reviewXem lạichevron down
IELTS Học Thuật (Band 6-7) /

Giảm số lượng

1 / 19
Thoát
1-
insufficient
2-
sparse
3-
scant
4-
inadequate
5-
limited
6-
scarce
7-
deficient
8-
reduced
9-
cutback
10-
diminishment
11-
minimisation
12-
diminution
13-
lowering
14-
contraction
15-
lessening
16-
shrinkage
17-
to fall off
18-
to diminish
19-
to deflate
insufficient
(không đủ khả năng)

(không đủ khả năng)

không đủ

flag
/ˌɪnsəˈfɪʃənt/
Tính từ

not enough in degree or amount

synonymdeficient
antonymsufficient
example
Ví dụ
click on words
Her income was insufficient to cover the cost of living in the expensive city.
They faced delays due to insufficient manpower to complete the construction on time.
The committee concluded that the current funding was insufficient for the project's needs.
insufficient
sparse
(hiếm)

(hiếm)

thưa thớt

flag
/ˈspɑɹs/
Tính từ

small in amount or number while also unevenly and thinly scattered

synonymthin
example
Ví dụ
click on words
The sparse attendance at the meeting indicated a lack of interest in the topic.
The sparse hair on his head was a sharp contrast to his thick beard.
The vegetation on the hillside was sparse, with only a few bushes dotting the landscape.
sparse
scant
(sơ sài)

(sơ sài)

ít

flag
/ˈskænt/
Tính từ

barely or not satisfactory in amount

synonymlight
synonymscant(p)
synonymshort
example
Ví dụ
click on words
The report provided scant information about the upcoming changes.
They had a scant supply of resources left for the project.
The recipe called for a scant teaspoon of salt to avoid overpowering the dish.
inadequate
(thiếu thốn)

(thiếu thốn)

không đủ

flag
/ˌɪˈnædəˌkweɪt/, /ˌɪˈnædəkwət/
Tính từ

not enough to reach a certain goal

synonymjejune
synonympoor
synonymshort
inadequate
limited
hạn chế

hạn chế

flag
/ˈɫɪmətəd/, /ˈɫɪmɪtɪd/
Tính từ

very little in quantity or amount

antonymunlimited
example
Ví dụ
click on words
Our budget for the project is limited, so we need to be mindful of our expenses.
The limited number of seats at the concert made tickets highly sought after.
The store had a limited supply of the new video game, so it sold out quickly.
scarce
(thiếu thốn)

(thiếu thốn)

khan hiếm

flag
/ˈskɛɹs/
Tính từ

existing in smaller amounts than what is needed

antonymabundant
example
Ví dụ
click on words
Water became scarce during the drought, prompting conservation efforts throughout the region.
Opportunities for advancement were scarce in the company, leading to employee dissatisfaction.
Jobs were scarce in the rural town, forcing many residents to commute to nearby cities for work.
scarce
deficient
(không đủ)

(không đủ)

thiếu

flag
/dɪˈfɪʃənt/
Tính từ

lacking in terms of quantity or quality

synonymlacking(p)
synonymwanting(p)
example
Ví dụ
click on words
The deficient equipment hindered the team's performance on the field.
The deficient budget allocation prevented the completion of necessary repairs.
The deficient insulation in the walls resulted in high energy bills during the winter.
deficient
reduced
(hạ)

(hạ)

giảm

flag
/ɹəˈdust/, /ɹiˈdust/, /ɹɪˈdust/
Tính từ

lower than usual or expected in amount or quantity

synonymrock-bottom
example
Ví dụ
click on words
The diet plan resulted in a reduced intake of calories, helping individuals lose weight effectively.
After the renovation, the office space had a reduced energy consumption thanks to the new, more efficient lighting.
The project faced delays due to a reduced budget, which limited the resources available for development.
reduced
cutback
(giảm bớt)

(giảm bớt)

cắt giảm

flag
/ˈkətˌbæk/
Tính từ

the act of reducing the amount of something

diminishment
(sự giảm)

(sự giảm)

giảm

flag
/dɪmˈɪnɪʃmənt/
Tính từ

the act or process of making something smaller, less significant, or reducing its extent, impact, or importance

minimisation
(giảm thiểu)

(giảm thiểu)

tối thiểu hóa

flag
/mˌɪnɪməzˈeɪʃən/
Tính từ

the process of reducing something to its smallest or lowest possible amount, extent, or degree

synonymminimization
antonymmaximization
diminution
(giảm bớt)

(giảm bớt)

sự giảm

flag
/ˌdɪməˈnuʃən/
Tính từ

the act of making something smaller or reducing its size or quantity

synonymdecrease
synonymreduction
synonymstep-down
antonymincrease
lowering
(hạ thấp)

(hạ thấp)

giảm

flag
/ˈɫoʊɝɪŋ/
Tính từ

the act of causing or having a decrease in value, quality, strength, quantity, intensity, etc.

contraction
(giảm bớt)

(giảm bớt)

co lại

flag
/kənˈtɹækʃən/
Tính từ

the act of reducing or shrinking something

antonymexpansion
lessening
(sự giảm)

(sự giảm)

giảm

flag
/ˈɫɛsənɪŋ/
Tính từ

the act of making something smaller or reducing its amount or degree

synonymdecrease
synonymdrop-off
antonymincrease
shrinkage
(giảm kích thước)

(giảm kích thước)

co lại

flag
/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪdʒ/
Tính từ

the process of something getting smaller or decrease in size

synonymshrinking
to fall off
(sụt giảm)

(sụt giảm)

giảm xuống

flag
/fˈɔːl ˈɔf/
Tính từ

to decrease in quality, amount, degree, etc.

synonymfall away
example
Ví dụ
click on words
The initial excitement for the product fell off gradually as competitors introduced more advanced features.
The enthusiasm for the project began to fall off as challenges emerged during its implementation.
Economic growth in the region is expected to fall off due to external market fluctuations.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ
Trạng Thái Cụm Từ
inseparable
động từ của cụm từ
fall
phần từ của cụm từ
off
to diminish
(giảm thiểu)

(giảm thiểu)

giảm

flag
/dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/
Tính từ

to decrease in degree, size, etc.

synonymdecrease
synonymfall
synonymlessen
antonymincrease
example
Ví dụ
click on words
The effects of the medication gradually diminish over time.
Confidence in the project was diminishing as delays continued.
Demand for the product diminished after the initial launch.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Nội Động Từ
to diminish
to deflate
(giảm thiểu)

(giảm thiểu)

giảm giá trị

flag
/dɪˈfɫeɪt/
Tính từ

to reduce the value or amount of something

antonyminflate
example
Ví dụ
click on words
The ongoing investigation was deflating the stock prices of the affected companies.
Economic uncertainties often deflate consumer confidence.
The housing bubble burst, deflating property values across the region.

Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

Vị ngữ chuyển tiếp
to deflate
pattern

Chúc mừng! !

Bạn đã học được 19 từ trong tổng số Describing a Decrease in Amount. Để cải thiện việc học và xem lại từ vựng, hãy bắt đầu thực hành!

review-disable

Xem lại

flashcard-disable

Thẻ ghi nhớ

spelling-disable

Chính tả

quiz-disable

Đố vui

practice