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Bài 4 - 4A - Phần 1

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holiday

accommodation

adventure

bed and breakfast

backpacking

beach

beach house

cabin

camper trailer

10-

camping

11-

campsite

12-

caravan

13-

city break

14-

cottage

15-

cruise

16-

cycling

17-

ecotourism

18-

guest house

19-

camp

20-

hotel

21-

houseboat

22-

house swap

23-

package holiday

24-

self-catering

25-

apartment

26-

tent

27-

timeshare

28-

villa

29-

volunteering

30-

winter

31-

sport

32-

youth hostel

33-

activity

34-

to hang out

35-

friend

36-

to eat out

37-

restaurant

holiday

Danh từ

Đóng

Đăng nhập

(ngày nghỉ)

kỳ nghỉ

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

Ví dụ

Click on words

Taking a holiday in the mountains is a great way to escape the city and unwind.

She took a week-long holiday to explore Europe and visit historic landmarks.

accommodation

Danh từ

eɪ

(nơi lưu trú)

chỗ ở

a place to stay in for a short period, often with food or other services

adventure

Danh từ

(chuyến mạo hiểm)

cuộc phiêu lưu

an exciting or unusual experience, often involving risk or physical activity

bed and breakfast

Cụm từ

/bˈɛd ænd bɹˈɛkfəst/

N/A

a small hotel or guesthouse that provides the residents with a resting place and breakfast

backpacking

Danh từ

(đi phượt)

du lịch ba lô

a style of traveling around, cheap and often on foot, carrying one's belongings in a backpack

beach

Danh từ

(bãi cát)

bãi biển

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

beach house

Danh từ

/bˈiːtʃ hˈaʊs/

(biệt thự biển)

nhà nghỉ ven biển

a house near the beach that people use for vacations or renting to others

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

cabin

Danh từ

(nhà gỗ)

cabin

a small wooden house or shelter built in a forest or the mountains

What is a "cabin"?

A cabin is a small, simple house, often made of wood, that is typically located in rural or remote areas. It is usually built for relaxation, vacation, or as a getaway from busy city life. Cabins often have a rustic design and may include a living room, kitchen, bathroom, and one or more bedrooms. They are often found in nature settings such as forests, mountains, or lakesides, offering a peaceful and private environment. Some cabins are used year-round, while others serve as seasonal retreats.

camper trailer

Danh từ

/kˈæmpɚ tɹˈeɪlɚ/

(trailer cắm trại)

xe kéo cắm trại

a tiny trailer that can be pulled behind a car or truck, and has basic amenities for camping or traveling

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

camping

Danh từ

(du lịch cắm trại)

cắm trại

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

campsite

Danh từ

aɪ

(địa điểm cắm trại)

khu cắm trại

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

caravan

Danh từ

(nhà di động)

xe kéo

a vehicle that is pulled by a car, in which people can sleep and live, used particularly for traveling and camping

city break

Danh từ

/sˈɪɾi bɹˈeɪk/

(kỳ nghỉ ngắn tại thành phố)

chuyến đi thành phố

a short vacation or trip typically taken in a city, often for a weekend or a few days, to explore the sights and attractions

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

cottage

Danh từ

(nhà tranh)

nhà nghỉ

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

What is a "cottage"?

A cottage is a small, cozy house, typically located in a rural or semi-rural area. It is often made from wood or stone and is known for its charming, rustic style. Cottages are usually one or two stories and may have a thatched roof or a traditional design. They are often used as vacation homes or weekend getaways, offering a peaceful and intimate living space. The surrounding area of a cottage is often scenic, with gardens, forests, or countryside views, making it a popular choice for those seeking a quiet retreat.

cruise

Danh từ

(hành trình du lịch trên biển)

chuyến du lịch bằng tàu biển

a journey taken by a ship for pleasure, especially one involving several destinations

cycling

Danh từ

aɪ

(chạy xe đạp)

đạp xe

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

ecotourism

Danh từ

(du lịch bảo tồn)

du lịch sinh thái

tourism that includes visiting endangered natural environments which aims at preservation of the wildlife and the nature

guest house

Danh từ

/ˈɡɛst ˌhaʊs/

(nhà nghỉ)

nhà khách

a small house separated from a larger one where guests can stay

What is a "guest house"?

