İngilizce "Hukuk ve Yükümlülük" Kelimeleri | SAT Kelime Bilgisi

proceeding

isim

p

r

o

ə

e

c

s

ee

i

d

i

ɪ

i

n

g

Kapat

Giriş yap

(yargılama)

dava süreci

the formal process or legal action taken within a court to resolve a dispute, administer justice, etc.

Örnek

Click on words

The court proceeding lasted for several weeks as both sides presented their arguments and evidence.

Legal proceedings were initiated to settle the dispute over property rights between the heirs.

provision

isim

p

r

o

ə

e

v

i

ɪ

i

s

ʒ

j

io

ə

e

n

(koşul)

şart

an agreed-upon condition or requirement outlined in an agreement, law, or document

affidavit

isim

a

æ

e

ff

f

i

ə

e

d

a

eɪ

ei

v

i

ə

e

t

yeminli belge

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

testimony

isim

t

e

ɛ

e

s

t

i

ə

e

m

o

oʊ

ou

n

y

i

tanıklık

a formal statement saying something is true, particularly made by a witness in court

accusation

isim

a

æ

e

cc

k

u

j

y

ə

e

s

z

a

eɪ

ei

t

ʃ

ş

io

ə

e

n

suçlama

a statement declaring someone's guiltiness with certainty

ruling

isim

r

u

l

i

ɪ

i

n

g

hüküm

a decision made by someone with official power, particularly a judge

felony

isim

f

e

ɛ

e

l

o

ə

e

n

y

i

ağır suç

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

parole

isim

p

a

ɜ

ı

r

o

oʊ

ou

l

e

şartlı tahliye

(law) the permission for a prisoner to leave prison before the end of their imprisonment sentence, on the condition of good conduct

penalty

isim

p

e

ɛ

e

n

a

ə

e

l

t

y

i

ceza

a punishment given for breaking a rule, law, or legal agreement

libel

isim

l

i

aɪ

ai

b

e

ə

e

l

(yazılı iftira)

iftira

a written statement in a legal case, outlining the harmful statements made against someone and what they seek from the court

counterclaim

isim

c

k

o

a

u

ʊ

u

n

t

e

ɜ

ı

r

c

k

l

ai

eɪ

ei

m

karşı dava

a response in court, stating an opposing demand

trustee

isim

t

r

u

ə

e

s

t

ee

i

mütevelli

a person or group of people who control the property or money that belongs to another person

offender

isim

o

ə

e

ff

f

e

ɛ

e

n

d

e

ɜ

ı

r

suçlu

a person who commits a crime

verdict

isim

v

e

ɜ

ı

r

d

i

ɪ

i

c

k

t

(karar)

hüküm

an official decision made by the jury in a court after the legal proceedings

acquittal

isim

a

ə

e

c

k

q

u

w

v

i

ɪ

i

tt

t

a

ə

e

l

beraat

an official judgment in court of law that declares someone not guilty of the crime they were charged with

conviction

penitentiary

isim

p

e

ɛ

e

n

i

ɪ

i

t

e

ɛ

e

n

t

ʧ

ç

ia

ɜ

ı

r

y

i

(cezaevi)

hapishane

a prison or correctional facility where individuals convicted of serious crimes are confined and undergo rehabilitation

reformatory

isim

/ɹɪˈfɔɹməˌtɔɹi/

(rehabilitasyon merkezi)

ıslah evi

an institution designed to reform or rehabilitate young offenders rather than simply punish them

statutory

sıfat

s

t

a

æ

e

t

ʧ

ç

u

ə

e

t

o

ɔ

o

r

y

i

yasal

according to or allowed by law

judicial

sıfat

j

ʤ

c

u

d

i

ɪ

i

c

ʃ

ş

ia

ə

e

l

hukuki

belonging or appropriate for a court, a judge, or the administration of justice

indeterminate

sıfat

i

ɪ

i

n

d

e

ɪ

i

t

e

ɜ

ı

r

m

i

ɪ

i

n

a

ɪ

i

t

e

(kısmi ceza)

belirsiz

(of a judicial sentence) establishing a range of time within which the offender will serve their sentence, with the possibility of early release

to indict

fiil

i

ɪ

i

n

d

i

aɪ

ai

c

t

itham etmek

to officially accuse a person of a crime

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to banish

fiil

b

a

æ

e

n

i

ɪ

i

sh

ʃ

ş

(defetmek)

sürgün etmek

to force someone to leave a country, often as a form of punishment or to keep them away

