɪ
t
t
выставлять

выставлять

существительное

to present or show something publicly to inform or entertain an audience

Грамматическая Информация:

Переходный
to exhibit
Decorative
/dɛkrətɪv/
Трудный
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
d
d
e
ɛ
c
k
o
r
r
a
ə
t
t
i
ɪ
v
v
e
декоративный

декоративный

существительное

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

Contemporary
/kəntɛmpərɛri/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
c
k
o
ə
n
n
t
t
e
ɛ
m
m
p
p
o
ə
r
r
a
ɛ
r
r
y
i
современный

современный

существительное

belonging to the current era

contemporary
Sculptor
/skʌlptər/
us flag
Эпентеза
Тихий
s
s
c
k
u
ʌ
l
l
p
p
t
t
o
ə
r
r
(ваятель)

(ваятель)

скульптор

существительное

someone who makes works of art by carving or shaping stone, wood, clay, metal, etc. into different forms

Who is a "sculptor"?

A sculptor is an artist who creates three-dimensional works of art using materials like stone, metal, wood, or clay. They carve, shape, or join these materials to create their artistic visions. Sculptors make a wide variety of artworks, ranging from statues and large public works to abstract forms. Their creations can be large or small and are often displayed in galleries, museums, public spaces, or private collections. Sculptors may work independently or be hired to create pieces for specific projects or clients.

sculptor

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