Hukuk Sistemiyle İlgili Fiiller

to allege

fiil

/ə.lɛʤ/ or /e.lec/

a

ə

e

ll

l

l

e

ɛ

e

g

ʤ

c

e

ileri sürmek

to say something is the case without providing proof for it

to accuse

fiil

/ə.kjuz/ or /e.kyuz/

a

ə

e

cc

k

k

u

ju

yu

s

z

z

e

(itham etmek)

suçlamak

to formally say that someone has done something wrong or illegal, often involving making specific charges against them

to sue

fiil

/su/ or /su/

s

s

s

ue

u

u

Mahkemeye vermek

to bring a charge against an individual or organization in a law court

to bail

fiil

/beɪl/ or /beil/

b

b

b

ai

eɪ

ei

l

l

l

kefaletle serbest bırakmak

to release someone until their trial after they gave an amount of money to the court

to entitle

fiil

/ɛn.taɪ.təl/ or /en.tai.tel/

e

ɛ

e

n

n

n

t

t

t

i

aɪ

ai

t

t

t

ə

e

l

l

l

e

hak vermek

to give someone the legal right to have or do something particular

to prosecute

fiil

/prɑ.sə.kjut/ or /pra.se.kyut/

p

p

p

r

r

r

o

ɑ

a

s

s

s

e

ə

e

c

k

k

u

ju

yu

t

t

t

e

hakkında soruşturma açmak

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

to enact

fiil

/ɛn.ækt/ or /en.ekt/

e

ɪ

i

n

n

n

a

æ

e

c

k

k

t

t

t

kanun koymak

to approve a proposed law

to repeal

fiil

/ɹiˈpiɫ/, /ɹɪˈpiɫ/

(yürürlükten kaldırmak)

feshetmek

to officially cancel a law, regulation, or policy, making it no longer valid or in effect

to impeach

fiil

/ɪm.piʧ/ or /im.piç/

i

ɪ

i

m

m

m

p

p

p

ea

i

i

ch

ʧ

ç

(itham etmek)

görevden almak

to formally charge or accuse someone of a crime or misdemeanor

to charge

fiil

/ʧɑrʤ/ or /çarc/

ch

ʧ

ç

a

ɑ

a

r

r

r

g

ʤ

c

e

(itham etmek)

suçlamak

to officially accuse someone of an offense

to indict

fiil

/ɪn.daɪt/ or /in.dait/

i

ɪ

i

n

n

n

d

d

d

i

aɪ

ai

c

t

t

t

itham etmek

to officially accuse a person of a crime

to imprison

fiil

/ɪmp.rɪ.zən/ or /imp.ri.zen/

i

ɪ

i

m

m

m

p

p

p

r

r

r

i

ɪ

i

s

z

z

o

ə

e

n

n

n

hapsetmek

to put someone in prison or keep them somewhere and not let them go

to jail

fiil

/ʤeɪl/ or /ceil/

j

ʤ

c

ai

eɪ

ei

l

l

l

(tutuklamak)

hapsetmek

to put someone in a designated facility either as punishment or while waiting for legal proceedings

to intern

fiil

/ɪn.tɜrn/ or /in.tırn/

i

ɪ

i

n

n

n

t

t

t

e

ɜ

ı

r

r

r

n

n

n

(tutuklamak)

kapamak

to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

to incarcerate

fiil

/ɪn.kɑr.sɜ.reɪt/ or /in.kar.sı.reit/

i

ɪ

i

n

n

n

c

k

k

a

ɑ

a

r

r

r

c

s

s

e

ɜ

ı

r

r

r

a

eɪ

ei

t

t

t

e

hapsetmek

to confine someone in prison or a similar facility due to legal reasons or as a form of punishment

to acquit

fiil

/ək.wɪt/ or /ek.vit/

a

ə

e

c

k

k

q

u

w

v

i

ɪ

i

t

t

t

temize çıkarmak

to officially decide and declare in a law court that someone is not guilty of a crime

to litigate

fiil

/lɪ.tɪ.geɪt/ or /li.ti.geit/

l

l

l

i

ɪ

i

t

t

t

i

ɪ

i

g

g

g

a

eɪ

ei

t

t

t

e

dava etmek

to initiate legal action against another party or person

to adjudicate

fiil

/ə.ʤu.dɪ.keɪt/ or /e.cu.di.keit/

a

ə

e

d

j

ʤ

c

u

u

u

d

d

d

i

ɪ

i

c

k

k

a

eɪ

ei

t

t

t

e

yargıcılık yapmak

to make a formal decision or judgment about who is right in an argument or dispute

to formalize

fiil

/fɔr.mə.laɪz/ or /for.me.laiz/

f

f

f

o

ɔ

o

r

r

r

m

m

m

a

ə

e

l

l

l

i

aɪ

ai

z

z

z

e

(resmi hale getirmek)

resmileştirmek

to make something legally valid

to recuse

fiil

/rɪ.kjuz/ or /ri.kyuz/

r

r

r

e

ɪ

i

c

k

k

u

ju

yu

s

z

z

e

(çekilmek)

ret etmek

to formally object or challenge a judge's participation in a case, often due to concerns about their impartiality or potential conflicts of interest

to penalize

fiil

/pɛ.nə.laɪz/ or /pe.ne.laiz/

p

p

p

e

ɛ

e

n

n

n

a

ə

e

l

l

l

i

aɪ

ai

z

z

z

e

cezalandırmak

to impose a punishment on someone for a wrongdoing or violation

to subpoena

fiil

/sə.pi.nə/ or /se.pi.ne/

s

s

s

u

ə

e

b

p

p

p

oe

i

i

n

n

n

a

ə

e

(duruşmaya çağırmak)

mahkemeye çağırmak

to officially summon someone to attend a court proceeding, produce evidence, or provide testimony under penalty of law

to legalize

fiil

/li.gə.laɪz/ or /li.ge.laiz/

l

l

l

e

i

i

g

g

g

a

ə

e

l

l

l

i

aɪ

ai

z

z

z

e

yasallaştırmak

to permit something by law, granting people the right or freedom to do it

to legislate

fiil

/lɛ.ʤɪs.leɪt/ or /le.cis.leit/

l

l

l

e

ɛ

e

g

ʤ

c

i

ɪ

i

s

s

s

l

l

l

a

eɪ

ei

t

t

t

e

yasa koymak

to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process

to forfeit

fiil

/fɔr.fɪt/ or /for.fit/

f

f

f

o

ɔ

o

r

r

r

f

f

f

ei

ɪ

i

t

t

t

hakkını yitirmek

to no longer be able to access a right, property, privilege, etc. as a result of violating a law or a punishment for doing something wrong

to testify

fiil

/tɛs.tə.faɪ/ or /tes.te.fai/

t

t

t

e

ɛ

e

s

s

s

t

t

t

i

ə

e

f

f

f

y

aɪ

ai

tanıklık yapmak

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true