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Doğa Bilimleri SAT /

Kimyasal Maddeler ve Özellikleri

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Çıkış
1-
catalyst
2-
buffer
3-
reactant
4-
reagent
5-
noble gas
6-
inert gas
7-
halogen
8-
polythene
9-
polystyrene
10-
phosphorous
11-
silicate
12-
citric acid
13-
phosphate
14-
charm quark
15-
bicarbonate
16-
solute
17-
saturated
18-
ethereal
19-
inorganic
20-
solvent
21-
alkaline
22-
saline
catalyst
isim
c
k
k
a
æ
e
t
t
t
a
ə
e
l
l
l
y
ə
e
s
s
s
t
t
t
katalizör

katalizör

(chemistry) a substance that causes a chemical reaction to happen at a faster rate without undergoing any chemical change itself

anticatalyst
example
Örnek
Click on words
Enzymes are naturally occurring biological catalysts that allow complex metabolic reactions to proceed efficiently in living cells.
Platinum nanoparticles acted as an effective catalyst for the reaction, significantly lowering the activation energy needed.
buffer
isim
b
b
b
u
ə
e
ff
f
f
e
ɜ
ı
r
r
r
( pH düzenleyici )

( pH düzenleyici )

tampon çözeltisi

a solution containing a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid, which maintains a stable pH when small amounts of acid or base are added

reactant
isim
r
r
r
ea
ɪæ
ie
c
k
k
t
t
t
a
ə
e
n
n
n
t
t
t
(tepkime maddesi)

(tepkime maddesi)

reaktan

a substance that takes part in and undergoes a chemical reaction, leading to the formation of new products

reagent
isim
uk flag
/ˈɹidʒənt/, /ɹiˈeɪdʒənt/
(tahlil reaktanı)

(tahlil reaktanı)

reaktif

a substance or compound used in a chemical reaction to detect, examine, or produce other substances

noble gas
isim
uk flag
/nˈoʊbəl ɡˈæs/
(noble gaz)

(noble gaz)

soygaz

any of the elements in Group 18 of the periodic table, including helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, characterized by their inert nature and stable electron configurations

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Birleşik İsim
inert gas
isim
uk flag
/ɪnˈɜːt ɡˈæs/
(reaktif olmayan gaz)

(reaktif olmayan gaz)

inert gaz

a group of non-reactive gases that typically exhibit low chemical reactivity due to their stable electron configurations

halogen
isim
h
h
h
a
æ
e
l
l
l
o
ə
e
g
ʤ
c
e
ə
e
n
n
n
(halojen elementi)

(halojen elementi)

halojen

a type of chemical element found in Group 17 of the periodic table, known for being highly reactive and commonly used in disinfectants and lights

polythene
polythene
isim
p
p
p
o
ɑ:
a
l
l
l
y
ɪ
i
th
θ
t
e
i:
i
n
n
n
e
polietilen

polietilen

a durable plastic material used for packaging, bags, and various applications

What is "polythene"?

Polythene, also known as polyethylene, is a lightweight, durable, and flexible plastic material widely used in packaging, containers, and various household items. It is one of the most common types of plastic, known for its versatility, moisture resistance, and strength. Polythene is commonly used to make plastic bags, bottles, food wraps, and insulation materials. It comes in various forms, including low-density and high-density, each with different properties suited for specific applications. Polythene is valued for its ability to protect and preserve goods, its ease of production, and its recyclability.

polystyrene
isim
p
p
p
o
ɑ
a
l
l
l
y
i
i
s
s
s
t
t
t
y
ai
r
r
r
e
i
i
n
n
n
e
(polistiren polimeri)

(polistiren polimeri)

polistiren

a lightweight and versatile synthetic polymer used in packaging, insulation, and disposable products

phosphorous
sıfat
ph
f
f
o
ɑ
a
s
s
s
ph
f
f
o
ɜ
ı
r
r
r
ou
ə
e
s
s
s
(fosforik)

(fosforik)

fosforlu

referring to the essential chemical element phosphorus, which is vital in biological processes and various industrial applications

silicate
isim
s
s
s
i
ɪ
i
l
l
l
i
ə
e
c
k
k
a
ei
t
t
t
e
(silikat bileşiği)

(silikat bileşiği)

silikat

a compound containing silicon and oxygen atoms, often forming minerals or glasses, with diverse applications in industry and nature

citric acid
isim
uk flag
/sˈɪtɹɪk ˈæsɪd/
(limon asidi)

(limon asidi)

sitrik asit

a weak organic acid found naturally in citrus fruits like lemons, oranges, and limes, commonly used as a food additive for flavoring and preserving

phosphate
isim
ph
f
f
o
ɑ
a
s
s
s
ph
f
f
a
ei
t
t
t
e
(fosfat tuzu)

(fosfat tuzu)

fosfat

a chemical compound that contains phosphorus and oxygen atoms, commonly found in salts or esters of phosphoric acid, important for biological processes and industrial applications

charm quark
isim
uk flag
/tʃˈɑːɹm kwˈɑːɹk/
(cazibe kuarkı)

(cazibe kuarkı)

charm kuark

a type of elementary particle that is one of the six types, or flavors, of quarks that has an electric charge of +2/3 and participates in strong and electromagnetic interactions

bicarbonate
isim
b
b
b
i
ai
c
k
k
a
ɑ
a
r
r
r
b
b
b
o
ə
e
n
n
n
a
ə
e
t
t
t
e
(sodyum bikarbonat)

(sodyum bikarbonat)

biyokarbonat

a chemical compound important for regulating pH balance, found in baking soda and crucial for bodily functions

solute
isim
s
s
s
o
ɑ
a
l
l
l
u
ju
yu
t
t
t
e
(çözülen madde)

(çözülen madde)

çözücü madde

a substance that is dissolved in a solvent, resulting in a solution

saturated
sıfat
s
s
s
a
æ
e
t
ʧ
ç
u
ɜ
ı
r
r
r
a
ei
t
t
t
e
ɪ
i
d
d
d
(doygun)

(doygun)

doymuş

having absorbed as much of a substance as possible at a given temperature, reaching its maximum concentration

unsaturated
ethereal
sıfat
e
ɪ
i
th
θ
t
e
ɪ
i
r
r
r
ea
ie
l
l
l
(volatile çözücü)

(volatile çözücü)

etere

(of a solution) containing volatile or highly flammable substances, such as diethyl ether

inorganic
sıfat
i
ɪ
i
n
n
n
o
ɔ
o
r
r
r
g
g
g
a
æ
e
n
n
n
i
ɪ
i
c
k
k
(organik olmayan)

(organik olmayan)

inorganik

describing chemical compounds that do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds and are typically derived from minerals or non-living matter

organic
solvent
isim
s
s
s
o
ɑ
a
l
l
l
v
v
v
e
ə
e
n
n
n
t
t
t
çözücü

çözücü

a liquid that is capable of dissolving another substance

alkaline
sıfat
a
æ
e
l
l
l
k
k
k
a
ə
e
l
l
l
i
ai
n
n
n
e
(bazik)

(bazik)

alkalin

refering to substances that have a pH greater than 7, indicating a basic or non-acidic nature

amphoteric
saline
sıfat
s
s
s
a
ə
e
l
l
l
i
i
i
n
n
n
e
tuzlu

tuzlu

containing or relating to salt

Tebrikler! !

22 kelimesinden SAT Chemical Substances and Properties Vocabulary kelime öğrendiniz. Öğrenmeyi geliştirmek ve kelime dağarcığını gözden geçirmek için, pratik yapmaya başlayın.

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