(ریبوسومہ)
ریبوسوم
a tiny structure within cells that assembles proteins by reading the genetic instructions carried by messenger RNA
(گولگی جسم)
گولگی اپاراتس
a cellular organelle involved in the processing, packaging, and distribution of proteins and lipids within the cell, consisting of a stack of flattened membrane sacs called cisternae
گرامر کی معلومات:
(لائسو زوم)
لائسوذوم
a small, enzyme-filled sac in a cell that breaks down waste materials and unwanted substances
(توانائی پیدا کرنے والا خلیاتی ادارہ)
مائٹوکونڈریا
an organelle that is abundantly present in most cells and is responsible for energy production
(پودوں کے خلیے کا ایک عضویہ)
کلوروپلاسٹ
a plant cell organelle that uses sunlight to produce energy and make glucose through photosynthesis
(سیل کا سیاہ مادہ)
سائٹوپلازم
the gel-like, semifluid substance within a cell that surrounds the organelles, providing a medium for cellular activities, including metabolism, transport of substances, and support for cellular structures
(خلايا کا مواد)
سائٹوپلاسٹ
a cell that has had its nucleus removed or the cellular material excluding the nucleus
(خلیے کا ڈھانچہ)
سیٹو سکیلیٹن
a network of protein fibers in a cell that gives it shape, supports its structure, and aids in movement
(جوہر نُما فُرمولا)
نیوکلیو ٹائڈ
a molecule that forms the basic building block of DNA and RNA, consisting of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base
(جینوم)
جینیاتی مواد کا مکمل مجموعہ
the complete set of genetic material of any living thing
(پالی پپٹائڈ)
پالی پیپٹائیڈ
a linear chain of amino acids linked by peptide bonds, forming a primary structure of a protein
(اجزائے حیات)
عضیہ
a specialized, membrane-bound structure within a cell that performs specific functions, contributing to the cell's overall structure and function
(خلیے کا ویکیول)
خلیے کی خالی جگہ
a cell organelle in plants, fungi, and some protists that stores nutrients, manages waste, and helps maintain cell pressure
(سینٹریولز)
سینٹریول
a pair of small cylinders near the nucleus in animal cells, organizing cell division by forming the mitotic spindle
(ٹیلومیر)
ٹیلو میر
a repetitive DNA sequence at the end of a linear chromosome, protecting it from deterioration during replication, and playing a role in cellular aging and cancer development
(پروٹین کا ایک قسم)
ہسٹون
a type of protein that plays a structural role in the packaging of DNA into nucleosomes, fundamental units of chromatin
(ظاہری خواص)
پیدائشی صفات
the observable physical and behavioral characteristics of an organism, resulting from the interaction of its genotype (genetic makeup) with the environment
(اندرونی توازن)
ہومیو سٹیسیس
the tendency of an organism or cell to regulate its internal environment and maintain a stable, balanced condition, despite external changes
(ترجماتی عمل)
ترجمہ
the process by which the information encoded in the sequence of nucleotides in DNA is converted into a functional product, typically a protein
(تراجم)
تکثیر
the process by which a segment of DNA is used as a template to synthesize a complementary RNA molecule
(نقل و حمل)
نقل
the process by which an organism duplicates its genetic material, particularly the copying of DNA in cell division
(مخلوط جینی)
غیر یکساں جینی
an individual organism or cell with two different alleles at a specific gene locus, having inherited different genetic information from each parent
(ہمجنس)
ہمجنسی
an individual organism or cell with two identical alleles at a specific gene locus, having inherited the same genetic information from both parents
(نرمیز)
کودون
a sequence of three adjacent nucleotides in mRNA that codes for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis or serves as a start or stop signal in the translation process
(سماجی تعلق)
ہمزیستی
a close and often long-term interaction between two different species living in close physical association, typically to the advantage of both
(خلیے دار جانور)
امیبہ
a single-celled, microscopic organism belonging to the group of protozoa, characterized by a flexible cell membrane and the absence of a fixed body shape
گرامر کی معلومات:
(پروٹین کوٹ)
کیپسڈ
the protein coat of a virus that encases its genetic material and helps it attach to and enter host cells during infection
(سبز پگمنٹ)
کلوروفل
a green pigment found in all green plants and cyanobacteria that is responsible for the absorption of the sunlight needed for the photosynthesis process
(حیاتِ ایوکریوٹ)
ایوکریوٹ
a type of living thing with cells that have a nucleus and other structures enclosed in membranes, like plants, animals, fungi, and some microorganisms
(فیتس)
جنین
an offspring of a human or animal that is not born yet, particularly a human aged more than eight weeks after conception
(انڈا)
بیضہ
a mature, female reproductive cell or egg, typically larger than a sperm cell, capable of fusing with a sperm cell during fertilization to form a zygote
(پیپسن ایک آنزائم ہے جو معدے میں پیدا ہوتا ہے اور پروٹینز کو چھوٹے پیپٹائیڈز میں توڑنے میں مدد کرتا ہے۔)
پیپسن
an enzyme produced in the stomach that helps in the digestion of proteins by breaking them down into smaller peptides
Pepsin is a digestive enzyme that plays a crucial role in the human body's digestion of proteins. It is produced in the stomach and acts to break down large protein molecules into smaller peptides. Pepsin works optimally in the acidic environment of the stomach, where it helps initiate the process of protein digestion, enabling the body to absorb essential amino acids for various biological functions.
(ایڈینوسین ٹرائیفاسفیٹ مالیکیول)
ایڈینوسین ٹرائیفاسفیٹ
a molecule that carries energy within cells, composed of adenine, a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups
گرامر کی معلومات:
(پرکیریوٹ)
پروکیریوٹ
a simple, single-celled organism that lacks a true nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, such as bacteria and archaea
مبارک ہو! !
آپ نے 34 الفاظ سیکھے ہیں Talking about Biology سے۔ سیکھنے اور جملے کو دوبارہ دیکھنے کے لئے مشق شروع کریں۔
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فلیش کارڈز
ہجے
کوئز
