asia minor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXNpYSBtaW5vcg&hash=98b5c389be4d5a3c2607bfff6ee90b628799cd67&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to adopt

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYWRvcHQ&hash=98b96dd65d818b742708ee0e472141f1372d1bcc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

construction

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uc3RydWN0aW9u&hash=78301c4aaf35d524889ee3b0f607711fc1cf3629&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

civilization

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2l2aWxpemF0aW9u&hash=81b3cac0b64936ed569647fa1f4dd216f7b27058&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

territory

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dGVycml0b3J5&hash=591019da9c156634412dffc83dc25ca760564c69&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

settlement

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2V0dGxlbWVudA&hash=7b3360fd9be07135c168d9ffd1d33a19b0c0e868&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

millennium

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWlsbGVubml1bQ&hash=782a63b8a4fee4b9bfa975a0f096a588cfbb072c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

Before Common Era

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=QmVmb3JlIENvbW1vbiBFcmE&hash=cfc72c94b9344dd1bf26eed95435b1e2c0600603&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to consist of

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY29uc2lzdCBvZg&hash=4d0de3fe4fcd8da9785e6b4667f072c98421b82a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

A post is a vertical, often sturdy, structure used to support or anchor something, such as a fence, sign, or a piece of equipment. Posts can be made from materials like wood, metal, or concrete and are typically driven into the ground or secured in place. They are used in various applications, from holding up fences or gates to providing support for structures like pergolas or flagpoles. Posts are an essential component in many construction and outdoor projects, offering stability and strength to the objects they support.

What is a "post"?

post

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cG9zdA&hash=750c15da36df265158986c8ee0b94aa20b2e8a08&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

shaft

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2hhZnQ&hash=886574780fd7710e8c781ea285c63c2359f80462&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

interval

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW50ZXJ2YWw&hash=69e6248a9194744915803b2b9c374bedfaeebe65&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to excavate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXhjYXZhdGU&hash=cbb69e668d363d33e98d7fd9033cc24cb36ef12a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

soil

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c29pbA&hash=6310c03a59f05566e7189d043b1cabcb8194d4d2&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

ventilation

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dmVudGlsYXRpb24&hash=4b7ffb0286d153e6e6d388d627a41eb53df31400&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

canal

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y2FuYWw&hash=5d6da4a0712088f907627e8067847d48138ba257&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

remarkably

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmVtYXJrYWJseQ&hash=2578e5b97efacd44efe89a9924a29442cfc7702e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to pass on

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcGFzcyBvbg&hash=854140c103d49c989d8f5745618b3de24033d640&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to equip

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZXF1aXA&hash=fd14c824a8ec8149299f8fa724d03e097623bb0c&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

handhold

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGFuZGhvbGQ&hash=d6e38d2876371ba3cb11adf0ae029529cc33fce6&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

foothold

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Zm9vdGhvbGQ&hash=f52956974f948010e439550e7899da6078ed2d74&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

A lid is a cover or top that fits securely over the opening of a pot, pan, or other cooking vessel. It is used to trap heat and moisture during cooking, which helps to cook food evenly and retain its flavors and nutrients. Lids come in various shapes and sizes to fit different pots and pans, and they are typically made of the same material as the cooking vessel, such as glass, metal, or silicone. Some lids have handles or knobs for easy lifting and removal, while others may have built-in features like vents or steam holes to allow excess steam to escape.

What is a "lid"?

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bGlk&hash=599e987c6bc780ea7304589cdc9af0814942e381&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

plumb line

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGx1bWIgbGluZQ&hash=335eaa432195040fb49af550ad4ce9a403186bd4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cm9k&hash=d68c31845d789371408a098280f270885e716f7e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

slope

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2xvcGU&hash=08564a409cb08ab493a9619d2ad235b6899057a3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

Common Era

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Q29tbW9uIEVyYQ&hash=1784cf83dd5b9fb2d0096b7a37808055d5f8e4ed&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to drain

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZHJhaW4&hash=fcf69b31e47adab78ff40668273caef6cbe08c8f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

approximately

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXBwcm94aW1hdGVseQ&hash=63abb7422032b8ad3c6974789329177ebdb22646&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

practical

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cHJhY3RpY2Fs&hash=17b1e8fd5e84ed7fe50ff99e443437537db16e05&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

alternative

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWx0ZXJuYXRpdmU&hash=64eae695f5f416778ae5cc912ceb9a705d214b5e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

surveying

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3VydmV5aW5n&hash=90d8acb6e617c75dc95cb9dcf6dc78024d5a94aa&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

Geometry is the branch of mathematics that deals with the study of shapes, sizes, properties, and the relationships between them. It includes concepts such as points, lines, angles, surfaces, and solids, as well as their measurements and transformations. Geometry is used to analyze and describe the physical world, from simple two-dimensional shapes like triangles and circles to complex three-dimensional structures such as polyhedra and spheres. It plays a crucial role in fields like architecture, engineering, physics, and computer graphics, providing the foundation for understanding relationships in space and solving practical problems.

