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IELTS General کے لیے الفاظ (اسکور 8-9) /

معاشرہ اور سماجی واقعات

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1-
rat race
2-
anomie
3-
caste
4-
sorority
5-
ally
6-
civics
7-
denizen
8-
global village
9-
grass roots
10-
intersectionality
11-
othering
12-
polity
13-
senior citizen
14-
commoner
15-
inferior
16-
vigil
17-
panel
18-
fundraiser
19-
soiree
20-
public spirit
21-
social capital
rat race
rat race
اسم
uk flag
/ɹˈæt ɹˈeɪs/
Spelling
بند کریں
سائن ان کریں
(مقابلہ بازی کی زندگی)

(مقابلہ بازی کی زندگی)

بڑی دوڑ

Disapproving
Idiom
Informal

a draining and stressful lifestyle that consists of constantly competing with others for success, wealth, power, etc. and so leaving no room for rest and pleasure

example
مثال
Click on words
By the time he retired, he had been in the rat race for over three decades and was ready for a slower pace of life.
He burned out after years of participating in the rat race and decided to take a sabbatical.
What is the origin of the idiom "rat race" and when to use it?

The term "rat race" originates from the world of rat-catching, where rats were pitted against each other and the winner was the one that escaped. This idiom is typically used to describe the hectic and competitive nature of modern life, particularly in urban areas.

گرامر کی معلومات:

مرکب اسم
anomie
اسم
a
æ
n
n
o
ə
m
m
ie
i
(سماجی بےقاعدگی)

(سماجی بےقاعدگی)

اخلاقی بےثباتی

a state of having no moral or social principles

caste
اسم
c
k
a
æ
s
s
t
t
e
(طبقہ)

(طبقہ)

ذات

a system that divides the people of a society into different social classes based on their wealth, privilage, or profession

sorority
اسم
s
s
o
ɜ
r
r
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(نکاحی بہنوں کا ادارہ)

(نکاحی بہنوں کا ادارہ)

سکولرٹی

a social club for female students in a university or college, especially in the US and Canada

What is a "sorority"?

A sorority is a social organization for women, typically found in colleges or universities, where members form a close-knit group for friendship, support, and shared experiences. Sororities often have specific traditions, events, and activities, and members may engage in academic, social, and charity projects together. Joining a sorority usually involves a recruitment process, where potential members are selected based on mutual interests and values. Sororities offer a sense of community and often provide networking opportunities, both during and after college.

ally
ally
اسم
a
æ
ll
l
y
(اتحادی)

(اتحادی)

حلیف

someone who helps or supports someone else in certain activities or against someone else

foe
civics
اسم
c
s
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
c
k
s
s
(شہریت)

(شہریت)

شہریت کا علم

the study of the rights and responsibilities of citizens in society

denizen
اسم
d
d
e
ɛ
n
n
i
ə
z
z
e
ə
n
n
(رہائشی)

(رہائشی)

مقیم

a resident in a particular place

global village
اسم
uk flag
/ɡlˈoʊbəl vˈɪlɪdʒ/
(عالمی دیہات)

(عالمی دیہات)

عالمی گاؤں

‌the whole world considered as a small place because of being closely connected by modern communication systems

گرامر کی معلومات:

مرکب اسم
grass roots
grass roots
اسم
uk flag
/ɡɹˈæs ɹˈuːts/
(عوامی بنیادیں)

(عوامی بنیادیں)

بنیادی عوام

the ordinary people with a common interest who form the foundation of a movement, organization, or political party

گرامر کی معلومات:

مرکب اسم
intersectionality
اسم
i
ɪ
n
n
t
t
e
ə
r
r
s
s
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
a
æ
l
l
i
ɪ
t
t
y
i
(علاقائی تفریق)

(علاقائی تفریق)

انٹر سیکشنلٹی

a concept that recognizes how different forms of discrimination and oppression, such as race, gender, and class, interact with each other

othering
اسم
o
ʌ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(غیر بنانا)

(غیر بنانا)

دوسرائی

the act of defining and labeling individuals or groups as different from oneself or the dominant social group

polity
اسم
p
p
o
ɑ
l
l
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(سیاسی نظام)

(سیاسی نظام)

سیاسی تنظیم

a political organization of a group of people with a shared identity that is part of a larger political system itself

senior citizen
senior citizen
اسم
uk flag
/sˈiːnjɚ sˈɪɾɪzən/
(معمر شخص)

(معمر شخص)

بزرگ شہری

an old person, especially someone who is retired

گرامر کی معلومات:

مرکب اسم
commoner
اسم
c
k
o
ɑ
mm
m
o
ə
n
n
e
ɜ
r
r
(غریب)

(غریب)

آبادی کا عام فرد

a person that does not belong to the upper class of the society

inferior
اسم
i
ɪ
n
n
f
f
e
ɪ
r
r
io
r
r
(انسان جو دوسرے سے کم تر ہو)

(انسان جو دوسرے سے کم تر ہو)

ناکامیاب

a person with a lower position than someone else

superior
vigil
اسم
v
v
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
i
ə
l
l
(عبادت)

(عبادت)

نگرانی

the act of staying awake at night for religious purposes or to protest against something

panel
panel
اسم
p
p
a
æ
n
n
e
ə
l
l
(پینل)

(پینل)

کمیٹی

a group of people with special skills or knowledge who have been brought together to discuss, give advice, or make a decision about an issue

fundraiser
اسم
f
f
u
ə
n
n
d
d
r
r
ai
s
z
e
ɜ
r
r
(چندہ جمع کرنے والا پروگرام)

(چندہ جمع کرنے والا پروگرام)

فنڈریزنگ تقریب

a social event held with the intention of raising money for a charity or political party

soiree
اسم
s
s
o
i
r
r
ee
(عشائیہ)

(عشائیہ)

شام کا اجتماع

an elegant gathering or party that is usually held in the evening

public spirit
اسم
uk flag
/pˈʌblɪk spˈɪɹɪt/
(عوامی روح)

(عوامی روح)

عوامی جذبہ

a sense of community concern and willingness to contribute to the public good

گرامر کی معلومات:

مرکب اسم
social capital
اسم
uk flag
/sˈoʊʃəl kˈæpɪɾəl/
(اجتماعی سرمایہ)

(اجتماعی سرمایہ)

سماجی سرمایہ

the collective value of social networks and the inclinations that arise from these networks to do things for each other

گرامر کی معلومات:

مرکب اسم

مبارک ہو! !

آپ نے 21 الفاظ سیکھے ہیں Talking about Society and Social Events سے۔ سیکھنے اور جملے کو دوبارہ دیکھنے کے لئے مشق شروع کریں۔

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