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Словник Ключових Страв - Pasta

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Key Dishes Vocabulary
pasta
pasta
[іменник]

an Italian food that is a mixture of flour, water, and at times eggs formed it into different shapes, typically eaten with a sauce when cooked

паста

паста

Ex: She cooked a delicious pasta dish with marinara sauce and fresh basil for dinner. 
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spaghetti
spaghetti
[іменник]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

спагетті

спагетті

Ex: I love a classic spaghetti bolognese with its rich and satisfying flavors. 
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macaroni
macaroni
[іменник]

pasta formed like short hollow tubes

макарони, трубочки макаронних виробів

макарони, трубочки макаронних виробів

Ex: The hollow macaroni tubes absorb the flavorful broth in the soup. 
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penne
penne
[іменник]

a tube-shaped pasta with diagonal ends

пенне, паста пенне

пенне, паста пенне

Ex: The curved ends of penne make it easy to spear with a fork, ideal for pasta salads. 
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shape
shape
[іменник]

the outer form or edges of something or someone

форма

форма

Ex: The children enjoyed cutting out different shapes from colored paper during the art class. 
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dough
dough
[іменник]

a thick mixture of flour, liquid and sometimes yeast that is baked into bread or pastry

тісто, хлібне тісто

тісто, хлібне тісто

Ex: Pizza dough needs to be stretched and shaped before adding the toppings. 
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flour
flour
[іменник]

a fine powder made by crushing wheat or other grains, used for making bread, cakes, pasta, etc.

борошно, пшеничне борошно

борошно, пшеничне борошно

Ex: For a gluten-free option, substitute regular flour with almond flour in the cake recipe. 
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water
water
[іменник]

a liquid with no smell, taste, or color, that falls from the sky as rain, and is used for washing, cooking, drinking, etc.

вода

вода

Ex: I accidentally spilled water on my laptop, and now it won't turn on. 
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egg
egg
[іменник]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

яйце

яйце

Ex: Can you help me crack the eggs for the cake batter? 
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boiling
boiling
[прикметник]

having an intense, almost unbearable heat

палючий, спекотний

палючий, спекотний

Ex: She felt the boiling heat of the desert sun on her skin. 
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firm
firm
[прикметник]

relatively hard and resistant to being changed into a different shape by force

твердий

твердий

Ex: The mattress was firm, providing excellent support for his back. 
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al dente
al dente
[прикметник]

(of food, particularly pasta) cooked just enough to still have a firm texture when bitten into, without being overly soft or mushy

аль денте, трішки недоварений

аль денте, трішки недоварений

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sauce
sauce
[іменник]

a flavorful liquid, served with food to give it a particular taste

соус

соус

Ex: My mother made a creamy béchamel sauce for the lasagna. 
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tomato sauce
tomato sauce
[іменник]

a type of sauce made from tomatoes, often used as a flavoring for food

томатний соус, томатний соус

томатний соус, томатний соус

Ex: She poured tomato sauce over the pasta. 
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alfredo sauce
alfredo sauce
[іменник]

a rich, creamy sauce originating from Italy, traditionally made with butter and Parmesan cheese. In Italian-American cuisine

соус Альфредо

соус Альфредо

Ex: She prepared homemade fettuccine and tossed it with a velvety Alfredo sauce. 
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garlic
garlic
[іменник]

a type of vegetable having a strong smell and spicy flavor that is used in cooking

часник

часник

Ex: Garlic has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties. 
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cream
cream
[іменник]

the thick, fatty part of milk that rises to the top when you let milk sit

крем

крем

Ex: He stirred cream into his pasta sauce to make it rich and creamy. 
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cheese
cheese
[іменник]

a soft or hard food made from milk that is usually yellow or white in color

сир

сир

Ex: Blue cheese crumbles are a tasty addition to burgers or salads. 
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pesto
pesto
[іменник]

a pasta sauce that is made with basil, olive oil, garlic and pine nuts to which grated parmesan is also added

песто, соус песто

песто, соус песто

Ex: She packed a lunchbox with a delicious pesto pasta salad. 
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famous
famous
[прикметник]

known by a lot of people

знаменитий

знаменитий

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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dish
dish
[іменник]

food that is made in a special way as part of a meal

страва, блюдо

страва, блюдо

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Italy
Italy
[іменник]

a country in southern Europe, with a long Mediterranean coastline

Італія

Італія

Ex: I traveled to Italy last year to explore its rich history and beautiful cities. 
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kind
kind
[іменник]

a group of people or things that have similar characteristics or share particular qualities

вид

вид

Ex: At the museum, you can explore artifacts and relics from different historical kinds. 
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basil
basil
[іменник]

a plant of the mint family with aromatic leaves that are eaten raw or cooked

базилік, королівська трава

базилік, королівська трава

Ex: Among all herbs, basil is my favorite. 
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olive oil
olive oil
[іменник]

an oil that is pale yellow or green, made from olives, and often used in salads or for cooking

оливкова олія

оливкова олія

Ex: As the sun set, the family gathered around the table to enjoy a fresh salad drizzled with olive oil. 
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simple
simple
[прикметник]

not involving difficulty in doing or understanding

простий, легкий

простий, легкий

Ex: The recipe was simple, requiring only a few ingredients and basic cooking techniques. 
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fancy
fancy
[прикметник]

elaborate or sophisticated in style, often designed to impress

вишуканий, витончений

вишуканий, витончений

Ex: She wore a fancy gown to the ball, adorned with intricate lace and jewels. 
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meat
meat
[іменник]

the flesh of animals and birds that we can eat as food

м'ясо

м'ясо

Ex: Grilled chicken breast is a lean and flavorful meat option for a healthy dinner. 
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vegetable
vegetable
[іменник]

a plant or a part of it that we can eat either raw or cooked

овоч

овоч

Ex: Fresh vegetables like tomatoes, cucumbers, and lettuce make a delicious salad. 
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filling
filling
[прикметник]

(of food) making one's stomach feel full

ситний, поживний

ситний, поживний

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museum
museum
[іменник]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

музей

музей

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
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national
national
[прикметник]

relating to a particular nation or country, including its people, culture, government, and interests

національний

національний

Ex: National pride is often displayed during patriotic events and celebrations. 
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museum
museum
[іменник]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

музей

музей

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
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