What is "geometry"?

geometry

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VvbWV0cnk&hash=56f3872b3e48b159947a0352b9b781ddaca6c53b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

adjustment

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YWRqdXN0bWVudA&hash=43f17a10d39e31a1065584fc05c94acfe1c0f680&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

geological

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Z2VvbG9naWNhbA&hash=d027387a43bd550e6ae5f985058d7b46b75fd210&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to deviate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZGV2aWF0ZQ&hash=303a5226879b5278005b1ee5b80541344176c69e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c2V0&hash=441540ef1c719d8c61cc4306aa8cbe5e5167d1c3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

constantly

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29uc3RhbnRseQ&hash=cbabaa834b3116ddbdfd1fd362bba4c8eb2eb806&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to penetrate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcGVuZXRyYXRl&hash=7100a96017e9ce91223039eafb9da7465dc51985&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

mouth

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bW91dGg&hash=0117fb24ee89627795d41cd45a35ba0e6152c752&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

deviation

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZGV2aWF0aW9u&hash=093b6d8c382306a6ee303f4687b4e57bc5aecffc&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

inscription

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5zY3JpcHRpb24&hash=b3023a1077c90f63cd7b1c55710a95af2c135ff7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

An aqueduct is a structure designed to transport water from one location to another, usually over long distances. It often consists of a series of channels or pipes, sometimes elevated on arches or bridges, to carry water across valleys or obstacles. Aqueducts are commonly used in agriculture, urban areas, and for irrigation, ensuring a reliable water supply. They can be made from various materials, including stone, concrete, or metal, and are important for delivering water to communities and supporting agricultural activities.

What is an "aqueduct"?

aqueduct

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=YXF1ZWR1Y3Q&hash=5510f5889f7bdc9c3ed728d9a9cec78ddfc66d34&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

lateral

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bGF0ZXJhbA&hash=3c197c619011bc0a2573b73b771d269a78d3c60e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

link

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bGluaw&hash=c59949a84ef5787f234e056e611c009db811b336&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

initial

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW5pdGlhbA&hash=1809700e4bb0230328db8a62edf31059cdb733f4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

obstacle

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=b2JzdGFjbGU&hash=ace3a7d15a0c1bedbfb6f24faab1504a416ce11f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

mineral extraction

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWluZXJhbCBleHRyYWN0aW9u&hash=4f31d6ea04f5c97eb8660a84a3cc6d78a0317dd8&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to locate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gbG9jYXRl&hash=613d5b0363fc0991ffa59884a29309ad92c36d3b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

mineral vein

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=bWluZXJhbCB2ZWlu&hash=5c891e8b8ac4d0ff02eb74e7a79d143d3c9371ce&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to pursue

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcHVyc3Vl&hash=f558d046dd84ddea9b5c326a0929f591f4726df4&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

trace

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dHJhY2U&hash=3a208b01e5449325e10aa26b5c94d39542b917c9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to mine

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gbWluZQ&hash=8bfa3c1a85834a8eeed62f598b3b8ee19c0ec48e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

sole

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c29sZQ&hash=60ef50dc9cf6e837ed424f8a369791d4690403d7&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

straightforward

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=c3RyYWlnaHRmb3J3YXJk&hash=3c388aff4b07003578ea258c3332dd1af3e95b7d&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to quench

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gcXVlbmNo&hash=c2740509b53a6d782e5d29d12adc64487b3bae0f&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to crack

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY3JhY2s&hash=7a16e0d32fdce71992541a82bb684a07f5818ef0&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

rate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cmF0ZQ&hash=8643dde66a00db6aa722a7b3f14f8332b8ee1b51&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

(in|by) contrast

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aW4gY29udHJhc3Q&hash=a911ef92703b31ae256490536a49300da9acc757&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

A patron is someone who supports and promotes the work of artists, musicians, or other creators, or contributes to charities, causes, and projects. Patrons may provide financial support, resources, or help raise awareness, having a crucial role in the success and growth of creative projects and important causes. They often attend events, make purchases, or donate to support the work or cause they believe in.

Who is a "patron"?

patron

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=cGF0cm9u&hash=99a9bd8dfbdaca45ccb6c52136a8c037e7e4306e&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to divert

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gZGl2ZXJ0&hash=02b97ea98bb8febba2650cee59cf3be4ea64996b&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to threaten

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gdGhyZWF0ZW4&hash=f4c9531a72e92861d8a175006108a7ababfa748a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

harbor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=aGFyYm9y&hash=9fdc115d48be0d41ad9775e0a6a496273bf97b94&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to indicate

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gaW5kaWNhdGU&hash=bca6a73273e520f95ed5666f9cee607975b4de60&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

water table

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=d2F0ZXIgdGFibGU&hash=7dc9173f66b4c9f0368d5ee6272901f4383e2bb5&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

cross-section

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y3Jvc3Mtc2VjdGlvbg&hash=020d7ed4dfb3650b148f71fcf539a92fa77fd625&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to attach

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gYXR0YWNo&hash=b524ddd39fdf830e40e4349aa9f4ea7a3d1f0fa9&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

experienced

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=ZXhwZXJpZW5jZWQ&hash=b184b4a01dc5e5c5505977e8135efd9dfda6ff9a&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

to carve

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=dG8gY2FydmU&hash=ed5a3fd9a474c96f31b45d99059052c527e1e8f3&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

corridor

https://tts.langeek.co/read?text=Y29ycmlkb3I&hash=4a20280ed8500362143a6fe76faeef1aaaa65b35&lang=en&cache-only=0&driver=googletts&accent=US

Here you can find the vocabulary from Test 4 - Reading - Passage 1 in the Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic coursebook, to help you prepare for your IELTS exam.

Тест 4 - Чтение - Отрывок 1

Cambridge IELTS 16 - Академический "Тест 4 - Чтение - Отрывок 1" Лексика

IELTS 16 - Academic | Test 4 - Reading - Passage 1

Test 4 - Reading - Passage 1

Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic "Test 4 - Reading - Passage 1" Vocabulary