
(залишений)
покинутий
(of a building, car, etc.) left and not needed or used anymore

(античний)
класичний
related to the language, literature, art, or culture of ancient Rome and Greece

(екстернальний)
зовнішній
located on the outer surface of something

(індустріальний)
промисловий
related to the manufacturing or production of goods on a large scale

(безперервний простір)
відкритий простір
(of buildings or rooms) having few or no internal walls, creating a large, open space

(просторий)
вмісткий
(of a room, house, etc.) large with a lot of space inside

(конструювати)
будувати
to build a house, bridge, machine, etc.
Граматична Інформація:

(кирпич)
цеглина
a block of baked clay, mostly used to build houses, walls, etc.
A brick is a small, rectangular block made from clay, concrete, or other materials, which is hardened by baking or firing. It is commonly used in construction for building walls, pavements, and other structures due to its strength, durability, and ability to retain heat. Bricks are often stacked and held together with mortar to create strong, long-lasting surfaces. They are valued for their natural appearance, ease of maintenance, and ability to withstand weather conditions.

(стовп)
колона
a vertical structural element, often made of stone, that supports the weight of the building above it
A column is a tall, vertical structure used to support a building or other structures. It is often round or square in shape and made of materials like stone, wood, metal, or concrete. Columns are commonly found in architecture, especially in classical designs, where they are used to hold up roofs, porches, or ceilings. They can be decorative as well as functional, sometimes featuring detailed carvings or capitals at the top. Columns are important elements in many buildings, giving them stability while adding aesthetic appeal.

(конкретний)
бетон
a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones
Concrete is a building material made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones or gravel. It is strong and durable when it hardens and is used in a variety of construction projects, such as buildings, roads, and bridges. Concrete can be poured into molds to form different shapes, and it is valued for its strength, versatility, and ability to withstand heavy use and harsh weather. It can also be reinforced with steel to improve its strength and resistance to cracking.

(житлова забудова)
розвиток
a piece of land that new buildings are being built or are planned to be built, often with the purpose of urban expansion or improvement

(копач)
екскаватор
a machine used for digging earth
A digger is a type of heavy construction equipment used primarily for excavating soil, rocks, and other materials. It typically features a large, scoop-like bucket attached to a long arm, allowing operators to dig, lift, and move earth efficiently. Diggers come in various sizes, from small mini-diggers for tight spaces to large excavators for major construction projects. They are commonly used in a range of applications, including building foundations, trenching for utilities, and landscaping. Diggers play a crucial role in construction and earthmoving, making them essential tools for various types of projects.

(коридор)
прохід
a narrow hallway that provides access to rooms inside a building or between other buildings

(виїзд)
вихід
a part of a road through which vehicles can move on to another
An exit is a section of a road where vehicles can leave one roadway and enter another, often leading to a different road, highway, or area. It is typically marked with signs and designed to allow for a safe transition from the main road to a smaller or different route. Exits are often used to access local streets, destinations, or alternate highways.

(хата)
хатинка
a small simple house or shelter that usually has only one room

(зруйнувати)
знищити
to destroy a building, area, etc. completely
Граматична Інформація:

(перебудувати)
відбудувати
to build something once again, after it has been destroyed or severely damaged

(залишки)
руїни
(plural) the remains of something such as a building after it has been seriously damaged or destroyed

(кромка дороги)
бордюр
the raised edge at the side of a street, usually made of stone
A curb is the raised edge along a road, typically made of concrete or stone, that separates the street from the sidewalk. It helps to control the flow of traffic, provides a clear boundary between the road and pedestrian areas, and also directs rainwater into drainage systems. Curbs are often seen in urban areas, where they assist with parking and traffic management by preventing vehicles from driving onto sidewalks.

(полігон відходів)
сміттєзвалище
a piece of land under which waste material is buried

(стічна система)
каналізація
a system of underground pipes and tunnels used to carry away used water and waste matter from houses, factories, etc.
A sewer is an underground system of pipes that carries waste, stormwater, or other liquid waste away from homes, buildings, or streets to be treated or disposed of. It helps prevent flooding, manage waste, and protect public health by directing waste to treatment facilities. Sewers can vary in size and design, ranging from small residential pipes to large city-wide systems. Maintenance and proper functioning of the sewer system are crucial to prevent blockages, leaks, or contamination.

(архітектурна пам'ятка)
історична пам'ятка
a structure or a place that is historically important

(пам'ятник)
монумент
a structure built in honor of a public figure or a special event
A monument is a structure or statue built to honor or remember a person, event, or idea. Monuments can be found in public places and are often made from materials like stone, metal, or concrete. They are designed to stand the test of time, serving as a symbol of significance or historical importance. Monuments can vary in size and shape, from small plaques to large sculptures or buildings. They help preserve memories and educate future generations about important moments or individuals in history.

(установа)
об'єкт
a place or a building is designed and equipped for a specific function, such as healthcare, education, etc.

(игровий заклад)
казино
a place where people play and bet their money on gambling games
A casino is a facility where people can engage in various forms of gambling, such as playing card games, slot machines, roulette, or other games of chance. Casinos are often located in large entertainment complexes, which may also include hotels, restaurants, and shows. The primary attraction in a casino is the opportunity to gamble and try to win money by betting on games where the outcome is mostly based on luck. Casinos are usually heavily regulated by government authorities to ensure fairness and prevent cheating. They are popular for offering a wide range of entertainment options alongside gambling.

(судова будівля)
суд
a building containing judicial courts, offices of judges, etc.

(дискожка)
дискотека
a place or party at which people dance to music

(приватний будинок догляду)
будинок для літніх людей
a private institute where old people live and are taken care of
Граматична Інформація:

(навчальний заклад)
школа
a small building, often in a village, that is used as a school

(будівля)
структура
anything that is built from several parts, such as a house, bridge, etc.

(ратуша)
міська рада
a building in which the officials of a town work
Граматична Інформація:

(похоронна служба)
похоронний дім
a place where dead bodies are prepared in order to be buried or burned
Граматична Інформація:

(як могила)
як цвинтар
a piece of land where dead people are buried, often situated near a church

(мавзолей)
гробниця
an overground or underground grave that is large in size and is often made of stone
A tomb is a structure or chamber built to hold the body of a deceased person. It is typically made of stone, brick, or concrete and is often found in cemeteries or burial sites. Tombs can range in size from simple graves to elaborate buildings, and some are designed with intricate carvings or inscriptions to honor the deceased. They are intended to provide a place of rest and remembrance for those who have passed away. Some tombs, particularly those of notable figures, may be considered landmarks or historical sites.
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