Birim 2 - 2B

taxi driver

isim

/tˈæksi dɹˈaɪvɚ/

taksi şoförü

someone whose job involves driving a taxi and taking people to different places

street

isim

/stri:t/ or /strit/

s

s

s

t

t

t

r

r

r

ee

i:

i

t

t

t

sokak

a public path for vehicles in a village, town, or city, usually with buildings, houses, etc. on its sides

vendor

isim

/vɛn.dɜr/ or /ven.dır/

v

v

v

e

ɛ

e

n

n

n

d

d

d

o

ɜ

ı

r

r

r

sokak satıcısı

someone on the street who offers food, clothing, etc. for sale

police officer

isim

/pəˈliːs ˈɑːfɪsɚ/

polis memuru

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

schoolchild

isim

/sku:l.ʧaɪld/ or /skul.çaild/

s

s

s

ch

k

k

oo

u

u

l

l

l

ch

ʧ

ç

i

aɪ

ai

l

l

l

d

d

d

okul çocuğu

a child who attends classes at a school

shop

isim

/ʃɑp/ or /şap/

sh

ʃ

ş

o

ɑ

a

p

p

p

mağaza

a building or place that sells goods or services

workman

isim

/wɜrk.mæn/ or /vırk.men/

w

w

v

o

ɜ

ı

r

r

r

k

k

k

m

m

m

a

ə

e

n

n

n

işçi

a person, typically male, who is employed to perform manual or skilled labor, often involving the use of tools or machinery

shopper

isim

/ʃɑ.pər/ or /şa.per/

sh

ʃ

ş

o

ɑ

a

pp

p

p

e

ə

e

r

r

r

alışveriş yapan kimse

someone who goes to shops or online platforms to buy something

to stand

fiil

/stænd/ or /stend/

s

s

s

t

t

t

a

æ

e

n

n

n

d

d

d

ayakta durmak

to be upright on one's feet

to sit

fiil

/sɪt/ or /sit/

s

s

s

i

ɪ

i

t

t

t

oturmak

to put our bottom on something like a chair or the ground while keeping our back straight

to argue

fiil

/ɑ:r.gju:/ or /ar.gyu/

a

ɑ:

a

r

r

r

g

g

g

u

ju:

yu

e

tartışmak

to speak to someone often angrily because one disagrees with them

to fight

fiil

/faɪt/ or /fait/

f

f

f

i

aɪ

ai

gh

t

t

t

kavga etmek

to take part in a violent physical action against someone

to take a picture

ifade

/tˈeɪk ɐ pˈɪktʃɚ/

fotoğraf çekmek

Collocation

to use a device like a camera or cellphone to capture an image of something or someone

to eat

fiil

/i:t/ or /it/

ea

i:

i

t

t

t

yemek

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

to drink

fiil

/drɪnk/ or /drink/

d

d

d

r

r

r

i

ɪ

i

n

n

n

k

k

k

içmek

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

on the phone

ifade

/ɑːnðə fˈoʊn/

telefonda

using the phone

to talk

fiil

/tɑ:k/ or /tak/

t

t

t

a

ɑ:

a

l

k

k

k

(sohbet etmek)

konuşmak

to tell someone about the feelings or ideas that we have

to read

fiil

/ri:d/ or /rid/

r

r

r

ea

i:

i

d

d

d

okumak

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

book

isim

/bʊk/ or /buk/

b

b

b

oo

ʊ

u

k

k

k

kitap

a set of printed pages that are held together in a cover so that we can turn them and read them

magazine

isim

/mæ.gə.zi:n/ or /me.ge.zin/

m

m

m

a

æ

e

g

g

g

a

ə

e

z

z

z

i

i:

i

n

n

n

e

dergi

a colorful thin book that has news, pictures, and stories about different things like fashion, sports, and animals, usually issued weekly or monthly

to laugh

fiil

/læf/ or /lef/

l

l

l

au

æ

e

gh

f

f

gülmek

to make happy sounds and move our face like we are smiling because something is funny

to smile

fiil

/smaɪl/ or /smail/

s

s

s

m

m

m

i

aɪ

ai

l

l

l

e

gülümsemek

to make our mouth curve upwards, often in a way that our teeth can be seen, to show that we are happy or amused

to sing

fiil

/sɪng/ or /sing/

s

s

s

i

ɪ

i

n

n

n

g

g

g

şarkı söylemek

to use one's voice in order to produce musical sounds in the form of a tune or song

to walk

fiil

/wɑ:k/ or /vak/

w

w

v

a

ɑ:

a

l

k

k

k

yürümek

to move forward at a regular speed by placing our feet in front of each other one by one

to run

fiil

/rʌn/ or /ran/

r

r

r

u

ʌ

a

n

n

n

koşmak

to move using our legs, faster than we usually walk, in a way that both feet are never on the ground at the same time

to ride

fiil

/raɪd/ or /raid/

r

r

r

i

aɪ

ai

d

d

d

e

sürmek

to sit on open-spaced vehicles like motorcycles or bicycles and be in control of their movements

bike

isim

/baɪk/ or /baik/

b

b

b

i

aɪ

ai

k

k

k

e

bisiklet

a vehicle that has two wheels and moves when we push its pedals with our feet