
(tắc đường)
kẹt xe
used of traffic

N/A
to accelerate very fast, particularly so that smoke can be seen coming out from the tires
The idiom "burn rubber" originates from the practice of rapidly accelerating a vehicle, causing the tires to spin and create friction that heats and wears down the rubber on the tires. This phrase is closely associated with the squealing sound and the visible marks left on the road as a result of the rapid acceleration. Over time, "burn rubber" has evolved into a colloquial expression, often used to describe the act of accelerating a vehicle forcefully or, more broadly, any situation involving speed, haste, or a rapid start.

(dừng hoạt động)
hỏng
stop operating or functioning

N/A
to experience a massive defeat by someone in any competitive situation
The idiom "eat one's dust" is believed to have originated from a literal meaning, where a person riding a horse or driving a vehicle would kick up a cloud of dust as they moved quickly. The person behind them would then be forced to eat the dust, which would make it difficult for them to see and breathe. Over time, the phrase evolved to become a metaphor for being left behind or defeated by someone who is moving at a faster pace.

(tai nạn giao thông nhỏ)
vụ va chạm nhẹ
a minor car accident that usually involves small damage to the vehicles
A fender-bender is a minor car accident, usually involving a small collision between vehicles at low speeds. It often results in little damage, mostly to the fenders or bumpers of the cars involved. These accidents are typically not serious and may not cause injuries, but drivers still need to exchange information for insurance purposes and may file claims for repairs. Fender-benders commonly happen in places like parking lots or traffic jams.

(lốp mất hơi)
lốp xẹp
a deflated pneumatic tire

(đạp hết chân ga)
đạp ga tối đa
to press the accelerator pedal down as far as it will go to make the vehicle go very fast

(phương tiện bốn bánh)
xe bốn bánh
a vehicle with four wheels, commonly referred to as a car, truck, or ATV
A four-wheeler is a vehicle that has four wheels and is typically powered by an engine, although there are some electric or hybrid models. Most cars, trucks, and SUVs are four-wheelers. They are commonly used for personal transportation, commercial purposes, and off-road activities. Four-wheelers offer stability, comfort, and the ability to carry more passengers or cargo compared to two- and three-wheelers. They come in various shapes and sizes, from compact cars to larger vehicles designed for specific tasks or terrains.
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(công an)
cảnh sát
uncomplimentary terms for a policeman

(nâng cấp)
tune-up
to modify a vehicle or its engine to enhance its power or performance
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(chiếc xe rách nát)
chiếc xe cũ
an old, dilapidated car in poor condition
A jalopy is an old, run-down car that is often in poor working condition. These cars are typically characterized by their worn-out appearance, mechanical problems, and lack of modern features. Despite their condition, jalopies are sometimes still driven, usually by people who cannot afford a newer or better vehicle. The term is often used with a sense of humor or affection, highlighting the car's age and imperfections while acknowledging its ability to still get from one place to another.

(đi bộ sai quy định qua đường)
phá luật khi băng qua đường
to cross a street or road without following the rules, typically by crossing outside of crosswalks or against traffic signals

(sự khởi động bằng cáp)
khởi động lại
the act of starting a vehicle with a discharged battery using power from another vehicle's battery
A jump-start is a method used to start a car when its battery is dead or too weak to start the engine. It involves using another vehicle with a charged battery to give power to the dead battery. The working vehicle's battery is connected to the dead one using jumper cables, allowing the engine of the car with the dead battery to start. Once the engine is running, the battery is recharged by the car's power generator. Jump-starting is a quick way to get a car moving again without needing to replace the battery immediately.

N/A
to defeat or outperform someone or something with ease
The origin of the phrase can be traced back to the early 20th century when automobiles were becoming more prevalent. When a car would drive down a dirt road, it would kick up a lot of dust behind it. If another vehicle was following too closely, it would be difficult to see through the dust cloud and could get left behind. Therefore, to "leave in the dust" became a popular expression to describe someone or something that was so far ahead that they couldn't even be seen in the dust cloud behind them.

(nhân viên cảnh sát)
cảnh sát
a member of the police
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(tăng tốc xồng xộc)
vọt đi
to leave a place swiftly in a vehicle, often making the wheels leave behind skid marks
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

N/A
in a state that is extremely efficient or active
The phrase "in high gear" is believed to have originated in the early 20th century, and it is a reference to the highest gear in a manual transmission vehicle, which allows for the fastest and most efficient speed. This idiom is used to describe a situation where someone is operating at their highest level of productivity or efficiency.

N/A
used to say that a vehicle is driven with great speed
The idiom "pedal to the metal" originated from the world of driving and automotive racing, specifically referring to the act of pushing the accelerator pedal all the way to the floorboard. This action maximizes the engine's power and acceleration, allowing the vehicle to move at its fastest speed. This phrase is now used to convey the idea of pushing the vehicle one is driving to its absolute limit.

