Từ vựng IELTS Tổng quát nâng cao về “Động vật”

burrow

Danh từ

b

u

ɜ:

rr

r

o

oʊ

w

Đóng

Đăng nhập

(hang)

lồng

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

Ví dụ

Click on words

The rabbit disappeared into its burrow, seeking refuge from the approaching storm.

Prairie dogs live in extensive burrow systems, which provide protection from predators and harsh weather.

canine

Danh từ

c

k

a

eɪ

n

i

aɪ

n

e

(chó)

thú cưng

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

cetacean

Danh từ

c

s

e

i

t

a

eɪ

c

ʃ

ea

ə

n

(động vật có vú biển thuộc bộ Cetacea)

cá voi

a marine mammal that belongs to the group known as Cetacea, which comprises whales, dolphins, and porpoises

What is a "cetacean"?

A cetacean is a marine mammal belonging to the order Cetacea, which includes whales, dolphins, and porpoises. These creatures are known for their streamlined bodies, fin-like limbs, and adaptations for living in water. They possess remarkable abilities such as diving to great depths, communicating through complex behaviors, and using echolocation to navigate and find food. Cetaceans play vital roles in marine ecosystems and are renowned for their elegance and allure in the world's oceans.

brood

Danh từ

b

r

oo

u

d

(lứa con)

đàn con

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

omnivore

Danh từ

o

ɑ:

m

n

i

ɪ

v

o

o:

r

e

(người ăn tạp)

động vật ăn tạp

an animal or person that feeds on a wide range of both plants and meat

What is an "omnivore"?

An omnivore is an animal that consumes both plants and animals as part of its diet. This is in contrast to herbivores, which primarily consume plants, and carnivores, which primarily consume meat. Omnivores have a more varied diet than either of these two types of animals, as they are able to derive nutrients from both plant and animal sources. Some examples of omnivores include humans, bears, pigs, raccoons, and many species of birds and fish. Being an omnivore can confer certain advantages in terms of survival and adaptability, as it allows animals to take advantage of a wider range of food sources and environments. However, it can also present challenges, as the digestive systems of omnivores must be able to process both plant and animal matter, which can be quite different in terms of nutrient composition and other characteristics.

fang

Danh từ

f

a

æ

n

g

(răng độc)

răng nanh

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

pincer

Danh từ

p

i

ɪ

n

c

s

e

ə

r

(móng vuốt)

kẹp

any of the sharp curved organs of an arthropod or insect, such as a crab, lobster, etc.

What is a "pincer"?

A pincer is a gripping organ found in various animals, including some crustaceans, insects, and arachnids. Typically, a pincer consists of two curved and pointed claws that are used to grasp and hold onto objects or prey. The claws are attached to the end of a limb or appendage, which can be moved to bring the claws together or apart. Pincers can vary in size and strength depending on the species, with some being strong enough to crush the shells of small animals or cut through vegetation. In many species, the pincers are also used as a weapon for defense against predators or rivals.

pelt

Danh từ

p

e

ɛ

l

t

(sợi lông thú)

da thú

the skin of an animal with the fur, wool, or hair still covering it

shoal

Danh từ

sh

ʃ

oa

oʊ

l

(bầy cá)

đàn cá

a large number of fish swimming together

fauna

Danh từ

f

au

ɔ

n

a

ə

(động vật học)

hệ động vật

the animals of a particular geological period or region

vegetation

crepuscular

Tính từ

c

k

r

e

ɛ

p

u

ʌ

s

c

k

u

jʊ

l

a

ə

r

(hoạt động vào lúc chạng vạng)

thuộc về hoàng hôn

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

ectothermic

Tính từ

e

ɛ

c

k

t

o

oʊ

th

θ

e

ɜ

r

m

i

ɪ

c

k

(động vật hằng nhiệt ngoại sinh)

thuộc về động vật biến nhiệt

relating to or denoting animals that regulate their body temperature by external sources, such as the surrounding environment

endothermic

Tính từ

e

ɛ

n

d

o

oʊ

th

θ

e

ɜ

r

m

i

ɪ

c

k

(động vật nội nhiệt)

nội nhiệt

(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally

equine

Tính từ

e

i

q

k

u

w

i

aɪ

n

e

(liên quan đến ngựa)

thuộc về ngựa

relating to horses or members of the horse family

oviparous

Tính từ

o

oʊ

v

i

ɪ

p

a

ɜ

r

ou

ə

s

(sinh sản bằng trứng)

đẻ trứng

producing eggs that develop and hatch outside the body

ovoviviparous

arboreal

Tính từ

a

ɑ

r

b

o

ɔ

r

ea

iə

l

(thuộc về cây)

sống trên cây

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

nonarboreal

piscivorous

Tính từ

p

i

ɪ

s

c

i

ɪ

v

o

ə

r

ou

ə

s

(thích ăn cá)

ăn cá

feeding primarily on fish

simian

Tính từ

s

i

ɪ

m

ia

iə

n

(có liên quan đến khỉ)

thuộc về khỉ

of or relating to monkeys or apes

tame

Tính từ

t

a

eɪ

m

e

(thuần hóa)

khôn ngoan

(of an animal) fit to live with people and not afraid of them

wild

terrestrial

Tính từ

t

e

ɜ

rr

r

e

ɛ

s

t

r

ia

iə

l

(thuộc về đất liền)

trên cạn

related to or living on land, rather than in the sea or air

bovine

Tính từ

b

o

oʊ

v

i

aɪ

n

e

(có đặc tính giống như bò)

thuộc về gia súc

relating to or characteristic of cows or cattle

avian

Tính từ

a

eɪ

v

ia

iə

n

(có đặc điểm của chim)

thuộc về chim

relating to or characteristic of birds

nocturnal

Tính từ

n

o

ɑ

c

k

t

u

ɜ

r

n

a

ə

l

(buổi tối)

ngày đêm

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

diurnal

Tính từ

d

iu

aɪɜ

r

n

a

ə

l

(hoạt động ban ngày)

có hoạt động ban ngày

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

nocturnal

insectivorous

Tính từ

i

ɪ

n

s

e

ɛ

c

k

t

i

ɪ

v

o

ɜ

r

ou

ə

s

(thuộc về côn trùng)

ăn côn trùng

feeding on or adapted to a diet that consists primarily or exclusively of insects

carnivorous

to camouflage

Động từ

c

k

a

æ

m

ou

ə

f

l

a

ɑ

g

ʒ

e

(ẩn nấp)

ngụy trang

to make or become undetectable by resembling the color or shape of a surrounding

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

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