Từ vựng IELTS học thuật cơ bản về “Đo lường”

size

Danh từ

s

i

aɪ

z

e

Đóng

Đăng nhập

(cỡ)

kích thước

the physical extent of an object, usually described by its height, width, length, or depth

Ví dụ

Click on words

What is the size of the bookshelf in terms of height, width, and depth?

The size of the television screen is 55 inches diagonally.

dimension

Danh từ

d

i

ɪ

m

e

ɛ

n

s

ʃ

io

ə

n

(phương chiều)

kích thước

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

degree

Danh từ

d

e

ɪ

g

r

ee

i:

(bậc)

độ

a unit of measurement for temperature, angles, or levels of intensity, such as Celsius degrees or a degree of pain

rate

Danh từ

r

a

eɪ

t

e

(tỉ lệ)

tỷ lệ

the number of times something changes or happens during a specific period of time

space

Danh từ

s

p

a

eɪ

c

s

e

(diện tích)

không gian

an area that is empty or unoccupied and therefore available for use

statistic

Danh từ

s

t

a

ə

t

i

ɪ

s

t

i

ɪ

c

k

(thống kê)

số liệu

a number or piece of data representing measurements or facts

distance

Danh từ

d

i

ɪ

s

t

a

ə

n

c

s

e

(độ dài)

khoảng cách

the length of the space that is between two places or points

scale

Danh từ

s

c

k

a

eɪ

l

e

(tính quy mô)

quy mô

the size, amount, or degree of one thing compared with another

measurement

Danh từ

m

ea

ɛ

s

ʒ

u

ə

r

e

m

e

ɛ

n

t

(sự đo lường)

đo lường

the action of finding the size, number, or degree of something

length

Danh từ

l

e

ɛ

n

g

th

θ

(độ dài)

chiều dài

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

width

Danh từ

w

i

ɪ

d

th

θ

(chiều rộng)

bề rộng

the distance of something from side to side

height

Danh từ

h

ei

aɪ

gh

t

(độ cao)

chiều cao

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

depth

Danh từ

d

e

ɛ

p

th

θ

(sâu thẳm)

độ sâu

the distance below the top surface of something

weight

Danh từ

w

ei

eɪ

gh

t

(trọng lượng)

cân nặng

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

amount

Danh từ

a

ə

m

o

a

u

ʊ

n

t

(mức độ)

số lượng

the total number or quantity of something

quantity

Danh từ

q

k

u

w

a

ɑ

n

t

i

ɪ

t

y

i

(khối lượng)

số lượng

the amount of something or the whole number of things in a group

foot

Danh từ

f

oo

ʊ

t

(bộ chân)

foot

a unit of measuring length equal to 12 inches or 30.48 centimeters

gram

Danh từ

g

r

a

æ

m

(g)

gram

a unit of measuring weight equal to one thousandth of a kilogram

What is "gram"?

A gram is a unit of mass in the metric system, commonly used to measure the weight of objects. It is abbreviated as "g." Grams are typically used for measuring small to medium-sized objects, ingredients in recipes, or quantities of substances in scientific experiments. The gram is a fundamental unit of measurement in the metric system and provides a standardized way to express mass across different contexts and disciplines.

ton

Danh từ

t

o

ʌ

n

(tấn Mỹ)

tấn

a unit for measuring weight that is used in the US and is equal to 907.19 kg

kilogram

Danh từ

k

i

ɪ

l

o

ə

g

r

a

æ

m

(kg)

kilôgam

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

What is "kilogram"?

A kilogram is a unit of mass in the metric system, abbreviated as "kg". One kilogram is equal to 1000 grams and is approximately equal to the mass of one liter of water at its maximum density. Kilograms are commonly used to measure the mass of larger objects, such as people, animals, and packages, as well as in scientific research, engineering, and commerce. The kilogram provides a standardized and internationally recognized unit of measurement for mass, facilitating consistency and accuracy in various fields and applications.

liter

Danh từ

l

i

i:

t

e

ə

r

(lit)

lít

a unit for measuring an amount of liquid or gas that equals 2.11 pints

What is "liter"?

A liter is a unit of volume in the metric system, commonly used to measure liquids and gases. The liter is abbreviated as "L" and is the standard unit for measuring volume in most countries that use the metric system. One liter of water at its maximum density weighs approximately one kilogram, making it a convenient unit for measuring both volume and mass. Liters are commonly used for measuring the volume of beverages, containers, and other liquids, as well as for expressing quantities in various industries, such as chemistry, engineering, and manufacturing.

mile

Danh từ

m

i

aɪ

l

e

(miles)

dặm

a unit of measuring length equal to 1.6 kilometers or 1760 yards

milligram

Danh từ

m

i

ɪ

ll

l

i

ɪ

g

r

a

æ

m

(miligram)

miligam

a unit of measuring weight that equals one thousandth of a gram

pound

Danh từ

p

o

a

u

ʊ

n

d

(bảng (đơn vị))

cân (đơn vị)

a unit for measuring weight equal to 16 ounces or 0.454 kilograms

bit

Danh từ

b

i

ɪ

t

(mảnh nhỏ)

một chút

a small amount, quantity, or piece of something

byte

Danh từ

b

y

aɪ

t

e

(đơn vị đo lường dữ liệu (byte))

byte

a unit for measuring the size of computer data that equals 8 bits

meter

Danh từ

m

e

i:

t

e

ə

r

(đơn vị mét)

mét

the basic unit of measuring length that is equal to 100 centimeters

millimeter

Danh từ

m

i

ɪ

ll

l

i

ɪ

m

e

i:

t

e

ə

r

(mili-mét)

milimét

a unit of measuring length equal to one thousandth of a meter

kilometer

Danh từ

k

i

ə

l

o

ɑ

m

e

ɪ

t

e

ə

r

(km)

kilômet

a unit for measuring length that is equal to 1000 meters or approximately 0.62 miles

centimeter

Danh từ

c

s

e

ɛ

n

t

i

ɪ

m

e

i:

t

e

ə

r

(cm)

centimet

a unit of measuring length equal to one hundredth of a meter

yard

Danh từ

y

j

a

ɑ

r

d

(sân)

thước yd

a unit of length that is equal to 91.44 centimeters or 36 inches

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