Giải pháp Từ Vựng Unit 6 - 6A Trung cấp

to describe

Động từ

d

e

ɪ

s

c

k

r

i

aɪ

b

e

Đóng

Đăng nhập

(thuyết minh)

miêu tả

to give details about someone or something to say what they are like

Ví dụ

Click on words

He used metaphors to describe the power of nature in his poem.

She described her feelings of excitement before the big event.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp

character

Danh từ

ch

k

a

æ

r

a

ɪ

c

k

t

e

ə

r

(đặc điểm)

tính cách

a distinctive feature or trait that defines an individual's personality and behavior

ambition

Danh từ

a

æ

m

b

i

ɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

(khát vọng)

tham vọng

something that is greatly desired

enthusiasm

Danh từ

e

ɪ

n

th

θ

u

s

z

ia

iæ

s

z

ə

m

(sự hăng hái)

sự nhiệt tình

a feeling of great excitement and passion

flexibility

Danh từ

f

l

e

ɛ

x

ks

i

ə

b

i

ɪ

l

i

ə

t

y

i

N/A

the quality of being easily bent without breaking or injury

inflexibility

generosity

Danh từ

g

ʤ

e

ɛ

n

e

ɜ

r

o

ɑ

s

i

ə

t

y

i

(tính rộng rãi)

sự hào phóng

the quality of being kind, understanding and unselfish, especially in providing money or gifts to others

stinginess

honesty

Danh từ

h

o

ɑ

n

e

ə

s

t

y

i

(tính trung thực)

sự trung thực

the quality of behaving or talking in a way that is truthful and free of deception

dishonesty

idealism

Danh từ

i

aɪ

d

ea

i

l

i

ɪ

s

z

ə

m

(tính lý tưởng)

chủ nghĩa lý tưởng

the belief in or pursuit of high principles, values, or ideals, often with a focus on the potential for perfection or improvement

intelligence

Danh từ

i

ɪ

n

t

e

ɛ

ll

l

i

ə

g

ʤ

e

ə

n

c

s

e

(sự thông minh)

trí tuệ

the ability to correctly utilize thought and reason, learn from experience, or to successfully adapt to the environment

stupidity

loyalty

Danh từ

l

o

ɔ

y

ɪ

a

ə

l

t

y

i

(sự trung thành)

trung thành

a strong sense of commitment, faithfulness, and devotion towards someone or something

disloyalty

maturity

Danh từ

m

a

ə

t

ʧ

u

ʊ

r

i

ɪ

t

y

i

(thời kỳ trưởng thành)

sự trưởng thành

the period of being physically grown or developed

modesty

Danh từ

m

o

ɑ

d

e

ə

s

t

y

i

(tính khiêm nhường)

sự khiêm tốn

he quality of not being too proud or boastful about one's abilities or achievements, and not drawing too much attention to oneself

immodesty

optimism

Danh từ

o

ɑ

p

t

i

ə

m

i

ɪ

s

z

ə

m

(niềm tin tạm thời)

sự lạc quan

a temporary or situation-based sense of confidence that a specific outcome will be positive

pessimism

patience

Danh từ

p

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

ie

ə

n

c

s

e

(sự nhẫn nại)

sự kiên nhẫn

the ability to accept or tolerate difficult or annoying situations without complaining or becoming angry

impatience

pessimism

Danh từ

p

e

ɛ

ss

s

i

ə

m

i

ɪ

s

z

ə

m

(tâm lý bi quan)

sự bi quan

the negative quality of having doubts about the future and expect the worst possible outcomes

optimism

punctuality

Danh từ

p

u

ə

n

c

k

t

ʧ

ua

uæ

l

i

ɪ

t

y

i

(tính đúng giờ)

sự đúng giờ

the habit or characteristic of being consistently on time

tardiness

realism

Danh từ

r

ea

iə

l

i

ɪ

s

z

m

(sự thực tế)

chủ nghĩa hiện thực

a practical and straightforward way of looking at things that focuses on what is actually happening rather than what we wish would happen

self-confidence

Danh từ

/ˌsɛɫfˈkɑnfədəns/

(tự tin)