(đâm vào phía sau xe)
tông vào đuôi xe
to hit the back of another vehicle with the front of your vehicle

(vặn ga)
tăng tốc
to increase the speed of an engine
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

N/A
a car, particularly one that is very desirable or expensive
The idiom "set of wheels" originated as a colloquial way to refer to a vehicle or a means of transportation. The term "wheels" is a slang term for a car or any other mode of transportation with wheels. This expression is commonly used to denote the possession of a vehicle and has become ingrained in casual language to describe one's means of getting around.

(lốp thay thế)
lốp dự phòng
an extra tire kept in a vehicle for use in case one of the main tires becomes flat or damaged
A spare tire is an extra tire kept in a vehicle for emergency use when a regular tire becomes flat or damaged. It is usually stored in the trunk, under the vehicle, or on the back of some larger vehicles. Spare tires come in different types, including full-size tires that match the regular ones and smaller temporary tires designed for short distances. Using a spare tire allows the driver to continue driving until the damaged tire can be repaired or replaced. It is important to check the spare tire’s air pressure regularly to ensure it is ready for use.
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(nạp nhiên liệu)
đổ đầy
to fill a vehicle or container with fuel or liquid
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(vô lăng)
bánh lái
a handwheel that is used for steering

(vượt qua)
vượt trội
to surpass or outdo someone or something
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

N/A
to accelerate very fast, particularly so that smoke can be seen coming out from the tires
The idiom "burn rubber" originates from the practice of rapidly accelerating a vehicle, causing the tires to spin and create friction that heats and wears down the rubber on the tires. This phrase is closely associated with the squealing sound and the visible marks left on the road as a result of the rapid acceleration. Over time, "burn rubber" has evolved into a colloquial expression, often used to describe the act of accelerating a vehicle forcefully or, more broadly, any situation involving speed, haste, or a rapid start.

(xem xét)
kiểm tra
to closely examine to see if someone is suitable or something is true
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(xe hỏng)
xe ô tô cũ
an old car that is in poor condition and often unreliable
A clunker is an old, worn-out vehicle that is in poor condition. These cars are often unreliable, with mechanical problems and visible signs of wear. While they may still run, clunkers are usually not considered safe or efficient, and they are often close to being unusable. The term is sometimes used humorously or as a way to refer to a car that is no longer worth repairing or maintaining. People often drive clunkers when they are on a tight budget or just need a vehicle for short-term use.

(công an)
cảnh sát
someone who works as one of the members of a police force

(Chao ôi!)
Trời ơi!
used to express surprise or disbelief

(Ngừng ngay đi!)
Dừng lại đi!
used to express annoyance or frustration with someone's actions and to demand that they stop those actions

N/A
to have a tendency to drive very fast
The idiom "have a lead foot" originated from the literal sense of lead, a dense and heavy metal, used to describe someone who tends to press the accelerator pedal of a vehicle heavily, leading to excessive speed. The phrase is a colloquial way of expressing a tendency to drive fast or recklessly. Over time, it has become a figurative expression, conveying a person's inclination toward speeding or a lack of restraint when operating a vehicle.

(khối lượng)
đống
a noticeably huge number or amount of a particular thing

(Có sao đâu)
Thì sao
used to express indifference, dismissiveness, or lack of concern

(móc túi)
đánh thuế cao
to impose high charges, taxes, or fees on something or someone
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

N/A
used to describe something, typically an action or change, that is done without any difficulty or hesitation
The origin of the idiom "on a dime" can be traced back to the United States, specifically in the realm of sports, particularly basketball. The phrase originated in the mid-20th century and is commonly associated with the sport of basketball. It refers to a player's ability to make quick and precise movements, such as changing direction or stopping abruptly, often within a very small space. The phrase likely derives from the size of a dime, which is small and represents a tight turning radius or the ability to maneuver in a limited area. It is frequently employed in sports discussions, such as basketball, soccer, or football, to highlight the skill of players who can swiftly change direction or halt their movement in a small space.

(người khờ khạo)
kẻ dễ bị lừa
a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of

N/A
to take a vehicle for a brief, leisurely ride
The idiom "take a spin" originates from the world of automotive sports. The term "spin" originally referred to a rotation or turn, particularly on the axis of a wheel. In the context of driving or riding, "take a spin" emerged as an expression for going for a short, often enjoyable drive or ride. Over time, the phrase has broadened to encompass any brief and usually leisurely journey, whether by car, bicycle, or any other mode of transport with wheels.

