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Bài 2 - Tài liệu tham khảo - Phần 1

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Thoát
1-
channel
2-
the Internet
3-
instant messaging
4-
online
5-
website
6-
film
7-
comedy
8-
docudrama
9-
horror film
10-
romantic
11-
thriller
12-
television
13-
commercial
14-
digital
15-
documentary
16-
reality show
17-
chat show
18-
to live
19-
presenter
20-
producer
21-
program
22-
satellite
23-
screen
24-
to set
25-
annoying
26-
boring
27-
entertaining
28-
exciting
29-
gripping
30-
incredible
31-
inspiring
32-
moving
channel
channel
Danh từ
ch
ʧ
a
æ
nn
n
e
ə
l
l
(kênh truyền hình)

(kênh truyền hình)

kênh

a TV station that broadcasts different programs

example
Ví dụ
Click on words
Viewers can switch between channels to watch their favorite shows or catch up on the latest news.
The local channel airs a mix of community events, weather updates, and locally produced programs.
What is a "channel"?

A channel refers to a service that broadcasts various programs, such as news, entertainment, sports, and movies, to an audience. Each channel has its own unique schedule and content, which can be accessed through cable, satellite, or digital platforms. Channels are identified by their specific frequency or number, and viewers can choose which one to watch based on the type of content they are interested in. These services are responsible for creating or airing a variety of shows to attract different viewers.

the Internet
the Internet
Danh từ
uk flag
/ˈɪntɚˌnɛt/
(mạng internet)

(mạng internet)

Internet

‌a global computer network that allows users around the world to communicate with each other and exchange information

What is the "Internet"?

The Internet is a global network that connects millions of computers and devices, allowing them to communicate with each other and share information. It enables users to access websites, send emails, watch videos, play games, and use various online services. The Internet relies on a system of servers, routers, and protocols to ensure that data travels efficiently between devices across the world. It has become an essential tool for communication, education, business, and entertainment, shaping modern life in countless ways.

instant messaging
instant messaging
Danh từ
uk flag
/ˈɪnstənt mˈɛsɪdʒɪŋ/
(tin nhắn ngay lập tức)

(tin nhắn ngay lập tức)

nhắn tin tức thì

a form of online communication which enables the users to communicate very quickly in real-time

What is "instant messaging"?

Instant messaging (IM) is a type of communication that allows people to send and receive real-time text messages over the Internet. Unlike email, which may have delays in response, instant messaging enables immediate conversations between users. IM is commonly used on smartphones, computers, and other devices, often through apps or software like WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, or Skype. Some instant messaging platforms also allow for voice or video calls, file sharing, and group chats, making it a versatile tool for both personal and professional communication.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

online
online
Tính từ
o
ɑ:
n
n
l
l
i
n
n
e
(trên mạng)

(trên mạng)

trực tuyến

connected to or via the Internet

website
website
Danh từ
w
w
e
ɛ
b
b
s
s
i
t
t
e
(hồ sơ mạng)

(hồ sơ mạng)

trang web

a group of related data on the Internet with the same domain name published by a specific individual, organization, etc.

film
film
Danh từ
f
f
i
ɪ
l
l
m
m
(hình ảnh)

(hình ảnh)

phim

a story that we can watch on a screen, like a TV or in a theater, with moving pictures and sound

comedy
comedy
Danh từ
c
k
o
ɑ:
m
m
e
ə
d
d
y
i
(kịch vui)

(kịch vui)

hài kịch

a genre that emphasizes humor and often has a happy or lighthearted conclusion

tragedy
What is "comedy"?

Comedy is a genre that centers around humor and aims to entertain by making the audience laugh. It often features playful and amusing situations, witty dialogue, and characters who find themselves in funny or absurd circumstances. The stories usually have a light-hearted tone and often end on a positive note, with resolutions that bring joy and satisfaction. The main goal of comedy is to provide enjoyment and amusement by showcasing the humorous side of everyday life and interactions.

docudrama
Danh từ
d
d
o
c
k
u
ə
d
d
r
r
a
æ
m
m
a
ə
(phim giả tài liệu)

(phim giả tài liệu)

phim tài liệu

a movie or television show based on real events, but not accurate in all the details

What is a "docudrama"?