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to exile

fiil

e

ɛ

e

x

gz

i

aɪ

ai

l

e

sürgüne göndermek

to force someone to live away from their native country, usually due to political reasons or as a punishment

repatriate

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to outlaw

fiil

o

a

u

ʊ

u

t

l

a

ɔ

o

w

yasadışı ilan etmek

to officially state that something is illegal

legalize

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to authorize

fiil

au

ɔ

o

th

θ

t

o

ɜ

ı

r

i

aɪ

ai

z

e

yetki vermek

to officially give permission for a specific action, process, etc.

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to enact

fiil

e

ɪ

i

n

a

æ

e

c

k

t

kanun koymak

to approve a proposed law

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to convict

fiil

c

k

o

ɑ

a

n

v

i

ɪ

i

c

k

t

mahkum etmek

to announce officially that someone is guilty of a crime in a court of law

acquit

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to execute

fiil

e

ɛ

e

x

ks

e

ə

e

c

k

u

ju

yu

t

e

idam etmek

to kill someone, especially as a legal penalty

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to prosecute

fiil

p

r

o

ɑ

a

s

e

ə

e

c

k

u

ju

yu

t

e

hakkında soruşturma açmak

to try to charge someone officially with a crime in a court as the lawyer of the accuser

defend

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to arbitrate

fiil

a

ɑ

a

r

b

i

ə

e

t

r

a

eɪ

ei

t

e

hakemlik yapmak

to officially resolve a disagreement between people

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

non-disclosure agreement

isim

/nˈɑːndɪsklˈoʊʒɚɹ ɐɡɹˈiːmənt/

(ifşa etmeme sözleşmesi)

gizlilik anlaşması

a legally binding contract between parties, typically individuals or businesses, that outlines confidential information that the parties agree not to disclose to others

confidentiality

isim

c

k

o

ɑ

a

n

f

i

ə

e

d

e

ɛ

e

n

t

ʃ

ş

ia

iæ

ie

l

i

ə

e

t

y

i

(mahremiyet)

gizlilik

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

obligation

isim

o

ɑ

a

b

l

i

ə

e

g

a

eɪ

ei

t

ʃ

ş

io

ə

e

n

görev

an action that one must perform because they are legally or morally forced to do so

infringement

isim

i

ɪ

i

n

f

r

i

ɪ

i

n

g

ʤ

c

e

m

e

ə

e

n

t

ihlal

an action that is against a law. regulation, or agreement

infraction

isim

i

ɪ

i

n

f

r

a

æ

e

c

k

t

ʃ

ş

io

ə

e

n

ihlal

the act of breaking or not obeying a law, agreement, etc.

inviolable

sıfat

i

ɪ

i

n

v

io

aɪə

aie

l

a

ə

e

b

ə

e

l

e

(çiğnenemez)

dokunulmaz

unable to be broken or dishonored, often due to its importance or protection by law or custom

violable

to exempt

fiil

e

ɪ

i

x

gz

e

ɛ

e

m

p

t

muaf tutmak

to officially excuse someone from a requirement or obligation

enforce

to commit

fiil

c

k

o

ə

e

mm

m

i

ɪ

i

t

taahhüt etmek

to state that one is bound to do something specific

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

Geçişli

to entrust

fiil

e

ɛ

e

n

t

r

u

ə

e

s

t

güven vermek

to give someone the responsibility of taking care of something important, such as a task, duty, or information

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

ditransitive

to pledge

fiil

p

l

e

ɛ

e

dg

ʤ

c

e

(yükümlü kılmak)

taahhüt etmek

to make a binding agreement

Dilbilgisel Bilgiler:

ditransitive

to slander

fiil

s

l

a

æ

e

n

d

e

ɜ

ı

r

iftira atmak

to make false and adverse statements about someone for defamation

Tebrikler! !

41 kelimesinden SAT Law and Obligations Vocabulary kelime öğrendiniz. Öğrenmeyi geliştirmek ve kelime dağarcığını gözden geçirmek için, pratik yapmaya başlayın.

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