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asthma

runny nose

blocked-up nose

allergy

wheezy

penicillin

hay fever

flu

to sneeze

10-

migraine

11-

sick

12-

to throw up

13-

infection

14-

sore throat

15-

painkiller

16-

virus

17-

paracetamol

18-

temperature

19-

food poisoning

20-

to cough

21-

cold

22-

rash

23-

diarrhea

24-

stomachache

25-

cough medicine

asthma

Danh từ

Đóng

Đăng nhập

(hen suyễn)

bệnh suyễn

a disease that causes shortness of breath and difficulty in breathing

Ví dụ

Click on words

Asthma is a chronic lung disease characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways.

Symptoms of asthma include wheezing, coughing, chest tightness, and shortness of breath.

What is "asthma"?

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways in the lungs. This inflammation can cause symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing, and chest tightness. Asthma symptoms can vary in intensity and frequency, and they may be triggered by factors like allergens, exercise, cold air, or respiratory infections. While there is no cure for asthma, it can be managed effectively with medications such as inhalers to control inflammation and open the airways, as well as by avoiding triggers and adopting a healthy lifestyle. Regular monitoring and treatment can help people with asthma lead active and fulfilling lives while minimizing the risk of flare-ups and complications.

runny nose

Danh từ

/ɹˈʌni nˈoʊz/

(đứng mũi)

chảy nước mũi

a condition in which the nose produces an excessive amount of fluid or mucus, often as a result of a cold or allergy

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

blocked-up nose

Danh từ

/blˈɑːktˌʌp nˈoʊz/

(mũi tịt)

mũi bị nghẹt

a condition in which a person's nostrils are full and they have difficulty breathing through their nose

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

allergy

Danh từ

(trạng thái dị ứng)

dị ứng

a medical condition in which one's body severely reacts to a specific substance if it is inhaled, touched, or ingested

What is an "allergy"?

An allergy is a reaction by the immune system to something that is normally harmless to most people. These substances, called allergens, can trigger symptoms such as sneezing, itching, watery eyes, runny nose, and skin rash. Common allergens include pollen, dust particles, pet dander, certain foods, and insect stings. Allergic reactions can range from mild to intense, and in some cases, they can be life-threatening. Treatment for allergies may include avoiding triggers, taking medications such as antihistamines or nasal sprays, and in serious cases, receiving allergy shots. It is important to identify and manage allergies to improve the quality of life and prevent serious complications.

wheezy

Tính từ

(thở khò)

khò khè

describing a breath or sound that is difficult and often whistling, commonly due to a respiratory condition such as asthma or a cold

penicillin

Danh từ

(kháng sinh penicillin)

penicillin

any of variation of antibiotics obtained from Penicillium moulds and used to treat or prevent a wide range of bacterial infections

What is "penicillin"?

Penicillin is an antibiotic medication used to treat bacterial infections. It belongs to a type of antibiotics called beta-lactams, which work by stopping the bacteria's ability to build their cell walls, leading to their destruction. Penicillin is effective against a wide range of bacterial infections, including strep throat, skin infections, ear infections, and certain sexually transmitted diseases. It was the first antibiotic discovered and has since saved countless lives by fighting bacterial infections effectively. However, some individuals may be allergic to penicillin, so it is important to inform healthcare providers before taking it.

hay fever

Danh từ

/hˈeɪ fˈiːvɚ/

(viêm mũi dị ứng)

dị ứng phấn hoa

an illness that causes a runny nose and watery eyes, caused by dust from plants that come into the body through the air

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

flu

Danh từ

(bệnh cúm)

cúm

an infectious disease similar to a bad cold, causing fever and severe pain

to sneeze

Động từ

(khạc hơi)

hắt hơi

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ

migraine

Danh từ

aɪ

eɪ

(đau nửa đầu)

cơn đau nửa đầu

a severe recurring type of headache, particularly affecting one side of the head, and often causing visual disturbances and nausea

What is a "migraine"?