A docudrama is a type of film or television show that combines elements of both documentary and drama. It portrays real events or real-life stories with actors playing the roles of actual people, and it often includes dramatized scenes to make the story more engaging. While a docudrama aims to present factual events, it may not always be completely accurate as it incorporates fictional elements or re-enactments to enhance the narrative. The goal is to provide both information and entertainment, blending factual content with dramatic storytelling, but viewers should be aware that some details might be exaggerated or altered for dramatic effect.

horror film
horror film
Danh từ
uk flag
/hɔːɹɚ fɪlm/
(phim horror)

(phim horror)

phim kinh dị

a film genre that has a lot of unnatural or frightening events intending to scare people

What is a "horror film"?

A horror film is a genre of television or cinema designed to evoke fear, suspense, and excitement in its audience. It often features unsettling or terrifying elements such as monsters, ghosts, or supernatural events, and may include graphic or intense scenes. The stories are usually centered around themes of danger, the unknown, or evil forces, aiming to create a sense of dread and anticipation. The goal of a horror film is to provide a thrilling experience by appealing to basic human fears and delivering a dramatic, often chilling narrative.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép
romantic
Tính từ
r
r
o
m
m
a
æ
n
n
t
t
i
ɪ
c
k
(tình tứ)

(tình tứ)

lãng mạn

describing affections connected with love or relationships

thriller
thriller
Danh từ
th
θ
r
r
i
ɪ
ll
l
e
ɜ
r
r
(phim ly kỳ)

(phim ly kỳ)

tiểu thuyết giật gân

a movie, novel, etc. with an exciting plot that deals with crime

What is a "thriller"?

A thriller is a genre of film, television, or literature designed to create suspense, excitement, and tension. It often involves high-stakes situations, such as crime, danger, or mystery, and focuses on keeping the audience on the edge of their seat. The stories typically include unexpected twists, intense action, and dramatic developments that heighten the sense of urgency and anticipation. The goal of a thriller is to engage viewers or readers with a gripping narrative that keeps them guessing and emotionally involved.

television
television
Danh từ
t
t
e
ɛ
l
l
e
ə
v
v
i
ɪ
s
ʒ
io
ə
n
n
(truyền hình)

(truyền hình)

tivi

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

What is a "television"?

A television (TV) is a device used to receive and display broadcasted or streamed video and audio content. It allows viewers to watch shows, movies, news, and other programming on a screen. Televisions come in various sizes and types, including traditional cathode ray tube (CRT) models, flat-panel LCD and LED screens, and advanced 4K and OLED displays. Modern televisions often include features such as internet connectivity for streaming services, smart TV capabilities for accessing apps, and high-definition resolution for clearer, more detailed images.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

commercial
Tính từ
c
k
o
ə
mm
m
e
ɜ
r
r
c
ʃ
ia
ə
l
l
(thương nhân)

(thương nhân)

thương mại

related to the purchasing and selling of different goods and services

noncommercial
digital
digital
Tính từ
d
d
i
ɪ
g
ʤ
i
ɪ
t
t
a
l
l
(kỹ thuật số)

(kỹ thuật số)

số

(of signals or data) representing and processing data as series of the digits 0 and 1 in electronic signals

analogue
documentary
documentary
Danh từ
d
d
o
ɑ:
c
k
u
j
ə
m
m
e
ɛ
n
n
t
t
a
ə
r
r
y
i
(chương trình tài liệu)

(chương trình tài liệu)

phim tài liệu

a movie or TV program based on true stories giving facts about a particular person or event

What is a "documentary"?

