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Luật và Quy định - Tài liệu pháp lý và vấn đề dân sự

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Bắt đầu học
Words Related to Law and Regulation
affidavit
affidavit
[Danh từ]

a written statement affirmed by oath that can be used as evidence in court

bản khai có tuyên thệ, affidavit

bản khai có tuyên thệ, affidavit

Ex: She signed an affidavit, swearing under oath to tell the truth in her statement to the court. 
record
record
[Danh từ]

official information that indicates a person has committed a crime

lý lịch tư pháp, hồ sơ tội phạm

lý lịch tư pháp, hồ sơ tội phạm

Ex: His criminal record included several convictions for theft and assault. 
article
article
[Danh từ]

a paragraph or clause in a legal agreement or document that is separate from others and deals with something particular

điều khoản, khoản

điều khoản, khoản

Ex: The contract was voided because Article 4 was violated. 
agreement
agreement
[Danh từ]

a promise, an arrangement, or a contract between two or more people

thỏa thuận, hợp đồng

thỏa thuận, hợp đồng

Ex: They signed a rental agreement before moving into the apartment. 
bond
bond
[Danh từ]

(law) an amount of money paid to temporarily release a person from prison until their trial

tiền bảo lãnh, khoản bảo đảm

tiền bảo lãnh, khoản bảo đảm

Ex: The judge set the bail bond at $10,000 for the defendant's release from custody. 
birth certificate

an official document that records the date, place, and parentage of a person's birth

giấy khai sinh, chứng chỉ sinh

giấy khai sinh, chứng chỉ sinh

Ex: He showed his birth certificate to apply for a passport. 
marriage certificate

an official document that proves two people are legally married

giấy chứng nhận kết hôn, giấy đăng ký kết hôn

giấy chứng nhận kết hôn, giấy đăng ký kết hôn

Ex: They received their marriage certificate after the wedding. 
death certificate

an official document that states a person has died and the cause of death

giấy chứng tử, giấy khai tử

giấy chứng tử, giấy khai tử

Ex: The family received the death certificate. 
contract
contract
[Danh từ]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

hợp đồng

hợp đồng

Ex: They signed a contract to buy the house, outlining the terms of the sale. 
contractual
contractual
[Tính từ]

related to agreements or arrangements that are legally binding between parties

hợp đồng, theo hợp đồng

hợp đồng, theo hợp đồng

Ex: The contractual terms outline the obligations and rights of each party. 
declaration
declaration
[Danh từ]

(law) an official written document that people sign to agree on something or accept something as true

tuyên bố

tuyên bố

Ex: The parties signed a declaration of intent to formalize their agreement. 
decree
decree
[Danh từ]

an official authoritative decision or judgment, especially one made by a government or the ruler of a country

sắc lệnh, nghị định

sắc lệnh, nghị định

Ex: The king issued a decree establishing a new tax law. 
document
document
[Danh từ]

a written record that establishes ownership, rights, or obligations

tài liệu, văn bản

tài liệu, văn bản

Ex: The deed is a document proving property ownership. 
identity card
identity card
[Danh từ]

any official card that shows someone's name, birth date, photograph, etc., proving who they are

thẻ căn cước

thẻ căn cước

Ex: She showed her identity card at the airport. 
lease
lease
[Danh từ]

an agreement in which we agree to pay rent to use someone else's house, room, etc.

hợp đồng thuê, thỏa thuận cho thuê

hợp đồng thuê, thỏa thuận cho thuê

Ex: I'm unsure about the lease's terms regarding noise after 10 pm 
memorandum
memorandum
[Danh từ]

a document outlining the terms of understanding or agreement between parties, often used in legal or business contexts

bản ghi nhớ, thông báo

bản ghi nhớ, thông báo

Ex: The team drafted a memorandum to outline the new project guidelines. 
passport
passport
[Danh từ]

a document for traveling between countries

hộ chiếu, giấy tờ du lịch

hộ chiếu, giấy tờ du lịch

Ex: Don't forget to bring your passport when you travel abroad. 
settlement
settlement
[Danh từ]

an official agreement that puts an end to a dispute

thỏa thuận, giải quyết

thỏa thuận, giải quyết

Ex: The two companies reached a settlement that resolved the patent infringement lawsuit. 
statement
statement
[Danh từ]

a fact or claim given as proof that something is true

tuyên bố, khẳng định

tuyên bố, khẳng định

Ex: The witness gave a statement to the police. 
title
title
[Danh từ]

a legal paper that shows and transfers ownership of property

giấy chứng nhận quyền sở hữu, văn bản chuyển nhượng

giấy chứng nhận quyền sở hữu, văn bản chuyển nhượng

Ex: The title to the house was officially transferred after the closing meeting. 
to adopt
to adopt
[Động từ]

to take someone's child into one's family and become their legal parent

nhận nuôi

nhận nuôi

Ex: The couple decided to adopt a child to expand their family and share their love. 
custody
custody
[Danh từ]

the legal right or responsibility to care for and make decisions regarding a child, especially after a divorce or separation

quyền nuôi con, quyền giám hộ

quyền nuôi con, quyền giám hộ

Ex: The court awarded full custody to the mother. 
divorce
divorce
[Danh từ]

the legal act of ending a marriage

ly hôn, sự chia tay

ly hôn, sự chia tay

Ex: After years of marital conflict, they decided to pursue a divorce and go their separate ways. 
marriage
marriage
[Danh từ]

the formal and legal relationship between two people who are married

hôn nhân, cuộc hôn nhân

hôn nhân, cuộc hôn nhân

Ex: Counseling and communication are essential for a successful marriage. 
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