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Словник Ключових Культурних Орієнтирів - Державний Ермітаж

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Key Cultural Landmarks Vocabulary
famous
famous
[прикметник]

known by a lot of people

знаменитий

знаменитий

Ex: The famous singer performed to a sold-out crowd at the arena. 
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museum
museum
[іменник]

a place where important cultural, artistic, historical, or scientific objects are kept and shown to the public

музей

музей

Ex: He marveled at the dinosaur skeletons in the natural history museum. 
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Russia
Russia
[іменник]

a country located in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia

Росія, Російська Федерація

Росія, Російська Федерація

Ex: Russia is the largest country in the world, spanning across eleven time zones and a diverse range of climates. 
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collection
collection
[іменник]

a group of particular objects put together and considered as a whole

колекція, збірник

колекція, збірник

Ex: Her collection of vintage postcards showcased the history of different cities. 
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object
object
[іменник]

a non-living thing that one can touch or see

об'єкт, предмет

об'єкт, предмет

Ex: The sculpture in the museum is an ancient object made of marble. 
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beautiful
beautiful
[прикметник]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

красивий

красивий

Ex: He painted a beautiful portrait of his sister. 
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building
building
[іменник]

a structure that has walls, a roof, and sometimes many levels, like an apartment, house, school, etc.

будинок

будинок

Ex: He worked in a modern office building with large windows. 
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Russian
Russian
[прикметник]

relating to Russia or its people or language

російський

російський

Ex: She speaks fluent Russian after studying the language for many years. 
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queen
queen
[іменник]

the female ruler of a territorial unit that has a royal family

королева

королева

Ex: The queen's coronation was a grand event attended by dignitaries from around the world. 
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painting
painting
[іменник]

a picture created by paint

картина

картина

Ex: Her bedroom wall features a painting of her favorite cityscape. 
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over the years
over the years
[прислівник]

throughout a period of several years

з роками, протягом років

з роками, протягом років

Ex: She has gained a lot of wisdom over the years. 
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statue
statue
[іменник]

a large object created to look like a person or animal from hard materials such as stone, metal, or wood

статуя

статуя

Ex: The city square was adorned with a majestic statue of a heroic figure from its history. 
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item
item
[іменник]

a distinct part that can be specified separately in a group of things that could be enumerated on a list

предмет, елемент

предмет, елемент

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ancient
ancient
[прикметник]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

стародавній

стародавній

Ex: She studied ancient civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks in her history class. 
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Egypt
Egypt
[іменник]

a country on the continent of Africa with a rich history, famous for its pyramids, temples, and pharaohs

Єгипет

Єгипет

Ex: Alexandria, a city in Egypt, is known for its ancient library. 
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Greece
Greece
[іменник]

a country with a long history and rich culture located in South Eastern Europe and Northern Mediterranean Sea

Греція

Греція

Ex: Greece is famous for its historical sites and beautiful islands. 
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Rome
Rome
[іменник]

the capital city of Italy, historically significant as the center of the Roman Empire and the seat of the Vatican

Рим

Рим

Ex: They spent their honeymoon in Rome, exploring ancient ruins and enjoying Italian cuisine. 
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visitor
visitor
[іменник]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

відвідувач

відвідувач

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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exhibition
exhibition
[іменник]

a public event at which paintings, photographs, or other things are shown

виставка

виставка

Ex: The art museum's latest exhibition features works by contemporary artists from around the world. 
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to take
to take
[дієслово]

to need a specific amount of time to do something or for something to be done or happen

приймати

приймати

Ex: Learning a new language can take several months of consistent practice. 
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artist
artist
[іменник]

someone who creates drawings, sculptures, paintings, etc. either as their job or hobby

художник

художник

Ex: As an artist, he spends a lot of time in his studio. 
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interesting
interesting
[прикметник]

catching and keeping our attention because of being unusual, exciting, etc.

інтересний

інтересний

Ex: I read an interesting article about space exploration in the newspaper. 
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grand
grand
[прикметник]

magnificent in size and appearance

величний, чудовий

величний, чудовий

Ex: The grand waterfall cascaded down the mountainside, creating a breathtaking sight. 
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ceiling
ceiling
[іменник]

the highest part of a room, vehicle, etc. that covers it from the inside

стеля

стеля

Ex: He stood on a ladder to change a lightbulb on the ceiling. 
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decoration
decoration
[іменник]

an item added to make something look attractive or festive

прикраса, декор

прикраса, декор

Ex: They put up decorations for the party. 
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tourist
tourist
[іменник]

someone who visits a place or travels to different places for pleasure

турист

турист

Ex: As a tourist in Paris, she made sure to visit the Louvre Museum. 
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to visit
to visit
[дієслово]

to go somewhere for a short time, especially to see something

відвідувати

відвідувати

Ex: During their vacation, they planned to visit famous landmarks and historical sites in the city. 
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culture
culture
[іменник]

the general beliefs, customs, and lifestyles of a specific society

культура

культура

Ex: In Japanese culture, it's customary to bow when greeting someone. 
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to protect
to protect
[дієслово]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

захищати, оберігати

захищати, оберігати

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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mouse
mouse
[іменник]

a small animal that lives in fields or houses, and often has fur, a long furless thin tail, and a pointed nose

миша

миша

Ex: I gave some cheese to the hungry mouse. 
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