Ders 2A

adult

isim

/ə.dʌlt/ or /e.dalt/

a

ə

e

d

d

d

u

ʌ

a

l

l

l

t

t

t

yetişkin

a fully grown man or woman

adulthood

isim

/ə.dəl.thʊd/ or /e.del.thud/

a

ə

e

d

d

d

u

ə

e

l

l

l

th

th

th

oo

ʊ

u

d

d

d

yetişkinlik

the period of being an adult, characterized by physical and psychological maturity

to amaze

fiil

/ə.meɪz/ or /e.meiz/

a

ə

e

m

m

m

a

eɪ

ei

z

z

z

e

hayrette bırakmak

to greatly surprise someone

amazement

isim

/ə.meɪz.mənt/ or /e.meiz.ment/

a

ə

e

m

m

m

a

eɪ

ei

z

z

z

e

m

m

m

e

ə

e

n

n

n

t

t

t

(hayret)

şaşkınlık

a feeling of great wonder, often due to something extraordinary

bored

sıfat

/bɔ:rd/ or /bord/

b

b

b

o

ɔ:

o

r

r

r

e

d

d

d

sıkkın

tired and unhappy because there is nothing to do or because we are no longer interested in something

boredom

isim

/bɔr.dəm/ or /bor.dem/

b

b

b

o

ɔ

o

r

r

r

e

d

d

d

o

ə

e

m

m

m

bıkkınlık

the feeling of being uninterested or restless because things are dull or repetitive

to celebrate

fiil

/sɛ.ləb.reɪt/ or /se.leb.reit/

c

s

s

e

ɛ

e

l

l

l

e

ə

e

b

b

b

r

r

r

a

eɪ

ei

t

t

t

e

kutlamak

to do something special such as dancing or drinking that shows one is happy for an event

celebration

isim

/sɛ.ləb.reɪ.ʃən/ or /se.leb.rei.şen/

c

s

s

e

ɛ

e

l

l

l

e

ə

e

b

b

b

r

r

r

a

eɪ

ei

t

ʃ

ş

io

ə

e

n

n

n

kutlama

a gathering or event where people come together to honor someone or something, often with food, music, and dancing

curious

sıfat

/kjʊ.riəs/ or /kyu.ries/

c

k

k

u

jʊ

yu

r

r

r

iou

iə

ie

s

s

s

meraklı

(of a person) interested in learning and knowing about things

curiosity

isim

/kjʊ.riɑ.sə.ti/ or /kyu.ria.se.ti/

c

k

k

u

jʊ

yu

r

r

r

io

iɑ

ia

s

s

s

i

ə

e

t

t

t

y

i

i

merak

a strong wish to learn something or to know more about something

to disappoint

fiil

/dɪs.ə.pɔɪnt/ or /dis.e.point/

d

d

d

i

ɪ

i

s

s

s

a

ə

e

pp

p

p

oi

ɔɪ

oi

n

n

n

t

t

t

hayal kırıklığına uğratmak

to fail to meet someone's expectations or hopes, causing them to feel let down or unhappy

to excite

fiil

/ɪks.aɪt/ or /iks.ait/

e

ɪ

i

x

ks

ks

c

i

aɪ

ai

t

t

t

e

uyandırmak (bir duygu)

to make a person feel interested or happy, particularly about something that will happen soon

excitement

isim

/ɪks.aɪt.mənt/ or /iks.ait.ment/

e

ɪ

i

x

ks

ks

c

i

aɪ

ai

t

t

t

e

m

m

m

e

ə

e

n

n

n

t

t

t

heyecan

a strong feeling of enthusiasm and happiness

free

sıfat

/fri:/ or /fri/

f

f

f

r

r

r

ee

i:

i

(bedava)

ücretsiz

not requiring payment

freedom

isim

/fri.dəm/ or /fri.dem/

f

f

f

r

r

r

ee

i

i

d

d

d

o

ə

e

m

m

m

özgürlük

the right to act, say, or think as one desires without being stopped, controlled, or restricted

friend

isim

/frɛnd/ or /frend/

f

f

f

r

r

r

ie

ɛ

e

n

n

n

d

d

d

arkadaş

someone we like and trust

friendship

isim

/frɛnd.ʃɪp/ or /frend.şip/

f

f

f

r

r

r

ie

ɛ

e

n

n

n

d

d

d

sh

ʃ

ş

i

ɪ

i

p

p

p

arkadaşlık

a close relationship between two or more people characterized by trust, loyalty, and support

frustration

isim

/frəst.reɪ.ʃən/ or /frest.rei.şen/

f

f

f

r

r

r

u

ə

e

s

s

s

t

t

t

r

r

r

a

eɪ

ei

t

ʃ

ş

io

ə

e

n

n

n

düş kırıklığı

the feeling of being impatient, annoyed, or upset because of being unable to do or achieve what is desired

