
(Đại hội thể thao người khuyết tật)
Thế vận hội Paralympic
a series of international contests in which people with physical disabilities take part in
The Paralympics are a global multi-sport event for athletes with disabilities, held every four years, following the Olympic Games. The event features a wide range of sports, including athletics, swimming, wheelchair basketball, and more, with athletes competing at the highest level. The Paralympics are organized by the International Paralympic Committee and emphasize the spirit of inclusion, determination, and athletic excellence. Athletes are classified based on their specific disabilities, ensuring fair competition. The Paralympic Games are a celebration of resilience and inspire millions around the world.

(xếp hạng)
thứ hạng
the numerical position or order of teams and individuals based on their performance in a competition or over a period of time
A ranking refers to the position or level of an individual or team in a competition, sport, or activity, based on their performance or results. Rankings are usually determined by points, scores, or achievements and help to order participants from the highest to the lowest. A high ranking indicates a top position, while a lower ranking shows a lower performance. Rankings are often updated regularly and are used to compare participants across different events, helping to determine the best performers over time.

(đội về nhì)
người về nhì
a person or team finishing in second place in a competition or event
A runner-up is a person or team that finishes in second place in a competition or event. While they do not win the title, they are still recognized for their strong performance and achievement. The term "runner-up" highlights that they were close to winning, often competing at a high level throughout the event. In many cases, the runner-up may receive a prize or award as recognition for their efforts and success in reaching the final stage of the competition.
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(người xem thể thao)
khán giả
a person who watches sport competitions closely

(đối thủ dưới cơ)
kẻ yếu thế
an individual, team, etc. who is regarded as weaker compared to others and has little chance of success as a result
An underdog is a person or team in a competition that is expected to lose or is considered less likely to win. They are often at a disadvantage due to factors like skill, experience, or resources compared to stronger or more favored opponents. Despite these odds, underdogs can sometimes surprise others by achieving unexpected success or victories. The term "underdog" is often used to highlight the struggle or perseverance of someone trying to overcome challenges in the pursuit of success.

(trận đấu vòng loại)
giải đấu
a series of sporting games in which teams or players compete against different rivals in different rounds until only one remains and that is the winner
A tournament is a competition where multiple teams or individuals compete against each other in a series of matches or rounds to determine the winner. Tournaments are usually organized in a structured format, with participants facing off in either knockout rounds, where the loser is eliminated after each match, or round-robin formats, where everyone plays against each other. Tournaments can be held at local, national, or international levels, and they are commonly seen in sports, games, and other activities where skill or performance is tested.

(trận đấu vòng loại)
giải đấu vòng loại
a preliminary event or competition determining which participants advance to the main event or competition

(bục vinh danh)
bục danh dự
a structure used in sports competitions consisting of three adjacent platforms of different levels, on which winners stand to receive their awards
A podium is a raised platform used in competitions where winners stand to receive their awards. It typically has three levels, with the highest level for the gold medalist, the second for the silver medalist, and the third for the bronze medalist. The podium is often used in events like the Olympics and other sports competitions, allowing athletes to be recognized in front of an audience. It is a symbol of achievement, with the podium representing the top spots in a contest, where athletes celebrate their success and receive their medals.

(nghỉ giữa trận)
thời gian nghỉ
a brief pause or interruption in an activity

(lỗi)
hành vi phạm quy tắc
an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed
A foul is an action in a sport that breaks the rules or is considered unfair or dangerous. It usually results in a penalty or punishment, such as awarding the opposing team a free kick, a penalty shot, or a point. Fouls can involve physical contact, like pushing or tripping, or other actions that are not allowed according to the game's rules. Depending on the sport, fouls may be classified as minor or major, with more serious fouls potentially leading to further consequences, such as a player's disqualification or suspension.

(loại khỏi)
đánh bại
to defeat someone or a group decisively in a competition
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(liên đoàn)
giải đấu
a group of sports clubs or players who compete against each other and are put together based on the points they have gained through the season
A league is a group of sports teams or individual players who compete against each other over a period of time, often through a series of matches or games. The teams or players are usually ranked based on the points or wins they accumulate throughout the season. At the end of the season, the top-ranked teams or players might win titles or advance to further competitions. Leagues are commonly organized for sports like football, basketball, and tennis, and they provide a structured format for ongoing competition.

(cho nghỉ)
đưa vào ghế dự bị
to remove a player from active play, typically having them sit on the sidelines

(chặn bóng)
tackle (đẩy ngã)
to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(người huấn luyện)
huấn luyện viên
someone who trains a person or team in sport
A coach is a person who trains and guides athletes or teams to improve their skills and performance in a particular sport or activity. The coach develops strategies, plans training sessions, and offers feedback to help players improve individually and as a team. They motivate athletes, teach proper techniques, and make decisions about game tactics. Coaches also work to create a positive and supportive environment that encourages teamwork, discipline, and personal growth. Their role is essential in helping athletes reach their potential and achieve success in competitions.

(thí nghiệm thời gian)
cuộc đua thời gian
a race format where individuals or teams compete against the clock to achieve the fastest time
A time trial is a type of race in which participants compete individually against the clock rather than directly against each other. The goal is to complete a set distance or course in the shortest possible time. Time trials are commonly seen in sports such as cycling, swimming, and motorsport. Competitors start at set intervals, and their performance is measured based on how quickly they finish. Time trials emphasize personal speed and endurance, and are often used to determine rankings or qualifications for larger events.
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:
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