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балет
a form of performing art that narrates a story using complex dance movements set to music but no words
Ballet is a classical dance form known for its grace, precision, and disciplined technique. It originated during the Italian Renaissance and later developed in France and Russia, becoming a highly respected art form. Ballet is characterized by its use of formalized steps, fluid movements, and elegant poses, often performed to orchestral music. Dancers typically wear specialized footwear called pointe shoes, allowing them to dance on the tips of their toes. Ballet is performed in both solo and group settings, often telling stories through expressive choreography, and remains a key part of the performing arts.
/bɹˈɔːdweɪ/
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Бродвей
a well-known street in New York City where many theaters are located, which is considered the center of theater industry in the US
Broadway refers to the theater district located in New York City, known for its vibrant and high-quality theatrical productions. It encompasses a collection of theaters located along Broadway Street and in the surrounding area, which are renowned for hosting major theatrical performances, including musicals, plays, and revivals. Broadway is considered a leading center for professional theater in the United States, often featuring large-scale productions with significant budgets and high-profile actors.
/fˈiːtʃɚ fˈɪlm/
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полнометражный фильм
a full-length movie that has a story
A feature film is a full-length motion picture, typically lasting between 75 to 180 minutes, intended for theatrical release. It is a standalone film that tells a complete story and is usually shown in movie theaters. Feature films are distinguished from short films by their longer runtime and often involve complex narratives, extensive production values, and a larger budget. They are designed to entertain, inform, or provoke thought, and may be categorized into various genres, such as drama, comedy, action, or documentary.
Грамматическая Информация:
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(трейлер)
анонс
a selection from different parts of a movie, TV series, games, etc. shown before they become available to the public
A trailer is a short promotional video used to advertise and generate interest in an upcoming film, television show, or other media content. It typically features key scenes, highlights the main plot or themes, and includes captivating visuals or sound bites to attract viewers. Trailers are designed to provide a preview of the content, giving potential audiences a glimpse of what to expect and encouraging them to watch or engage with the full release. They are commonly distributed through theaters, television, and online platforms.
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продолжение
a book, movie, play, etc. that continues and extends the story of an earlier one
A sequel is a work of fiction, such as a film, book, or TV show, that continues the story from an earlier work. It starts where the previous story ended, following the same characters and exploring new events or developments. Sequels aim to build on the original narrative, often expanding the plot, deepening character relationships, and providing new challenges or adventures.
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блокбастер
a thing that achieves great widespread popularity or financial success, particularly a movie, book, or other product
A blockbuster is a product, such as a movie, book, or game, that achieves great success and widespread popularity. It often generates significant revenue due to its broad appeal and high demand. Blockbusters are typically well-promoted and attract a large audience, making a substantial impact in their industry and often becoming a major cultural phenomenon.
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классика
a well-known and highly respected piece of writing, music, or movie that is considered valuable and of high quality
A classic is a well-regarded and influential work of writing, music, or film that is widely recognized for its high quality and lasting significance. It stands out for its significant impact and influence, often continuing to be appreciated and admired over time. Classics are recognized for their excellence and lasting appeal, having made a noteworthy contribution to their field and maintaining their relevance across generations.
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инсценировать
to present a play or other event to an audience
Грамматическая Информация:
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подбирать актерский
to choose a performer to play a role in a movie, opera, play, etc.
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инсценировать
to change a book or play in a way that can be made into a movie, TV series, etc.
Грамматическая Информация:
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инсценировка
a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play
An adaptation is a work created by transforming or reinterpreting an existing story, book, play, or other source material into a new format, such as a movie, TV show, or video game. This process involves altering elements of the original work to fit the new format while retaining its core story or themes. Adaptations often require changes to characters, settings, and plot elements to meet the specific needs and conventions of the new medium. The aim is to convey the essence of the original work in a way that engages audiences in a fresh and compelling manner.
