Giriş'Be' Fiili Yeni Başlayanlar İçin
'Be' Fiili Nedir?
'To be' fiili zaman ve özneye göre farklı formlar alabilir.
'Be' Fiilinin Farklı Formları
Geniş zamanda, 'to be' fiili özneye göre üç forma sahip olabilir:
tekil | çoğul |
|---|---|
I am (-im/-um) | we were (-iz/-uz) |
you are (-sin/-sun) | you are (-siniz/-sunuz) |
he/she/it is (-(∅)/-i/-u, ) | they are (-ler/-lar) |
İşte bazı örnek cümleler:
I am happy.
Ben mutluyum.
She is reading a book.
O bir kitap okuyor.
We are friends.
Biz arkadaşız.
Geçmiş zamanda, özneye göre iki formu vardır:
tekil | çoğul |
|---|---|
I was (-ım) | we were (-ik) |
you were (-in) | you were (-iniz) |
he/she/it was (-di) | they were (-diler) |
He was a teacher.
O bir öğretmendi.
They were angry at me.
Onlar bana kızgındılar.
'Be' ile Soru Cümleleri
'Be' fiilini kullanarak soru oluşturmak için özne ve fiilin yerini değiştirin. Örneğin:
He is an actor. → Is he an actor?
O bir aktör. → O bir aktör mü?
They are angry. → Are they angry?
Onlar kızgın. → Onlar kızgın mı?
We were home last night → Were you home last night?
Biz dün gece evdeydik. → Dün gece evde miydiniz?
Olumsuzluk
'Be' fiiliyle olumsuz bir cümle yapmak için sadece 'not' ekleyin.
I am studying → I am not studying.
Ben çalışıyorum. → Ben çalışmıyorum.
She is busy. → She is not busy./She isn't busy.
O meşgul. → O meşgul değil.
He was happy to see us. → He was not happy to see us./He wasn’t happy to see us.
Bizi görmekten mutlu oldu. → Bizi görmekten mutlu olmadı.
You were a student. → You were not a student./You weren’t a student.
Sen bir öğrenciydin. → Sen bir öğrenci değildin.
Quiz:
Which sentence uses the verb "be" in the past tense correctly?
I am going to the store.
She were happy yesterday.
They were excited about the news.
He is working late tonight.
Which sentence correctly uses the negative form of the verb "be"?
She isn't tired.
She not is tired.
She tired isn't.
She is no tired.
Sort the words to make a question using" be".
Match each part of the sentences with their correct ending.
Fill the blanks to complete the story using different forms of "be" in the present and past tense.
Last weekend, I
at the park with my friends. We
having a great time, but suddenly, it started raining. I
feeling well, so I asked my friends, "
you okay?" They replied, "Yes, we
fine, but we should go inside." Later, I
at home, resting and drinking tea.
Yorumlar
(0)
Önerilen