(phá hủy hoàn toàn)
đâm nát
to completely destroy a vehicle, making it beyond repair
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(Wow)
Ôi
used to express surprise, astonishment, or excitement

(Đúng vậy)
Ừ
used as another way of saying 'yes'

(đâm vào một bên)
va chạm vào một bên
collide with the broad side of

(bữa tiệc thỏa thích)
bữa tiệc thịnh soạn
a large and lavish feast, often with excessive food and drink

N/A
to navigate a turn or curve with exceptional control, stability, and precision, as if the vehicle were following a set path or track

(thả lời nguyền)
đánh bùa
cast a spell over someone or something; put a hex on someone or something

N/A
used to tell someone to accelerate or speed up quickly, typically by pressing the accelerator in a vehicle

N/A
to drive through an intersection when the traffic light is red, typically in violation of traffic laws

(trại giam)
nhà tù
a place where individuals are confined as punishment for committing crimes

N/A
to suddenly and unexpectedly lose air in a tire, usually due to a puncture, excessive wear, or a burst, causing a vehicle to become difficult or unsafe to drive

(táp lô)
bảng điều khiển
the panel placed inside a vehicle, below the glass at the front, that is facing the driver or pilot and contains most of the controls and switches
The dashboard is the control panel located in front of the driver inside a vehicle. It displays important information like speed, fuel level, temperature, and warning lights. The dashboard also houses controls for various functions, such as air conditioning, lights, and the stereo. It helps the driver monitor the vehicle's performance and operate it safely.

(xe thể thao hai chỗ)
xe coupe hai chỗ
a small, high-performance automobile designed to seat only two people, often referring to classic hot rods, particularly the 1932 Ford Coupe, which was popular in early American car culture
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(nhân viên cảnh sát)
cảnh sát
a member of a law enforcement agency responsible for maintaining public order, preventing and investigating crimes, and enforcing laws within a given jurisdiction

(Bấm ga nhanh lên!)
Nhanh lên!
used to tell someone to accelerate or speed up quickly, typically by pressing the accelerator in a vehicle

(máy phát hiện tín hiệu radar)
thiết bị phát hiện radar
a device, typically a radar detector, used in vehicles to detect police radar signals, helping drivers avoid speeding tickets

(va chạm đầu tiên)
va chạm trực diện
a traffic accident where two vehicles hit each other directly from the front
A head-on collision is a type of car accident where two vehicles crash into each other from the front. This usually happens when the vehicles are traveling in opposite directions and end up in the same lane. Head-on collisions are often serious because both cars are moving toward each other, which can cause significant damage and increase the risk of injury to the people inside. Emergency services usually respond quickly to these accidents, and the cause can be anything from driver error to poor road conditions.
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(xe có gầm cao)
xe nâng cao
a vehicle, especially a car or truck, that is modified to have a raised suspension, resulting in a higher ride height than standard vehicles
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

N/A
to suddenly or forcefully apply the brakes of a vehicle, often to avoid an accident or stop abruptly

(đồ hỏng)
sản phẩm kém chất lượng
a flawed or defective item, especially referring to an unsatisfactory automobile

N/A
to make something more energetic, exciting, or vibrant

(có nhiều tính năng bổ sung)
được trang bị đầy đủ
(of a vehicle) equipped with a variety of additional features or accessories, such as a premium sound system, leather seats, or advanced technology

(xe độ thấp)
xe thấp
a car that has been modified to sit lower to the ground, often with customized features
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

N/A
to suddenly and forcefully apply the brakes in a vehicle, often causing the car to stop abruptly

(tai nạn liên hoàn)
va chạm hàng loạt
a collision involving multiple vehicles, often caused by poor visibility or sudden braking
A pile-up is a car accident involving multiple vehicles that crash into each other, often in a chain reaction. This typically happens on highways or busy roads where cars are driving closely together. A pile-up can be caused by sudden braking, poor weather conditions, or visibility issues. The cars involved may end up tangled together, leading to significant damage and often blocking traffic. Pile-ups can be dangerous, as the risk of injury increases due to the number of vehicles involved and the force of the collisions.
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

N/A
to quickly release the clutch in a manual transmission vehicle, typically when starting the engine or attempting to shift gears

(xe rệu rã)
xe cũ
a vehicle, typically an old or poorly maintained one, that makes a lot of noise or rattles due to its condition. Often used to describe a car in poor shape

(độ xe)
tăng cường
to modify a vehicle or its engine to enhance its power or performance
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

N/A
to perform a driving maneuver where the vehicle spins in tight circles, typically on its rear tires, often creating smoke from the tires. It is commonly associated with reckless or show-off driving

(dọn sạch)
làm trống
to clear out or empty a space of its contents
Thông Tin Ngữ Pháp:

(đuổi theo)
theo sát
to drive closely behind another car, typically in a way that may be considered aggressive or dangerous

(biểu diễn bánh trước trên không)
điều khiển xe bằng hai bánh sau
a maneuver in which a vehicle is temporarily balanced on its back two wheels, with the front wheels lifted off the ground
Chúc mừng! !
Bạn đã học được 70 từ trong tổng số Lesson 5. Để cải thiện việc học và xem lại từ vựng, hãy bắt đầu thực hành!
Xem lại
Thẻ ghi nhớ
Chính tả
Đố vui