A guest house is a small, separate building or a part of a larger house that provides accommodation for visitors or guests. It is typically equipped with basic amenities like a bedroom, bathroom, and sometimes a small kitchen or sitting area. Guest houses are often used by homeowners to host family members, friends, or travelers who need a place to stay. They offer more privacy than a shared room in a home while still being close to the main residence. Guest houses can range from simple, cozy spaces to more luxurious accommodations, depending on the needs of the hosts.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

camp

Danh từ

(khu cắm trại)

trại

a location where people stay temporarily, typically in tents or temporary structures

hotel

Danh từ

oʊ

(nhà nghỉ)

khách sạn

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

houseboat

Danh từ

oʊ

(thuyền ở)

nhà thuyền

a boat designed for living in

What is a "houseboat"?

A houseboat is a type of boat that is designed to be used as a home, often permanently or semi-permanently. It is equipped with living spaces such as bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom, much like a traditional house, but it floats on water. Houseboats can be found on lakes, rivers, and seas, offering a unique way of living on the water. They are popular for recreational use, vacations, or as a permanent residence in waterfront areas. Some houseboats are luxurious, with modern amenities, while others are simple and more basic.

house swap

Danh từ

/hˈaʊs swˈɑːp/

(hoán đổi nhà)

trao đổi nhà

an arrangement where two homeowners agree to switch their homes for a certain period of time, often for a vacation or holiday

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

package holiday

Danh từ

/pˈækɪdʒ hˈɑːlɪdˌeɪ/

(chuyến du lịch trọn gói)

kỳ nghỉ trọn gói

a type of vacation where one buys one's flights, accommodation, and sometimes even activities all at once, often at a cheaper price

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

self-catering

Tính từ

/sˈɛlfkˈeɪɾɚɹɪŋ/

(tự ăn uống)

tự phục vụ

(of an accommodation or holiday) providing equipment for guests to prepare their meals themselves

apartment

Danh từ

ɑ:

(chỗ ở)

căn hộ

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

What is an "apartment"?

An apartment is a housing unit that is part of a larger building or complex. It typically includes a living room, one or more bedrooms, a kitchen, and a bathroom, and is designed for individuals or families to live in. Apartments can vary in size and layout, and they are often rented or leased from a landlord or property management company who owns the entire building or complex. Residents of an apartment building share common areas, such as hallways, elevators, or laundry rooms, while maintaining privacy within their individual units. Apartments are commonly found in urban areas and are a popular choice for those seeking convenient, low-maintenance living.

tent

Danh từ

(rạp)

lều

a shelter that usually consists of a long sheet of cloth, nylon, etc. supported by poles and ropes fixed to the ground, that we especially use for camping

timeshare

Danh từ

aɪ

(chia sẻ thời gian)

chế độ sở hữu chung

a property ownership arrangement where multiple individuals have the right to use the property for a set period of time each year

villa

Danh từ

(nhà nghỉ dưỡng)

biệt thự

a country house that has a large garden, particularly the one located in southern Europe or warm regions

What is a "villa"?

A villa is a large, often luxurious house, typically located in a rural or scenic area. It is designed to offer comfort and relaxation, with spacious living areas, gardens, and outdoor spaces like patios or swimming pools. Villas are often associated with vacation homes or second residences and are popular in places with warm climates. They are usually more private and expansive than traditional homes and can feature high-end amenities such as private terraces, large kitchens, and multiple bedrooms. Villas are often seen as a symbol of leisure and a tranquil retreat.

volunteering

Danh từ

(hoạt động tình nguyện)

tình nguyện

the practice of offering one's time, skills, or resources to help others, a cause, or an organization without expecting financial gain in return

winter

Danh từ

(đông)

mùa đông

the season that comes after fall and in most countries winter is the coldest season

sport

Danh từ

ɔ:

(môn thể thao)

thể thao

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

youth hostel

Danh từ

/jˈuːθ hˈɑːstəl/

(nhà nghỉ cho thanh niên)

ký túc xá thanh niên

a type of accommodation, typically offering affordable lodging for young travelers, often with shared facilities such as dormitory-style rooms, kitchens, and common areas

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

activity

Danh từ

(sự kiện)

hoạt động

something that a person spends time doing, particularly to accomplish a certain purpose

inactivity

to hang out

Động từ

/hˈæŋ ˈaʊt/

(tụ tập)

đi chơi

to spend much time in a specific place or with someone particular

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ

Trạng Thái Cụm Từ

inseparable

động từ của cụm từ

hang

phần từ của cụm từ

out

friend

Danh từ

N/A

someone we like and trust

to eat out

Động từ

/ˈiːt ˈaʊt/

(đi ăn nhà hàng)

ăn ngoài

to eat in a restaurant, etc. rather than at one's home

eat in

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Trạng Thái Cụm Từ

separable

động từ của cụm từ

eat

phần từ của cụm từ

out

restaurant

Danh từ

ɑ:

(quán ăn)

nhà hàng

a place where we pay to sit and eat a meal

Chúc mừng! !

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