A documentary is a genre of film or television that provides a factual and detailed account of real-life events, people, or issues. It aims to inform and educate the audience by presenting actual footage, interviews, and research on a particular subject. Documentaries often explore a wide range of topics, such as historical events, social issues, or scientific discoveries, and strive to present information in a clear and unbiased manner. The goal of a documentary is to offer insight and a deeper understanding of its subject through thorough investigation and presentation of real-world facts.

reality show
Danh từ
uk flag
/ɹɪˈælɪɾi ʃˈoʊ/
(show thực tế)

(show thực tế)

chương trình thực tế

a type of TV show where people are filmed going about their daily lives or doing challenges in order to entertain the audience

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép
chat show
chat show
Danh từ
uk flag
/tʃˈæt ʃˈoʊ/
(show trò chuyện)

(show trò chuyện)

chương trình trò chuyện

a program where a host talks to famous people and experts about different topics, often with audience participation

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Danh Từ Ghép
to live
to live
Động từ
l
l
i
ɪ
v
v
e
(thay đổi chỗ ở)

(thay đổi chỗ ở)

sống

to have your home somewhere specific

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ
presenter
presenter
Danh từ
p
p
r
r
e
ɛ
s
z
e
ə
n
n
t
t
e
ɜ
r
r
(người giới thiệu chương trình)

(người giới thiệu chương trình)

người dẫn chương trình

someone who appears in a TV or radio show, introducing different sections

producer
Danh từ
p
p
r
r
o
ə
d
d
u
u
c
s
e
ɜ
r
r
(người sản xuất)

(người sản xuất)

nhà sản xuất

a person or organization that creates, designs, or manufactures goods in order to sell them in the market for profit

program
Danh từ
p
p
r
r
o
g
g
r
r
a
æ
m
m
(buổi diễn)

(buổi diễn)

chương trình

a performance, typically in the context of theater, music, or other artistic events

satellite
satellite
Danh từ
s
s
a
æ
t
t
e
ə
ll
l
i
t
t
e
(kính viễn vọng không gian)

(kính viễn vọng không gian)

vệ tinh

an object sent into space to travel around the earth and send or receive information

screen
screen
Danh từ
s
s
c
k
r
r
ee
i:
n
n
(màn chiếu)

(màn chiếu)

màn hình

the flat panel on a television, computer, etc. on which images and information are displayed

What is a "screen"?

A screen is the flat surface on a device, such as a television, computer, or smartphone, where images, videos, and text are displayed. It uses light or pixels to create pictures that users can see. Screens come in different sizes and types and can be used for a variety of purposes, including entertainment, communication, and work. The quality of a screen is often determined by its resolution, brightness, and color accuracy, all of which affect how clear and vibrant the images or videos appear.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

to set
to set
Động từ
s
s
e
ɛ
t
t
(cài đặt)

(cài đặt)

điều chỉnh

to adjust something to be in a suitable or desired condition for a specific purpose or use

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp
annoying
annoying
Tính từ
a
ə
nn
n
o
ɔ
y
ɪ
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(gây khó chịu)

(gây khó chịu)

khó chịu

causing slight anger

boring
boring
Tính từ
b
b
o
ɔ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(tẻ nhạt)

(tẻ nhạt)

nhàm chán

making us feel tired and unsatisfied because of not being interesting

entertaining
entertaining
Tính từ
e
ɛ
n
n
t
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
ai
n
n
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(thú vị)

(thú vị)

giải trí

providing amusement, often through humor, drama, or skillful performance

exciting
exciting
Tính từ
e
ɪ
x
ks
c
i
t
t
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(thú vị)

(thú vị)

hấp dẫn

making us feel interested, happy, and energetic

unexciting
gripping
Tính từ
g
g
r
r
i
ɪ
pp
p
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(cuốn hút)

(cuốn hút)

hấp dẫn

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

incredible
Tính từ
i
ɪ
n
n
c
k
r
r
e
ɛ
d
d
i
ə
b
b
ə
l
l
e
(không thể tin được)

(không thể tin được)

khó tin

too strange and impossible to believe

credible
inspiring
inspiring
Tính từ
i
ɪ
n
n
s
s
p
p
i
aɪɜ
r
r
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(khích lệ)

(khích lệ)

truyền cảm hứng

producing feelings of motivation, enthusiasm, or admiration

uninspiring
moving
Tính từ
m
m
o
u
v
v
i
ɪ
n
n
g
g
(xúc động)

(xúc động)

cảm động

causing powerful emotions of sympathy or sorrow

unmoving

Chúc mừng! !

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