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отредактировать
to edit a film and prepare it by removing or reordering parts of it
Грамматическая Информация:
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(премьировать)
выпустить
to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public
Грамматическая Информация:
/bˈɑːks ˈɑːfɪs/
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касса
a small place at a cinema, theater, etc. from which tickets are bought
The box office is the area or counter in a theater or other performance venue where tickets are sold and collected. It is often located near the entrance and serves as the main point for purchasing tickets in advance or on the day of the performance. The box office also handles reservations, ticket exchanges, and customer service related to ticketing.
Грамматическая Информация:
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отрепетировать
to practice a play, piece of music, etc. before the public performance
Грамматическая Информация:
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изображать
to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.
Грамматическая Информация:
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рассказывать
to explain the events taking place in a movie, documentary, etc. as part of the program itself
Грамматическая Информация:
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режиссуры
the act of supervising the cast and crew and giving them instructions in the production of a motion picture, play, etc.
Direction is the process of overseeing and guiding the cast and crew during the production of a film, play, or other performance. This involves giving instructions, shaping the performance of actors, and coordinating the efforts of various team members to bring the project to life. The director makes decisions about how scenes should be presented, how characters should be portrayed, and how the overall story should be told, ensuring that all elements come together to create a cohesive and engaging final product.
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подсказывать
to give a hint or signal to an actor or a performer to do or say something on the stage
/kˈæmɹəwˌɜːk/
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операторская работа
the style in which a movie is shot
Camerawork refers to the style and techniques used in capturing footage during the filming of a movie. It includes decisions about camera angles, movements, and framing that shape how scenes are visually presented. Camerawork helps convey the mood, focus attention on specific details, and guide the audience's perception of the story. The way the camera is used can significantly impact the storytelling, enhancing the overall visual style and narrative of the film.
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дублировать
to change the original language of a movie or TV show into another language
Грамматическая Информация:
/dɹˈɛs ɹɪhˈɜːsəl/
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генеральная репетиция
the final practice of a play or live show, in which the same costumes and lights are used as the live performance
A dress rehearsal is a full run-through of a theatrical performance or live show where all elements, including costumes, makeup, and props, are used as they would be in the actual performance. This final rehearsal allows the cast and crew to practice the entire show in its complete form, ensuring that everything is synchronized and functioning correctly. It helps identify any last-minute issues with timing, technical aspects, or staging, providing an opportunity to make adjustments before the performance is presented to an audience.
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драматический
related to acting, plays, or the theater
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мультипликационный
(of images or drawings in a movie) made to appear as if they are in motion
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видеоматериал
the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera
Footage refers to the raw film or video material that is recorded during production. It includes all the scenes and shots captured by the camera, which are later edited to create the final product. Footage can vary in content and quality, and it serves as the foundational material for assembling a film, TV show, or video project. It encompasses everything from individual clips to complete scenes, and is used to build the narrative and visual elements of the final production.
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жанр
a style of art, music, literature, film, etc. that has its own special features
A genre is a category or type of art, music, literature, film, or other creative work that shares specific characteristics and themes. Each genre has distinct features that define its style and content, such as particular story elements, moods, or methods of expression. For example, genres in film might include action, comedy, or drama, each with its own typical elements and conventions.
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сценарий
a written description of the characters, events, or settings in a movie or play
A scenario is a detailed outline or description of a sequence of events, potential situations, characters, or settings in a film, play, or other narrative work. It provides a framework for how a story might unfold, including key actions, character interactions, and plot developments. Scenarios help writers and filmmakers plan and visualize the progression of their story, offering a guide for structuring scenes and developing the narrative. This planning tool is used to explore different possibilities and ensure that the story flows logically and coherently.
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киносценарий
the script and written instructions used in producing a motion picture
A screenplay is a written document that outlines the dialogue, actions, and scene descriptions for a film, TV show, or other visual media. It serves as a blueprint for the production, detailing how the story unfolds, the interactions between characters, and the settings of each scene. Screenplays include specific formatting and structure to guide the cast and crew in bringing the story to life. They are essential for planning and organizing the production, ensuring that all elements work together to tell the story effectively.
