Ünite 4 - 4A - Bölüm 1

to crash

fiil

/kræʃ/ or /kreş/

c

k

k

r

r

r

a

æ

e

sh

ʃ

ş

iflas etmek

(economics) to lose value suddenly and significantly

to escalate

fiil

/ɛs.kə.leɪt/ or /es.ke.leit/

e

ɛ

e

s

s

s

c

k

k

a

ə

e

l

l

l

a

eɪ

ei

t

t

t

e

kızışmak

to become much worse or more intense

to flatline

fiil

/flæt.laɪn/ or /flet.lain/

f

f

f

l

l

l

a

æ

e

t

t

t

l

l

l

i

aɪ

ai

n

n

n

e

(başaramamak)

gelişememek

to remain the same and fail to make any progress

to fluctuate

fiil

/fləkʧ.weɪt/ or /flekç.veit/

f

f

f

l

l

l

u

ə

e

c

k

k

t

ʧ

ç

u

w

v

a

eɪ

ei

t

t

t

e

(dalgalanmak)

azalıp çoğalmak

to vary or waver between two or more states or amounts

to mount

fiil

/maʊnt/ or /maunt/

m

m

m

o

a

a

u

ʊ

u

n

n

n

t

t

t

yükselmek

to gradually rise or increase

to mushroom

fiil

/məʃ.ru:m/ or /meş.rum/

m

m

m

u

ʌ

a

sh

ʃ

ş

r

r

r

oo

u:

u

m

m

m

hızla büyümek

to increase, expand, or multiply rapidly

to outpace

fiil

/aʊt.peɪs/ or /aut.peis/

o

a

a

u

ʊ

u

t

t

t

p

p

p

a

eɪ

ei

c

s

s

e

geride bırakmak

to surpass, exceed, or move faster than someone or something

to outstrip

fiil

/aʊt.strɪp/ or /aut.strip/

o

a

a

u

ʊ

u

t

t

t

s

s

s

t

t

t

r

r

r

i

ɪ

i

p

p

p

geride bırakmak

to move faster in comparison to other things or people

to overtake

fiil

/ˈoʊvɝˌteɪk/

(sarmak)

kaplamak

to affect suddenly and often negatively

to plateau

fiil

/plæ.toʊ/ or /ple.tou/

p

p

p

l

l

l

a

æ

e

t

t

t

eau

oʊ

ou

durağan bir noktaya gelmek

to reach a stable or unchanging level or state after a period of growth or increase

to tumble

fiil

/təm.bəl/ or /tem.bel/

t

t

t

u

ə

e

m

m

m

b

b

b

ə

e

l

l

l

e

(çökmek)

düşmek

to experience a swift and unforeseen decline, overthrow, or defeat

issue

isim

/ɪ.ʃu/ or /i.şu/

i

ɪ

i

ss

ʃ

ş

ue

u

u

(mevzu)

sorun

problems or difficulties that arise, especially in relation to a service or facility, which require resolution or attention

epidemic

isim

/ɛ.pə.dɛ.mɪk/ or /e.pe.de.mik/

e

ɛ

e

p

p

p

i

ə

e

d

d

d

e

ɛ

e

m

m

m

i

ɪ

i

c

k

k

(epidemik)

salgın

a sudden and widespread occurrence of a particular negative event or phenomenon, especially affecting a large number of people or things within a specific area or group

global capitalism

isim

/ɡlˈoʊbəl kˈæpɪɾəlˌɪzəm/

küresel kapitalizm

the economic system characterized by private ownership, free markets, and global trade that operates on a global scale

life expectancy

isim

/lˈaɪf ɛkspˈɛktənsi/

ortalama yaşam süresi

the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors