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1-
material
2-
cardboard
3-
ceramic
4-
concrete
5-
copper
6-
glass
7-
gold
8-
iron
9-
leather
10-
nylon
11-
paper
12-
plastic
13-
rubber
14-
steel
15-
stone
16-
wood
17-
stash
18-
sandal
19-
table tennis door
20-
mains power
21-
battery-powered
22-
solar power
23-
shape
24-
power
25-
straight
26-
curved
27-
rectangular
28-
spherical
29-
square
30-
triangular
31-
circular
32-
cordless
33-
rechargeable
34-
construction
35-
glass
36-
wheel
37-
long
38-
handle
39-
base
40-
lid
41-
to press
42-
to get
43-
to go
44-
to post
45-
to come
46-
aluminum
material
material
Danh từ
m
m
a
ə
t
t
e
ɪ
r
r
ia
l
l
(chất liệu)

(chất liệu)

vật liệu

a substance from which things can be made

example
Ví dụ
Click on words
Steel is a strong and durable material commonly used in the manufacturing of buildings, vehicles, and machinery.
Wood is a versatile material used in construction, furniture making, and crafting.
cardboard
cardboard
Danh từ
c
k
a
ɑ
r
r
d
d
b
b
oa
ɔ
r
r
d
d
(thẻ giấy)

(thẻ giấy)

bìa cứng

a thick and stiff type of paper material that is often used for packaging and making boxes

What is "cardboard"?

Cardboard is a thick, rigid material made from layers of paper pressed together, commonly used for packaging, construction, and crafting. It is lightweight yet sturdy and can be easily cut, folded, or shaped. Cardboard comes in various forms, including corrugated cardboard, which has a wavy layer between two flat sheets, giving it extra strength. It is commonly used for making boxes, signs, and other items that require durability. In art and craft projects, cardboard is often used for creating models, sculptures, and other creative works due to its versatility and availability.

ceramic
Danh từ
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
a
æ
m
m
i
ɪ
c
k
(sứ)

(sứ)

gốm

a non-metallic, inorganic material that is typically made from clay, minerals, and other raw materials

What is "ceramic"?

Ceramic is a hard, durable material made from clay and other natural substances that are shaped and then baked at high temperatures. It is commonly used for making pottery, tiles, dishes, and building materials. Ceramic is known for its smooth finish, ability to retain heat, and resistance to wear and moisture. It is also often used in decorative items and can come in a variety of colors and designs, depending on how it is glazed or treated.

concrete
concrete
Danh từ
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
c
k
r
r
e
i
t
t
e
(vữa)

(vữa)

bê tông

a hard material used for building structures, made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones

What is "concrete"?

Concrete is a building material made by mixing cement, water, sand, and small stones or gravel. It is strong and durable when it hardens and is used in a variety of construction projects, such as buildings, roads, and bridges. Concrete can be poured into molds to form different shapes, and it is valued for its strength, versatility, and ability to withstand heavy use and harsh weather. It can also be reinforced with steel to improve its strength and resistance to cracking.

copper
copper
Danh từ
c
k
o
ɑ
pp
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(kim loại đồng)

(kim loại đồng)

đồng

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

What is "copper"?

Copper is a reddish-brown metal that is commonly used in electrical wiring, plumbing, and various industrial applications. It is known for its excellent conductivity of electricity and heat, as well as its resistance to rust or wearing away over time. Copper is also valued for its ability to be easily shaped into wires and pipes and its flexibility, enabling it to be stretched into thin sheets or drawn into fine wires. Additionally, copper is used in alloys, such as brass and bronze, for various purposes, including making musical instruments and decorative items.

glass
glass
Danh từ
uk flag
/ɡlæs/
N/A

N/A

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

What is a "glass"?

A glass, in the context of drinkware, is a container used for serving various beverages, including water, juice, soda, cocktails, and other alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks. It is typically made of transparent or translucent material, such as glass or crystal, allowing the contents to be visible. Glasses come in a wide range of shapes, sizes, and designs, each suited for different types of drinks and occasions. They may have stems and bases, or they may be stemless, depending on the style and functionality.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

gold
gold
Danh từ
g
g
o
l
l
d
d
(kim loại quý màu vàng)

(kim loại quý màu vàng)

vàng

a valuable yellow-colored metal that is used for making jewelry

What is "gold"?

Gold is a chemical element with the symbol Au and atomic number 79. It is a dense, soft, yellow, highly malleable, and ductile metal that is one of the least reactive chemical elements and is known for its beauty and rarity. Gold has been used throughout history for various purposes, including currency, jewelry, and decoration. It is a highly valued precious metal, and its price fluctuates in the international market. Gold is also an excellent conductor of electricity, making it useful in electronics and other industries. Additionally, gold has been associated with wealth, luxury, and prestige, and it has been an object of human fascination and desire for thousands of years.

iron
iron
Danh từ
i
aɪə
r
r
o
n
n
(kim loại sắt)

(kim loại sắt)

sắt

a metallic chemical element with a silvery-gray appearance, widely used for making tools, steel, buildings, and various industrial products

What is "iron"?

Iron is a strong, metallic element that is commonly used in construction and manufacturing due to its durability and versatility. It is primarily found in nature as iron ore and is extracted through processes like smelting. Iron is often used to create steel, which is an alloy of iron and carbon, providing added strength and resistance to corrosion. In construction, iron is used for beams, columns, and reinforcement bars, contributing to the structural integrity of buildings and bridges. Additionally, iron is used in various tools, machinery, and appliances, making it a fundamental material in many industries.

leather
leather
Danh từ
l
l
ea
ɛ
th
ð
e
ə
r
r
(da thuộc)

(da thuộc)

da

strong material made from animal skin and used for making clothes, bags, shoes, etc.

What is "leather"?

Leather is a material made from the skin of animals, most commonly cows. It is known for its durability, flexibility, and strength, making it a popular choice for clothing, accessories, and furniture. Leather has a distinctive texture and appearance, with natural variations in color, grain, and markings that give it character and charm. It can be processed in a variety of ways to achieve different finishes, such as smooth, suede, or patent. Leather is also capable of developing a beautiful patina over time with wear and exposure to the elements. While it is a relatively expensive material, many people appreciate its timeless style, longevity, and quality. Overall, leather is a versatile and enduring material that adds a touch of sophistication and luxury to any outfit or space.

nylon
nylon
Danh từ
n
n
y
l
l
o
ɑ
n
n
(sợi nilon)

(sợi nilon)

nylon

a tough synthetic fiber that is light and elastic, used in textile industry

What is "nylon"?

Nylon is a synthetic polymer that was first developed in the 1930s as a replacement for silk. It is a strong and durable material that is known for its resistance to abrasion, chemicals, and moisture. Nylon fabric is lightweight, quick-drying, and easy to care for, which makes it a popular choice for outdoor gear, athletic wear, and everyday clothing. It is also used in a variety of industrial and commercial applications, including parachutes, tire cords, and carpeting. Nylon can be dyed in a range of colors and can be woven into different textures and patterns. While nylon is not as breathable as natural fibers like cotton or wool, it is a versatile and affordable material that offers many benefits and is commonly used in the fashion and textile industries.

paper
paper
Danh từ
p
p
a
p
p
e
ɜ
r
r
(tờ giấy)

(tờ giấy)

giấy

the thin sheets on which one can write, draw, or print things, also used as wrapping material

plastic
plastic
Danh từ
p
p
l
l
a
æ
s
s
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(chất dẻo)

(chất dẻo)

nhựa

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

rubber
Danh từ
r
r
u
ə
bb
b
e
ɜ
r
r
(rubber)

(rubber)

cao su

a material that is elastic, water-resistant, and often used in various products such as tires, gloves, and erasers

steel
steel
Danh từ
s
s
t
t
ee
i
l
l
(kim loại thép)

(kim loại thép)

thép

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

What is "steel"?

Steel is a strong, durable metal made by combining iron with small amounts of carbon and other elements. It is widely used in construction, manufacturing, and tools because of its strength, flexibility, and resistance to damage. Steel is used to build bridges, buildings, vehicles, and machinery. It can be shaped into various forms, such as sheets, rods, and beams, and can be treated to resist rust or corrosion, making it suitable for both indoor and outdoor uses.

stone
stone
Danh từ
s
s
t
t
o
n
n
e
(hòn đá)

(hòn đá)

đá

a hard material, usually made of minerals, and often used for building things

What is "stone"?

Stone is a naturally occurring solid material composed of minerals, rock fragments, and organic matter. It is commonly found in the Earth's crust and comes in various forms, colors, and textures. Stones can be classified based on their composition and origin, such as igneous, which is formed from cooled magma, sedimentary, which is formed from accumulated sediments, and metamorphic, which is formed from existing rocks undergoing heat and pressure. Stone is valued for its durability, strength, and aesthetic appeal, making it suitable for a wide range of applications, including construction, landscaping, sculpture, and jewelry. It can be shaped and carved into different shapes and sizes, and it is commonly used in building materials such as bricks, tiles, and countertops.

wood
wood
Danh từ
w
w
oo
ʊ
d
d
( деревина)

( деревина)

gỗ

the hard material that the trunk and branches of a tree or shrub are made of, used for fuel or timber

stash
Danh từ
s
s
t
t
a
æ
sh
ʃ
(tài sản giấu kín)

(tài sản giấu kín)

kho

an amount of something that is kept hidden

sandal
sandal
Danh từ
s
s
a
æ
n
n
d
d
a
ə
l
l
(giày xăng đan)

(giày xăng đan)

dép

an open shoe that fastens the sole to one's foot with straps, particularly worn when the weather is warm

What is a "sandal"?

A sandal is a type of open-toe footwear that typically consists of a sole attached to the foot with straps, often with a strap around the ankle. Sandals can be made from a variety of materials, including leather, rubber, or synthetic materials, and may be designed for a range of activities, from casual wear to outdoor activities like hiking or camping. Some sandals may feature additional features like arch support, cushioning, or slip-resistant soles. Sandals are popular in warm weather climates as they allow the feet to breathe and stay cool. They can be dressed up or down depending on the style, and are available in a range of colors and designs.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

table tennis door
Cụm từ
uk flag
/tˈeɪbəl tˈɛnᵻs dˈoːɹ/
N/A

N/A

a foldable door that can be transformed into a makeshift ping pong table

mains power
Danh từ
uk flag
/mˈeɪnz pˈaʊɚ/
(điện lưới)

(điện lưới)

nguồn điện lưới

the electricity supply that is distributed to households, businesses, and other facilities through power grids and transmission lines

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép
battery-powered
battery-powered
Tính từ
uk flag
/bˈæɾɚɹipˈaʊɚd/
(chạy bằng pin)

(chạy bằng pin)

sử dụng pin

using a battery as the main source of energy to operate a device or equipment

solar power
solar power
Danh từ
uk flag
/sˈoʊlɚ pˈaʊɚ/
(điện mặt trời)

(điện mặt trời)

năng lượng mặt trời

energy that is generated from the sun's radiation using solar panels, which convert sunlight into electricity

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép
shape
shape
Danh từ
sh
ʃ
a
p
p
e
(dạng)

(dạng)

hình dạng

the outer form or edges of something or someone

power
Danh từ
p
p
o
a
w
ʊ
e
ə
r
r
(sức mạnh)

(sức mạnh)

công suất

(physics) the measure of the rate at which work is done, and is typically measured in watts, which are equivalent to joules per second

straight
straight
Trạng từ
s
s
t
t
r
r
ai
gh
t
t
N/A

N/A

in or along a direct line, without bending or deviation

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Không Thể So Sánh
Trạng Từ Chỉ Cách Thức
curved
curved
Tính từ
c
k
u
ɜ
r
r
v
v
e
d
d
(Uốn)

(Uốn)

Cong

having a shape that is rounded or bent rather than straight

straight
rectangular
rectangular
Tính từ
r
r
e
ɛ
c
k
t
t
a
æ
n
n
g
g
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
(có hình chữ nhật)

(có hình chữ nhật)

hình chữ nhật

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

spherical
Tính từ
s
s
ph
f
e
ɛ
r
r
i
ɪ
c
k
a
ə
l
l
(cầu)

(cầu)

hình cầu

pertaining to the shape of a sphere, especially in geometric or physical contexts

nonspherical
square
square
Danh từ
s
s
q
k
u
w
a
ɛ
r
r
e
(carré)

(carré)

hình vuông

a shape with four equal straight sides and four right angles, each measuring 90°

triangular
triangular
Tính từ
t
t
r
r
ia
aɪæ
n
n
g
g
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
(có hình dạng tam giác)

(có hình dạng tam giác)

hình tam giác

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

circular
circular
Tính từ
c
s
i
ɜ
r
r
c
k
u
j
ə
l
l
a
ɜ
r
r
(có hình tròn)

(có hình tròn)

hình tròn

having a shape like a circle

square
cordless
cordless
Tính từ
c
k
o
ɔ
r
r
d
d
l
l
e
ə
ss
s
(không có dây)

(không có dây)

không dây

(of adevice or equipment) not connected to a power source by a cord or cable, and instead uses a battery or other means of power

rechargeable
Tính từ
uk flag
/ɹiˈtʃɑɹdʒəbəɫ/
(sạc lại được)

(sạc lại được)

có thể sạc lại

(of a battery or device) capable of being supplied with electrical power again

construction
construction
Danh từ
c
k
o
ə
n
n
s
s
t
t
r
r
u
ə
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(công trình xây dựng)

(công trình xây dựng)

xây dựng

the process of building or creating something, such as structures, machines, or infrastructure

glass
glass
Danh từ
g
g
l
l
a
æ
ss
s
(ly)

(ly)

cốc

a container that is used for drinks and is made of glass

What is a "glass"?

A glass, in the context of drinkware, is a container used for serving various beverages, including water, juice, soda, cocktails, and other alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks. It is typically made of transparent or translucent material, such as glass or crystal, allowing the contents to be visible. Glasses come in a wide range of shapes, sizes, and designs, each suited for different types of drinks and occasions. They may have stems and bases, or they may be stemless, depending on the style and functionality.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

wheel
wheel
Danh từ
wh
w
ee
i:
l
l
(la-zăng)

(la-zăng)

bánh xe

a round object attached to a vehicle from its center, which allows a person can move the vehicle in different directions

long
long
Tính từ
l
l
o
ɑ:
n
n
g
g
(lớn)

(lớn)

cao

Informal

(of a person) having a greater than average height

handle
handle
Danh từ
h
h
a
æ
n
n
d
d
ə
l
l
e
(móc cầm)

(móc cầm)

tay cầm

a part of an object designed for grasping, holding, or carrying it

base
Danh từ
b
b
a
s
s
e
(căn cứ)

(căn cứ)

căn cứ quân sự

a place with buildings and facilities for military operations and activities

lid
lid
Danh từ
l
l
i
ɪ
d
d
(vung)

(vung)

nắp

the removable cover at the top of a container

What is a "lid"?

A lid is a cover or top that fits securely over the opening of a pot, pan, or other cooking vessel. It is used to trap heat and moisture during cooking, which helps to cook food evenly and retain its flavors and nutrients. Lids come in various shapes and sizes to fit different pots and pans, and they are typically made of the same material as the cooking vessel, such as glass, metal, or silicone. Some lids have handles or knobs for easy lifting and removal, while others may have built-in features like vents or steam holes to allow excess steam to escape.

to press
to press
Động từ
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
ss
s
(đè)

(đè)

ấn

to push a thing tightly against something else

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp
to get
to get
Động từ
g
g
e
ɛ
t
t
(có được)

(có được)

nhận

to receive or come to have something

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp
to go
to go
Động từ
g
g
o
(xuất hành)

(xuất hành)

đi

to travel or move from one location to another

stay in place

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ
to post
Động từ
p
p
o
s
s
t
t
(trưng bày)

(trưng bày)

đăng

to publish, display, or make available online or in a physical location for others to see or read

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp
to come
to come
Động từ
c
k
o
ʌ
m
m
e
(lại)

(lại)

đến

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

go

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ
aluminum
aluminum
Danh từ
a
ə
l
l
u
u
m
m
i
ə
n
n
u
ə
m
m
(kim loại nhôm)

(kim loại nhôm)

nhôm

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

What is "aluminum"?

Aluminum is a lightweight, silvery-white metal that is widely used in various industries due to its versatility, durability, and excellent conductivity. It is the third most abundant element in the Earth's crust. Aluminum is valued for its strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and ability to be easily shaped and formed into different products. It is commonly used in the manufacturing of aircraft, automobiles, beverage cans, cookware, and construction materials. Aluminum is also recyclable, making it an environmentally friendly choice for many applications.

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