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прожектор
a lamp that produces a very strong beam of light that can be cast on someone or something, particularly a person on stage
A spotlight is a type of lighting fixture that focuses a narrow beam of light on a specific area or subject. It is designed to create intense, direct illumination with a well-defined beam, which helps highlight particular objects or performers. Spotlights are commonly used in theater, film, and photography to emphasize certain parts of a scene or to create dramatic effects. They can be adjusted to change the size and intensity of the light beam, allowing for precise control over how and where the light is applied.
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акт
a main part of a play, opera, or ballet
An act is a major section of a play, opera, or ballet that is divided into distinct parts to organize the performance. Each act typically contains a series of scenes that advance the story, develop characters, and build towards key events. Acts help structure the narrative and provide natural breaks within the performance, often marking significant shifts in time or setting.
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антракт
a short break between different parts of a theatrical or musical performance
An interval is a short break during a theatrical or musical performance, providing the audience and performers a chance to rest. It typically occurs between different acts or sections of the show, allowing time for people to stretch, socialize, or get refreshments. This pause helps to refresh the audience and can also give performers a moment to prepare for the next part of the performance.
Грамматическая Информация:
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главная роль
an actor who plays the main role in a play or movie
In the context of theater, film, or television, the lead is the main role or the primary character in a production. This character is central to the story and typically has the most significant impact on the plot. The actor playing the lead often carries the most responsibility for driving the narrative and engaging the audience, and their performance is usually a key focus of the production.
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трюк
a dangerous and difficult action that shows great skill and is done to entertain people, typically as part of a movie
A stunt is a dramatic or dangerous action performed by an actor or a stunt double in film, television, or theater to enhance a scene. Stunts often involve physical feats such as jumping, fighting, or car chases, and are designed to create excitement, tension, or visual interest. They require careful planning, coordination, and safety measures to protect the performers and achieve the desired effect on screen or stage.
Грамматическая Информация:
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(наивысшая точка)
кульминация
the most significant moment in a story, play, movie, etc. with a high dramatic suspense
A climax is the most intense or crucial moment in a story, play, or film where the central conflict reaches its peak. It is the point of highest tension and drama, often leading to a turning point or major change in the narrative. The climax is crucial for resolving the main conflict and setting up the subsequent events that lead to the resolution of the story.
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поворот
an unexpected turn in the course of events
/ˈbækˌstɔri/
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предыстория
the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins
A backstory is the background information about a character or situation that precedes the events of the main narrative. It includes details about a character's past experiences, relationships, and circumstances that have shaped who they are and influenced their actions and motivations in the present story. Providing a backstory helps to deepen understanding and context, adding richness to the character's development and the overall plot.
Грамматическая Информация:
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субтитр
transcribed or translated words of the narrative or dialogues of a movie or TV show, appearing at the bottom of the screen to help deaf people or those who do not understand the language
A subtitle is a text displayed on the screen that translates or transcribes spoken dialogue and other sounds from a film, television show, or video. It helps viewers understand the content when the language spoken is different from their own or when the audio is unclear. Subtitles are typically shown at the bottom of the screen and can also include descriptions of important sounds or music, providing a clearer understanding of the scene for all viewers.
/θˈiːm mjˈuːzɪk/
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музыкальная тема
the musical piece that is played at the beginning or the end of a TV or radio program or a motion picture
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критик
someone who evaluates and provides opinions or judgments about various forms of art, literature, performances, or other creative works
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комедиант
someone whose job is making their audience laugh through jokes
A comedian is a performer who makes people laugh by telling jokes, sharing funny stories, or performing humorous skits. Comedians use wit, timing, and observational humor to entertain their audience, often addressing everyday situations, social issues, or personal experiences in a humorous way. They perform in various settings, such as comedy clubs, theaters, or on television, aiming to bring joy and amusement through their clever and engaging routines.
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