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Словарь Водного Транспорта - Sailboat

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Water Transportation Vocabulary
hobby
hobby
[существительное]

an activity that we enjoy doing in our free time

хобби

хобби

Ex: Can you guess what his favorite hobby is? 
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culture
culture
[существительное]

the ways of thinking and behaving that identify a certain social group or organization

культура

культура

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to represent
to represent
[глагол]

to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

представлять, символизировать

представлять, символизировать

Ex: Her dedication to community service and philanthropy truly represents the spirit of altruism and compassion. 
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freedom
freedom
[существительное]

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

свобода

свобода

Ex: He enjoyed the freedom to travel wherever he wanted. 
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adventure
adventure
[существительное]

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

приключения

приключения

Ex: They embarked on a thrilling adventure, exploring remote jungles and scaling towering peaks. 
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famous
famous
[прилагательное]

known by a lot of people

известный

известный

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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movie
movie
[существительное]

a story told through a series of moving pictures with sound, usually watched via television or in a cinema

фильм

фильм

Ex: He watched a scary movie and got scared during the suspenseful scenes. 
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over
over
[предлог]

used to express exceeding a particular amount, level, or limit

более, свыше

более, свыше

Ex: The rainfall was over 20 inches during the storm. 
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sailboat
sailboat
[существительное]

a boat propelled primarily by sails, which capture the wind's power to move across the water

парусник, парусная лодка

парусник, парусная лодка

Ex: They sailed the sailboat across the bay on a sunny afternoon. 
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boat
boat
[существительное]

a type of small vehicle that is used to travel on water

лодка

лодка

Ex: The boat captain guided us through the narrow canals of the city. 
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sail
sail
[существительное]

a large sheet of fabric, typically canvas, designed to catch the wind and propel a sailing vessel forward

парус, грот-парус

парус, грот-парус

Ex: The ship's sail billowed as the wind picked up speed. 
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cloth
cloth
[существительное]

material used for making clothes, which is made by knitting or weaving silk, cotton, etc.

ткань

ткань

Ex: She selected a beautiful piece of cloth to make her new dress. 
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to [catch] the wind
to catch the wind
[фраза]

to capture and harness the force of the wind, in order to generate motion or energy

Ex: New boats are designed to catch the wind more efficiently. 
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wind
wind
[существительное]

air that moves quickly or strongly in a current as a result of natural forces

ветер

ветер

Ex: She could hear the wind howling outside her window. 
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to push
to push
[глагол]

to use your hands, arms, body, etc. in order to make something or someone move forward or away from you

толкать, пихать

толкать, пихать

Ex: She pushed the cart down the aisle at the grocery store. 
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forward
forward
[наречие]

to or toward the front

вперед

вперед

Ex: She stepped forward to address the audience. 
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to carry
to carry
[глагол]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

нести

нести

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
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yacht
yacht
[существительное]

a large boat with an engine used for pleasure trips

яхта

яхта

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racing
racing
[существительное]

a competitive sport involving the contest of speed, usually performed using vehicles or animals

соревнование, гонка

соревнование, гонка

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mast
mast
[существительное]

a tall, vertical pole on a ship or boat that supports the sails and rigging

мачта, стеньга

мачта, стеньга

Ex: The sailor climbed the mast to adjust the sails. 
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pole
pole
[существительное]

a long, typically cylindrical piece of wood, metal, or plastic, often used for support, fastening, or structural purposes

столб, шест

столб, шест

Ex: The fence was reinforced with sturdy poles to withstand strong winds. 
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to raise
to raise
[глагол]

to put something or someone in a higher place or lift them to a higher position

поднимать

поднимать

Ex: Can you raise the lamp so I can see? 
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to lower
to lower
[глагол]

to move something or someone to a position that is closer to the ground

опускать, спускать

опускать, спускать

Ex: The construction workers used a crane to lower the steel beams into place for the new building. 
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rudder
rudder
[существительное]

(nautical) steering mechanism consisting of a hinged vertical plate mounted at the stern of a vessel

руль, штурвал

руль, штурвал

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to steer
to steer
[глагол]

to control the direction of a moving object, such as a car, ship, etc.

управлять

управлять

Ex: He expertly steered the car through the winding mountain roads. 
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environment
environment
[существительное]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

окружающая среда

окружающая среда

Ex: Conserving water is beneficial for the environment. 
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engine
engine
[существительное]

the part of a vehicle that uses a particular fuel to make the vehicle move

двигатель

двигатель

Ex: The mechanic repaired the engine of the car, which had been making strange noises. 
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noise
noise
[существительное]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

шум

шум

Ex: The construction site generated a lot of noise, disrupting the neighborhood. 
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pollution
pollution
[существительное]

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

загрязнение

загрязнение

Ex: The pollution in the lake has made the water toxic to fish and plants. 
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to take
to take
[глагол]

to require a specific person or thing in order to function, happen, or be done

требовать, нуждаться

требовать, нуждаться

Ex: It only takes a small misunderstanding to strain relationships. 
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skill
skill
[существительное]

an ability to do something well, especially after training

навык

навык

Ex: After years of practice, her skill in playing the guitar became exceptional. 
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sailor
sailor
[существительное]

a person who is a member of a ship's crew

моряк

моряк

Ex: The sailor's job involves handling ropes and rigging. 
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to read
to read
[глагол]

to observe and interpret signs, movements, or behavior in order to anticipate what will happen next

читать, интерпретировать

читать, интерпретировать

Ex: The fighter could read his opponent's body language and dodge punches before they landed. 
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rewarding
rewarding
[прилагательное]

(of an activity) making one feel satisfied by giving one a desirable outcome

вознаграждающий

вознаграждающий

Ex: Teaching can be a rewarding profession, as educators witness the growth of their students. 
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