a member of parliament who is not a party leader or minister

рядовий депутат, задньолавник
the head of government or state in some countries, responsible for leading the executive branch

канцлер, канцлер
a person elected to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives

конгресмен, представник
a woman elected to serve in the U.S. House of Representatives

конгресвумен, членкиня палати представників
an elected official in local government, representing and making decisions for their community

радник, депутат місцевої ради
a politician who appeals to the desires and prejudices of ordinary people instead of valid arguments in order to gain support

демагог, підбурювач
an individual appointed to assist and act on behalf of a higher-ranking official or leader when they are absent

заступник, депутат
the seats in parliament reserved for ministers or senior party members

лава міністрів, передній ряд
a person who is in charge of a state, region, or territory

губернатор
a person who is neutral or not committed to any political party

незалежний, безпартійний
the position or role of being a leader, especially in politics or an organization

лідерство, керівництво
a person whose job is to make new laws, especially one who is a member of a governmental body

законодавець, депутат
a member of the largest party in Congress who persuades party members to vote according to party positions

кнут більшості, партійний організатор більшості
someone who is elected to be the head of a town or city

мер
a person elected to represent a specific area in the national legislature
an elected representative who serves as a member of the House of Commons in a parliamentary system of government

депутат, член парламенту
a government official who represents their country in another nation, ranking below an ambassador

міністр, повірений у справах
a member of a small group of people who control a country or organization

олігарх, член олігархії
a person elected to the British Parliament, specifically to the House of Commons

парламентарій, депутат
someone who works in the government or a law-making organization

політик
the head of government in various countries, typically serving as the chief executive or leader of the cabinet

прем'єр-міністр, голова уряду
the leader of a country that has no king or queen

президент
the head of government in parliamentary democracies, who is responsible for leading the government and making important decisions on policies and law-making

прем'єр-міністр, глава уряду
an elected lawmaker who serves in the lower chamber of the U.S. Congress, representing a specific district

представник, депутат
a person elected to serve in a Senate, the upper house of a legislature

сенатор, сенатор
referring to opposition politicians who would become ministers if their party won

тіньовий, опозиційний
the person who leads or oversees the proceedings of a deliberative assembly

голова, голова
a person or group of people who are often employed by politicians, public figures, or the government in order to shape the public opinion in their favor

майстер політичного піару, піарник-маніпулятор
a person, often a man, who is appointed or elected to speak on behalf of a group or organization

представник, прес-секретар
a person who speaks formally for an organization, government, etc.

прес-секретар
a woman who speaks on behalf of a group, organization, or cause to convey information, address concerns, or represent their interests

прес-секретарка, представниця
