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English Vocabulary in Use - Elementary /

14. Jobs

1 / 24

job

doctor

teacher

nurse

mechanic

secretary

shop assistant

hairdresser

engineer

10-

farmer

11-

town

12-

police officer

13-

traffic warden

14-

librarian

15-

bank clerk

16-

waiter

17-

restaurant

18-

to work

19-

office

20-

factory

21-

shop

22-

beauty salon

23-

hospital

24-

taxi driver

job

Danh từ

ɑ:

Đóng

Đăng nhập

(nghề nghiệp)

công việc

the work that we do regularly to earn money

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

doctor

Danh từ

ɑ:

(thầy thuốc)

bác sĩ

someone who has studied medicine and treats sick or injured people

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

teacher

Danh từ

(thầy cô)

giáo viên

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

Dialect

American

Who is a "teacher"?

A teacher is someone who works primarily in a classroom setting to help students learn and develop their knowledge in specific subjects. They create lesson plans, explain concepts, and assess students' understanding through tests, assignments, and activities. Teachers are typically responsible for guiding students through a curriculum and ensuring they meet educational standards. Their role focuses on fostering academic growth and providing support to students as they learn.

nurse

Danh từ

(người hộ sinh)

y tá

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

Who is a "nurse"?

A nurse is a healthcare professional who provides various levels of patient care under the supervision of doctors and other medical professionals. Nurses help with patient evaluations, giving medications, monitoring vital signs, providing treatments, and educating patients and their families about health conditions and self-care. Nurses work together with other members of the healthcare team to make sure patients receive thorough care. They can specialize in various areas, such as pediatric nursing, critical care nursing, psychiatric nursing, or community health nursing, among others.

mechanic

Danh từ

(cơ khí viên)

thợ sửa xe

a person whose job is repairing and maintaining motor vehicles and machinery

secretary

Danh từ

(thư ký văn phòng)

thư ký

someone who works in an office as someone's assistance, dealing with mail and phone calls, keeping records, making appointments, etc.

shop assistant

Danh từ

/ʃˈɑːp ɐsˈɪstənt/

(trợ lý cửa hàng)

nhân viên bán hàng

someone whose job is to serve or help customers in a shop

Dialect

British

clerk

American

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

hairdresser

Danh từ

(thợ làm tóc)

thợ cắt tóc

someone ‌whose job is to cut, wash and style hair

Who is a "hairdresser"?

A hairdresser is a professional who specializes in hairstyling, cutting, coloring, and grooming services. They possess expertise in working with various hair types, textures, and styles to create desired looks for their clients. Hairdressers often provide consultation to understand their clients' preferences, offer advice on suitable hairstyles, and recommend hair care products. They skillfully use tools such as scissors, combs, brushes, and styling products to transform hair and enhance its appearance. Hairdressers also stay updated with the latest trends and techniques to deliver modern and fashionable hairstyles. Through their expertise, hairdressers contribute to enhancing the overall look, confidence, and self-esteem of their clients, making them feel their best.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

engineer

Danh từ

(kỹ thuật viên)

kỹ sư

a person who designs, fixes, or builds roads, machines, bridges, etc.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

farmer

Danh từ

(người trồng trọt)

nông dân

someone who has a farm or manages a farm

town

Danh từ

(thành phố nhỏ)

thị trấn

an area with human population that is smaller than a city and larger than a village

police officer

Danh từ

/pəˈliːs ˈɑːfɪsɚ/

(nhân viên công lực)

cảnh sát

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

traffic warden

Danh từ

/tɹˈæfɪk wˈɔːɹdən/

(nhân viên điều tiết giao thông)

cảnh sát giao thông

a person responsible for monitoring and enforcing parking regulations and traffic rules in a specific area

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

librarian

Danh từ

aɪ

iə

(người quản lý thư viện)

thủ thư

someone who is in charge of a library or works in it

bank clerk

Danh từ

/bˈæŋk klˈɜːk/

(thư ký ngân hàng)

nhân viên ngân hàng

an employee at a bank responsible for handling financial transactions, such as receiving and paying out money

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

waiter

Danh từ

eɪ

(phục vụ)

bồi bàn

a man who brings people food and drinks in restaurants, cafes, etc.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

restaurant

Danh từ

ɑ:

(quán ăn)

nhà hàng

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

to work

Động từ

(hành động)

làm việc

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ

office

Danh từ

(công sở)

văn phòng

a place where people work, particularly behind a desk

factory

Danh từ

(xưởng sản xuất)

nhà máy

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

shop

Danh từ

(tiệm)

cửa hàng

a building or place that sells goods or services

Dialect

British

store

American

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

beauty salon

Danh từ

/ˈbjuːti səˌlɑn/

(tiệm làm đẹp)

salon sắc đẹp

a place where a person can have their make-up done or receive hair, face, etc. treatments to look more attractive

What is a "beauty salon"?

A beauty salon is a place dedicated to providing various personal care services such as hairstyling, manicures, pedicures, facials, and makeup applications. It is a professional establishment where trained cosmetologists and beauty experts offer their expertise to enhance the appearance and well-being of clients. Beauty salons are often equipped with a range of tools, products, and equipment to cater to different beauty needs, allowing individuals to relax, rejuvenate, and enhance their overall aesthetic appeal.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

hospital

Danh từ

ɑ:

(nhà thương)

bệnh viện

a large building where sick or injured people receive medical treatment and care

What is a "hospital"?

A hospital is a medical place where doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals provide medical treatment and care to patients who are sick or injured. Hospitals have various departments, such as emergency rooms, operating rooms, and wards, where patients receive different types of medical care depending on their needs. Hospitals also offer services for diagnosing people, rehabilitation, and sometimes specialized treatments for specific medical conditions.