sự tự tin

the belief and trust in oneself and one's abilities

seriousness

Danh từ

s

e

ɪ

r

iou

iə

s

n

e

ə

ss

s

(sự nghiêm trọng)

sự nghiêm túc

the genuine and sincere feeling of being earnest and committed

shyness

Danh từ

sh

ʃ

y

aɪ

n

e

ə

ss

s

(sự e thẹn)

sự nhút nhát

a feeling of hesitancy, shame, or fearfulness in social situations

sociability

Danh từ

s

o

oʊ

c

ʃ

ia

iə

b

i

ɪ

l

i

ɪ

t

y

i

(khả năng giao tiếp)

tính xã giao

the quality or characteristic of being friendly, outgoing, and comfortable in social situations

unsociability

stubbornness

Danh từ

s

t

u

ə

bb

b

o

ɜ

r

nn

n

e

ə

ss

s

(tính ngoan cố)

sự bướng bỉnh

the quality or trait of being unwilling to change one's mind or behavior despite opposition or difficulties

sympathy

Danh từ

s

y

ɪ

m

p

a

ə

th

θ

y

i

(sự đồng cảm)

sự thông cảm

feelings of care and understanding toward other people's emotions, especially sadness or suffering

thoughtfulness

Danh từ

th

θ

ou

ɔ

gh

t

f

u

ə

l

n

e

ɪ

ss

s

(sự suy nghĩ thấu đáo)

sự chu đáo

the quality of being kind, considerate, and attentive to the needs and feelings of others

disability support worker

Cụm từ

/dˌɪsɐbˈɪləɾi səpˈoːɹt wˈɜːkɚ/

N/A

a person who provides assistance, care, and support to individuals with disabilities

entertainer

Danh từ

e

ɛ

n

t

e

ɜ

r

t

ai

eɪ

n

e

ɜ

r

(Diễn viên)

Người biểu diễn

someone who provides enjoyment and amusement to others through various forms of performance, such as music, comedy, acting, or magic

child

Danh từ

ch

ʧ

i

aɪ

l

d

(đứa trẻ)

trẻ em

a young person who has not reached puberty or adulthood yet

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Hình thức số nhiều

children

to have

Động từ

h

a

æ

v

e

(sở hữu)

có

to possess a feature or quality

miss

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp

sense of humor

Cụm từ

/sˈɛns ʌv hjˈuːmɚ/

N/A

Idiom

one's ability to say funny things or be amused by jokes and other things meant to make one laugh

What is the origin of the idiom "sense of humor" and when to use it?

The origin of the term "sense of humor" can be traced back to ancient Greek and Roman philosophers who explored the concept of humor and its effects on human emotions. It is commonly used in conversations, articles, and discussions about comedy and human interaction. It describes how someone finds things funny and uses humor to connect with others and create a positive atmosphere.

to show

Động từ

sh

ʃ

o

oʊ

w

(cho xem)

trình bày

to make something visible or noticeable

hide

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

ditransitive

initiative

Danh từ

i

ɪ

n

i

ɪ

t

ʃ

ia

ə

t

i

ɪ

v

e

(sự chủ động)

sáng kiến

the willingness to take action and start new things without being prompted or directed

physical

Tính từ

ph

f

y

ɪ

s

z

i

ɪ

c

k

a

ə

l

(về cơ thể)

thể chất

related to the body rather than the mind

mental

courage

Danh từ

c

k

ou

ɜ

r

a

ə

g

ʤ

e

(courage)

dũng cảm

the quality to face danger or hardship without giving in to fear

cowardice

common sense

Danh từ

/kˈɑːmən sˈɛns/

(cảm giác thông thường)

lý trí

the ability to make sound judgments and think in a practical way

What does "common sense" mean?