generous

sıfat

/ʤɛ.nɜ.rəs/ or /ce.nı.res/

g

ʤ

c

e

ɛ

e

n

n

n

e

ɜ

ı

r

r

r

ou

ə

e

s

s

s

eli açık

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

generosity

isim

/ʤɛ.nɜ.rɑ.sə.ti/ or /ce.nı.ra.se.ti/

g

ʤ

c

e

ɛ

e

n

n

n

e

ɜ

ı

r

r

r

o

ɑ

a

s

s

s

i

ə

e

t

t

t

y

i

i

cömertlik

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

happy

sıfat

/hæ.pi/ or /he.pi/

h

h

h

a

æ

e

pp

p

p

y

i

i

mutlu

emotionally feeling good

happiness

isim

/hæ.pi.nəs/ or /he.pi.nes/

h

h

h

a

æ

e

pp

p

p

i

i

i

n

n

n

e

ə

e

ss

s

s

mutluluk

the feeling of being happy and well

ill

sıfat

/ɪl/ or /il/

i

ɪ

i

ll

l

l

hasta

not in a fine mental or physical state

illness

isim

/ɪl.nəs/ or /il.nes/

i

ɪ

i

ll

l

l

n

n

n

e

ə

e

ss

s

s

hastalık

the state of being physically or mentally sick

to imagine

fiil

/ɪ.mæ.ʤən/ or /i.me.cen/

i

ɪ

i

m

m

m

a

æ

e

g

ʤ

c

i

ə

e

n

n

n

e

(hayal etmek, düşlemek)

akılda canlandırmak

to make or have an image of something in our mind

imagination

isim

/ɪ.mæ.ʤə.neɪ.ʃən/ or /i.me.ce.nei.şen/

i

ɪ

i

m

m

m

a

æ

e

g

ʤ

c

i

ə

e

n

n

n

a

eɪ

ei

t

ʃ

ş

io

ə

e

n

n

n

hayal etme

something that is formed in the mind and does not exist in reality

to improve

fiil

/ɪmp.ruv/ or /imp.ruv/

i

ɪ

i

m

m

m

p

p

p

r

r

r

o

u

u

v

v

v

e

geliştirmek

to make a person or thing better

improvement

isim

/ɪmp.ruv.mənt/ or /imp.ruv.ment/

i

ɪ

i

m

m

m

p

p

p

r

r

r

o

u

u

v

v

v

e

m

m

m

e

ə

e

n

n

n

t

t

t

(gelişim)

ilerleme

the action or process of making something better

kind

sıfat

/kaɪnd/ or /kaind/

k

k

k

i

aɪ

ai

n

n

n

d

d

d

merhametli

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

kindness

isim

/kaɪnd.nəs/ or /kaind.nes/

k

k

k

i

aɪ

ai

n

n

n

d

d

d

n

n

n

e

ə

e

ss

s

s

kibarlık

an action that is caring, kind, or helpful

member

isim

/mɛm.bər/ or /mem.ber/

m

m

m

e

ɛ

e

m

m

m

b

b

b

e

ə

e

r

r

r

üye

someone or something that is in a specific group, club, or organization

neighbor

isim

/neɪ.bər/ or /nei.ber/

n

n

n

ei

eɪ

ei

gh

b

b

b

o

ə

e

r

r

r

komşu

someone who is living next to us or somewhere very close to us

neighborhood

isim

/neɪ.bər.hʊd/ or /nei.ber.hud/

n

n

n

ei

eɪ

ei

gh

b

b

b

o

ə

e

r

r

r

h

h

h

oo

ʊ

u

d

d

d

semt

the area around someone, somewhere, or something

partner

isim

/pɑ:rt.nər/ or /part.ner/

p

p

p

a

ɑ:

a

r

r

r

t

t

t

n

n

n

e

ə

e

r

r

r

hayat arkadaşı

the person that you are married to or having a romantic relationship with

possible

sıfat

/pɑ.sə.bəl/ or /pa.se.bel/

p

p

p

o

ɑ

a

ss

s

s

i

ə

e

b

b

b

ə

e

l

l

l

e

mümkün

able to exist, happen, or be done

relationship

isim

/ri.leɪ.ʃən.ʃɪp/ or /ri.lei.şen.şip/

r

r

r

e

i

i

l

l

l

a

eɪ

ei

t

ʃ

ş

io

ə

e

n

n

n

sh

ʃ

ş

i

ɪ

i

p

p

p

ilişki

the connection among two or more things or people or the way in which they are connected

sad

sıfat

/sæd/ or /sed/

s

s

s

a

æ

e

d

d

d

üzgün

emotionally feeling bad

sadness

isim

/sæd.nəs/ or /sed.nes/

s

s

s

a

æ

e

d

d

d

n

n

n

e

ə

e

ss

s

s

üzüntü

the feeling of being sad and not happy