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Kitap Total English - İleri /

Ünite 3 - Kelime Bilgisi

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Çıkış
1-
warm
2-
to struggle
3-
stormy
4-
to follow in one's footsteps
5-
dead end
6-
to call the shots
7-
firing line
8-
crossroad
9-
frosty
10-
reception
11-
under the weather
12-
to set one's sights on something
warm
samimi

samimi

flag
/ˈwɔɹm/
sıfat

displaying friendliness, kindness, or enthusiasm

antonymcool
example
Örnek
click on words
The community's warm response to the charity event exceeded expectations.
She greeted us with a warm smile and made us feel right at home.
The warm welcome we received from the staff made our visit to the hotel memorable.
warm
to struggle
çaba sarfetmek

çaba sarfetmek

flag
/ˈstɹəɡəɫ/
sıfat

to put a great deal of effort to overcome difficulties or achieve a goal

synonymfight
example
Örnek
click on words
The team struggled to adapt to the new project requirements.
Employees often struggle to meet tight deadlines.
Right now, the climbers are actively struggling to reach the summit.

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli
stormy
çekişmeli

çekişmeli

flag
/ˈstɔɹmi/
sıfat

involving bitter arguments and angry feelings

synonymtempestuous
example
Örnek
click on words
The debate became stormy as the two sides clashed over key issues.
The board meeting took a stormy turn when the CEO's proposal was challenged.
Their stormy conversation ended with neither side willing to compromise.
to follow in one's footsteps
izinden gitmek

izinden gitmek

flag
/fˈɑːloʊ ɪn wˈʌnz fˈʊtstɛps/
sıfatIdiomInformal

to try to do the exact same things as others did before one

example
Örnek
click on words
The renowned artist took great pride in his progeny, many of whom followed in his footsteps to pursue creative careers.
What is the origin of the idiom "follow in one's footsteps" and when to use it?

The idiom "follow in one's footsteps" is used to describe the act of doing the same things that another person, often a family member or predecessor, has done before. The phrase originates from the literal act of following someone's footprints or steps, indicating the path they have taken. Over time, the phrase has evolved to represent the act of pursuing the same path, career, or lifestyle as someone else, particularly a family member or mentor

dead end
kör uç

kör uç

flag
/dˈɛd ˈɛnd/
sıfatIdiomInformal

a situation that shows no signs of progress or improvement

synonymdeadlock
synonymimpasse
synonymstalemate
synonymstandstill
example
Örnek
click on words
The company's outdated business model has led it to a dead end in the market.
The negotiations have reached a dead end, with no progress made on either side.
He has tried every avenue to find a job in his field, but he's come to a dead end.
What is the origin of the idiom "dead end" and when to use it?

The idiom "dead end" is believed to have originated in the United States in the late 19th century, and was originally used to describe a street or road that has no outlet or exit. It is often used to describe a situation where someone has reached a point where there is no way forward, or where further efforts are unlikely to be successful.

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Birleşik İsim
dead end
to call the shots
sözü geçmek

sözü geçmek

flag
/kˈɔːl ðə ʃˈɑːts tˈuːn/
sıfatIdiomInformal

to be in control of a particular situation and be the one who decides what needs to be done

synonymcall the tune
synonymwear the trousers
example
Örnek
click on words
The director calls the tune during the film production, deciding on scenes, camera angles, and overall creative vision.
In their relationship, he likes to call the tune and make most of the decisions.
The politician realized that he who pays the piper, calls the tune, and that he needed to listen to the concerns of his campaign donors.
What is the origin of the idiom "call the shots" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "call the shots" can be traced back to the sport of billiards or pool. In billiards, the player who "calls the shots" is the one who declares which ball they intend to hit and into which pocket it will go. By doing so, they take control of the game and determine the sequence of shots. It is often used when discussing leadership roles, management positions, or situations where one is responsible for directing and determining the course of action.

to [call] the (shots|tune)
firing line
liderlik

liderlik

flag
/fˈaɪɚɹɪŋ lˈaɪn/
sıfat

the position of being directly involved in a challenging or risky situation

example
Örnek
click on words
The athlete's mistakes during the game put him on the firing line of criticism from fans and media.
As a CEO, he always put himself on the firing line to take responsibility for tough decisions.
The journalist's investigative reporting put her on the firing line of controversy.
crossroad
kavşak

kavşak

flag
/ˈkɹɔsˌɹoʊd/
sıfat

the place where a road is crossed by another

synonymcarrefour
synonymcrossing
synonymcrossway
synonymintersection
crossroad
frosty
soğuk (tavır/cevap)

soğuk (tavır/cevap)

flag
/ˈfɹɔsti/
sıfat

unfriendly or distant in one's manner or interactions with others

synonymfrigid
synonymfrozen
synonymglacial
synonymicy
synonymwintry
example
Örnek
click on words
She greeted her former colleague with a frosty smile, hiding her true feelings.
His frosty attitude towards suggestions from others made collaboration difficult.
After their disagreement, their conversations turned frosty and brief.
reception
karşılama

karşılama

flag
/ɹiˈsɛpʃən/, /ɹɪˈsɛpʃən/
sıfat

the way in which something is perceived or received by others, often referring to the response or reaction to an idea, message, or product

synonymresponse
under the weather
(keyifsiz)

(keyifsiz)

rahatsız

flag
/ˌʌndɚ ðə wˈɛðɚ/
sıfatIdiomInformal

feeling unwell or slightly ill

synonymailing
synonymindisposed
synonympeaked(p)
synonympoorly(p)
synonymseedy
synonymsickly
example
Örnek
click on words
"Under the weather" is an idiomatic way of saying someone is feeling sick.
When I feel under the weather, a warm cup of grapefruit tea provides a comforting embrace.
Feeling under the weather, she decided to skip her morning workout routine.
What is the origin of the idiom "under the weather" and when to use it?

The idiom "under the weather" has origins in the sailing world and dates back to the 18th century. It originated from sailors who would often feel sick or unwell due to rough weather conditions, which could cause them to feel unwell or seasick. The phrase evolved to describe someone who is feeling sick or not in good health. It is used to indicate that someone is feeling unwell or experiencing a mild illness. It suggests a temporary state of physical discomfort or sickness.

under the weather
to set one's sights on something
hedeflemek

hedeflemek

flag
/sˈɛt wˈʌnz sˈaɪts ˌɑːn ˌɛstˌiːˈeɪtʃ/
sıfat

to aim or target something with a specific goal or objective in mind

example
Örnek
click on words
They have set their sights on a challenging goal, and there will be no stopping their pursuit of it.
pattern

Tebrikler! !

12 kelimesinden Total English Advanced - Unit 3 - Vocabulary kelime öğrendiniz. Öğrenmeyi geliştirmek ve kelime dağarcığını gözden geçirmek için, pratik yapmaya başlayın.

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