Common sense refers to the ability to use practical and logical thinking to make good decisions in everyday life. It means understanding what is reasonable and what is not, and using basic knowledge and experience to make judgments and solve problems. Common sense helps people to navigate daily situations and make decisions based on what is most sensible and practical. It is an important skill to have and can be applied to a variety of situations, from personal relationships to work settings to financial decisions.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

to be

Động từ

b

e

i:

(được)

là

used when naming, or giving description or information about people, things, or situations

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

linking verb

to communicate

Động từ

c

k

o

ə

mm

m

u

ju:

n

i

ɪ

c

k

a

eɪ

t

e

(giao tiếp)

truyền đạt

to be able to share or exchange information or ideas with others

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ

energy

Danh từ

e

ɛ

n

e

ə

r

g

ʤ

y

i

(sức lực)

năng lượng

the physical and mental strength required for activity, work, etc.

skill

Danh từ

s

k

i

ɪ

ll

l

(năng lực)

kỹ năng

an ability to do something well, especially after training

to lack

Động từ

l

a

æ

ck

k

(khuyết)

thiếu

to be without or to not have enough of something that is needed or desirable

have

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp

hotel

Danh từ

h

o

oʊ

t

e

ɛ

l

(nhà nghỉ)

khách sạn

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

receptionist

Danh từ

r

e

ɪ

c

s

e

ɛ

p

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

i

ɪ

s

t

(lễ tân)

nhân viên tiếp tân

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

nurse

Danh từ

n

u

ɜ

r

s

e

(người hộ sinh)

y tá

someone who has been trained to care for injured or sick people, particularly in a hospital

Who is a "nurse"?

A nurse is a healthcare professional who provides various levels of patient care under the supervision of doctors and other medical professionals. Nurses help with patient evaluations, giving medications, monitoring vital signs, providing treatments, and educating patients and their families about health conditions and self-care. Nurses work together with other members of the healthcare team to make sure patients receive thorough care. They can specialize in various areas, such as pediatric nursing, critical care nursing, psychiatric nursing, or community health nursing, among others.

police officer

Danh từ

/pəˈliːs ˈɑːfɪsɚ/

(nhân viên công lực)

cảnh sát

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

sales assistant

Danh từ

/seɪlz ɐsɪstənt/

(trợ lý bán hàng)

nhân viên bán hàng

someone whose job involves helping and selling things to the customers and visitors of a store, etc.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

sport

Danh từ

s

p

o

ɔ:

r

t

(môn thể thao)

thể thao

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

coach

Danh từ

c

k

oa

oʊ

ch

ʧ

(người huấn luyện)

huấn luyện viên

someone who trains a person or team in sport

Who is a "coach"?

A coach is a person who trains and guides athletes or teams to improve their skills and performance in a particular sport or activity. The coach develops strategies, plans training sessions, and offers feedback to help players improve individually and as a team. They motivate athletes, teach proper techniques, and make decisions about game tactics. Coaches also work to create a positive and supportive environment that encourages teamwork, discipline, and personal growth. Their role is essential in helping athletes reach their potential and achieve success in competitions.

teacher

Danh từ

t

ea

i:

ch

ʧ

e

ə

r

(thầy cô)

giáo viên

someone who teaches things to people, particularly in a school

Who is a "teacher"?

A teacher is someone who works primarily in a classroom setting to help students learn and develop their knowledge in specific subjects. They create lesson plans, explain concepts, and assess students' understanding through tests, assignments, and activities. Teachers are typically responsible for guiding students through a curriculum and ensuring they meet educational standards. Their role focuses on fostering academic growth and providing support to students as they learn.

kind

Tính từ

k

i

aɪ

n

d

N/A

nice and caring toward other people's feelings

unkind

practical

Tính từ

p

r

a

æ

c

k

t

i

ə

c

k

a

ə

l

N/A

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

sociable

Tính từ

s

o

oʊ

c

ʃ

ia

ə

b

ə

l

e

(hòa đồng)

thân thiện

possessing a friendly personality and willing to spend time with people

unsociable

intelligent

Tính từ

i

ɪ

n

t

e

ɛ

ll

l

i

ə

g

ʤ

e

ə

n

t

(sáng suốt)

thông minh

good at learning things, understanding ideas, and thinking clearly

unintelligent

organizational

Tính từ

o

ɔ

r

g

a

ə

n

i

ə

z

a

eɪ

t

ʃ

io

ə

n

a

ə

l

(liên quan đến tổ chức)

thuộc về tổ chức

relating to the structure, management, or activities of an organization or group

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Tổ 6 - 6A

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