1-
bibliography
2-
hypothesis
3-
experimental variable
4-
replication
5-
paradigm
6-
synthesis
7-
confidentiality
8-
citation
9-
thesis
10-
dissertation
11-
vivisection
bibliography
Danh từ
b
b
i
ɪ
b
b
l
l
io
g
g
r
r
a
ə
ph
f
y
i
(bảng tài liệu tham khảo)

(bảng tài liệu tham khảo)

thư mục

a list of books and articles used by an author to support or reference their written work

example
Ví dụ
Click on words
The research paper included a detailed bibliography at the end.
She checked the bibliography for more sources on the topic.
What is a "bibliography"?

A bibliography is a list of sources, such as books, articles, and other materials, that an author has referenced or consulted in the process of writing a book or document. It is usually placed at the end of the work and provides readers with the information needed to locate the original sources. The bibliography helps to credit the work of other authors and researchers, shows the research behind the text, and can guide readers to additional resources on the subject. It is commonly used in academic, non-fiction, and research-based writing.

hypothesis
Danh từ
h
h
y
p
p
o
ɑ
th
θ
e
ə
s
s
i
ə
s
s
(h假 định)

(h假 định)

giả thuyết

an explanation based on limited facts and evidence that is not yet proved to be true

experimental variable
Danh từ
uk flag
/ɛkspˌɛɹɪmˈɛntəl vˈɛɹɪəbəl/
(biến thể thí nghiệm)

(biến thể thí nghiệm)

biến số thí nghiệm

a factor or condition that is deliberately changed in an experiment to observe its effect on the outcome

replication
Danh từ
r
r
e
ɛ
p
p
l
l
i
ə
c
k
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(sự tái tạo)

(sự tái tạo)

sự lặp lại

the repetition of a scientific study to confirm or challenge its results

paradigm
Danh từ
p
p
a
ɛ
r
r
a
ə
d
d
i
g
m
m
(mô hình)

(mô hình)

hệ hình

a selection of theories and ideas that explain how a particular school, subject, or discipline is generally understood

synthesis
Danh từ
s
s
y
ɪ
n
n
th
θ
e
ə
s
s
i
ɪ
s
s
(tổng hợp)

(tổng hợp)

sự tổng hợp

the process of creating new knowledge or understanding by integrating existing information

analysis
confidentiality
Danh từ
c
k
o
ɑ
n
n
f
f
i
ə
d
d
e
ɛ
n
n
t
ʃ
ia
l
l
i
ə
t
t
y
i
(tính bảo mật)

(tính bảo mật)

sự bảo mật

the assurance that sensitive information will not be divulged without proper consent

citation
Danh từ
c
s
i
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(dẫn chứng)

(dẫn chứng)

trích dẫn

a line or sentence taken from a book or speech

thesis
Danh từ
th
θ
e
i
s
s
i
ə
s
s
(luận án)

(luận án)

luận đề

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

dissertation
Danh từ
d
d
i
ɪ
ss
s
e
ɜ
r
r
t
t
a
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(luận án)

(luận án)

luận văn

a long piece of writing on a particular subject that a university student presents in order to get an advanced degree

What is a "dissertation"?

A dissertation is a long and detailed written work, typically required for advanced academic degrees, where the author conducts original research on a specific topic. It presents the findings, analysis, and conclusions drawn from the research, often after years of study. Dissertations are usually more in-depth than other academic papers and aim to contribute new knowledge to the field. They are expected to demonstrate the author's expertise in the subject, as well as their ability to conduct independent research, organize complex information, and communicate their findings clearly.

vivisection
Danh từ
v
v
i
ɪ
v
v
i
ɪ
s
s
e
ɛ
c
k
t
ʃ
io
ə
n
n
(phân tích tỉ mỉ)

(phân tích tỉ mỉ)

sụn tủy

a very harsh and thorough examination or analysis

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