A migraine is a type of headache that can cause intense throbbing or pulsing pain, often on one side of the head. It may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light and sound. Migraines can be exhausting and can last for hours to days, interfering with daily activities and quality of life. Some people also experience aura, which includes visual changes like flashing lights or blind spots, before the headache begins. Treatment for migraines may include pain-relieving medications, preventive medications, lifestyle changes, and relaxation techniques.

sick

Tính từ

(ốm)

bệnh

not in a good and healthy physical or mental state

well

to throw up

Động từ

/θɹˈoʊ ˈʌp/

( ói)

nôn

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ

Trạng Thái Cụm Từ

inseparable

động từ của cụm từ

throw

phần từ của cụm từ

infection

Danh từ

(sự lây nhiễm)

nhiễm trùng

a condition in which harmful germs, such as bacteria or viruses, invade the body and cause harm, leading to symptoms such as fever, pain, and swelling

sore throat

Danh từ

/sɔːr θroʊt/

(viêm họng)

đau họng

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

painkiller

Danh từ

eɪ

(thuốc giảm đau nhức)

thuốc giảm đau

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

What is a "painkiller"?

A painkiller is a type of medication used to alleviate pain. Painkillers work by blocking or reducing the feeling of pain signals in the brain and nervous system. These medications are commonly prescribed or available over-the-counter and are used to manage various types of pain, from mild to intense.

virus

Danh từ

aɪ

(vi-rút)

virus

a microscopic agent that causes disease in people, animals, and plants

paracetamol

Danh từ

ɑ:

(acetaminophen)

paracetamol

a synthetic compound, usually in the form of tablet, used to treat or reduce fever and pain

temperature

Danh từ

(sốt)

nhiệt độ

a condition characterized by a body temperature above the normal range, often indicating an immune response to infection or illness within the body

food poisoning

Danh từ

/fˈuːd pˈɔɪzənɪŋ/

(Bệnh do thực phẩm)

Ngộ độc thực phẩm

an illness resulting from the consumption of food or water contaminated with bacteria

What is "food poisoning"?

Food poisoning is an illness that happens when you eat food contaminated with harmful bacteria, viruses, parasites, or toxins. It can cause symptoms such as stomach cramps, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. The symptoms can start soon after eating contaminated food or may take several hours or days to appear, depending on the type of germ involved. Most cases of food poisoning are mild and resolve on their own within a few days with rest and drinking plenty of fluids to stay hydrated. However, in severe cases, medical attention may be needed to prevent dehydration or complications.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

to cough

Động từ

ɑ:

(kh cough)

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ

cold

Danh từ

oʊ

(cảm cúm)

bệnh cảm

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

rash

Danh từ

(mụn nhọt)

phát ban

a part of one's skin covered with red spots, which is usually caused by a sickness or an allergic reaction

diarrhea

Danh từ

aɪɜ

iə

(tình trạng tiêu chảy)

tiêu chảy

a medical condition in which body waste turns to liquid and comes out frequently

What is "diarrhea"?

Diarrhea is a common condition where a person passes loose or watery stools more frequently than usual. It can be caused by various factors, including viral or bacterial infections, food poisoning, dietary changes, medications, or underlying medical conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Symptoms of diarrhea may include frequent bowel movements, abdominal cramps, bloating, nausea, and sometimes fever. Treatment typically involves staying hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids, consuming bland foods, and avoiding foods and drinks that can worsen diarrhea, such as caffeine and dairy products. In some cases, over-the-counter medications may help ease symptoms. However, if diarrhea persists for more than a few days, or is accompanied by severe symptoms like dehydration, blood in the stool, or high fever, it is important to seek medical attention.

stomachache

Danh từ

eɪ

(hơi đau bụng)

đau bụng

a pain in or near someone's stomach

What is a "stomachache"?

A stomachache refers to pain or discomfort felt in the abdominal area. It can range from mild to intense and may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, bloating, gas, or diarrhea. Stomachaches can have various causes, including indigestion, overeating, food poisoning, infections, menstrual cramps, or underlying conditions like gastritis or gastroenteritis. Treatment often involves rest, drinking plenty of fluids, avoiding spicy or fatty foods, and over-the-counter medications like antacids or pain relievers. In some cases, seeking medical attention may be necessary, especially if the pain is intense, constant, or accompanied by other concerning symptoms.

cough medicine

Danh từ

/kˈɔf mˈɛdəsən/

(siro ho)

thuốc ho

a‌ medicine, often in a form of liquid, that one takes to relieve coughing

What is a "cough medicine"?

Cough medicine is a liquid or syrupy medication used to relieve coughing. It often contains ingredients that calm the throat and reduce the urge to cough. Cough medicines are taken orally and come in various formulations, including those for dry coughs and chesty coughs, depending on the symptoms they are designed to treat.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép

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